English
Related papers

Related papers: Relative accelerations characterize the hydrodynam…

200 papers

We describe and evaluate the contribution of sling effect into the collision rate of the same-size water droplets in turbulent clouds. We show that already for Stokes numbers exceeding 0.2 the sling effect gives a contribution comparable to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gregory Falkovich , Alain Pumir

The impact of droplets on an inclined falling liquid film is studied experimentally using high-speed imaging. The falling film is created on a flat substrate with controllable thicknesses and flow rates. Droplets with different sizes and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-09 Zhizhao Che , Amandine Deygas , Omar K. Matar

We report on the study of binary collisions between quantum droplets formed by an attractive mixture of ultracold atoms. We distinguish two main outcomes of the collision, i.e. merging and separation, depending on the velocity of the…

A multifactor parameterization is described to permit the efficient calculation of collision efficiency (E) between electrically charged aerosol particles and neutral cloud droplets in numerical cloud and climate models. The four parameter…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 S. N. Tripathi , S. Vishnoi , S. Kumar , R. G. Harrison

We present an analysis of the internal velocity structures of the newly identified sub-0.1 pc coherent structures, droplets, in L1688 and B18. By fitting 2D linear velocity fields to the observed maps of velocity centroids, we determine the…

This paper considers the interaction between two droplets placed on a substrate in immediate vicinity. We show here that when the two droplets are of different fluids and especially when one of the droplet is highly volatile, a wealth of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Mathieu Sellier , Volker Nock , Cécile Gaubert , Claude Verdier

The present work investigates the internal flow structure of two condensing droplets of aqueous solution during interaction. The velocity of fluid inside the droplets was investigated by confocal micro-PIV technique. Condensation on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-27 Tapan Kumar Pradhan , Pradipta Kumar Panigrahi

Considering turbulent clouds containing small inertial particles, we investigate the effect of particle collision, in particular collision-coagulation, on particle clustering and particle relative motion. We perform direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-14 Ewe-Wei Saw , Xiaohui Meng

Coalescence is an important hydrodynamic event that frequently takes place in nature as well as in industry. Here we provide an experimental study on short time dynamics of water coalescence, particularly when a water droplet comes in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-03 Su Jin Lim , Bopil Gim , Kamel Fezzaa , Byung Mook Weon

We study the rolling and sliding motion of droplets on a corrugated substrate by Molecular Dynamics simulations. Droplets are driven by an external body force (gravity) and we investigate the velocity profile and dissipation mechanisms in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Servantie , M. Müller

We investigate the collisions of uncharged, conducting droplets settling under gravity in the presence of an external electric field. Previous studies have derived a near-field asymptotic expression for the electric-field-induced…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-11 Pijush Patra , Anubhab Roy

Coalescence of droplets is an ubiquitous phenomenon in chemical, physical and biolog-ical systems. The process of merging of liquid objects has been studied during the pastyears experimentally and theoretically in different geometries. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-13 Christoph Klopp , Torsten Trittel , Ralf Stannarius

A basic feature of liquid drops is that they can merge upon contact to form a larger drop. In spite of its importance to various applications, drop coalescence on pre-wetted substrates has received little attention. Here, we experimentally…

Collisional growth of droplets, such as occurring in warm clouds, is known to be significantly enhanced by turbulence. Whether particles collide depends on their flow history, in particular on their encounters with highly intermittent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-16 Tobias Bätge , Itzhak Fouxon , Michael Wilczek

For et al., who catalogued Magellanic Stream (MS) clouds, suggested that there is substantial large-scale turbulence in the MS. Here we follow up with a series of FLASH simulations that model the hydrodynamic effects that clouds have on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-14 M. Elliott Williams , Robin L. Shelton

Thermodynamics tells us to expect underwater contact between two hydrophobic surfaces to result in stronger adhesion compared to two hydrophilic surfaces. However, presence of water changes not only energetics, but also the dynamic process…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-22 Mengyue Sun1 , Nityanshu Kumar1 , Ali Dhinojwala , Hunter King

We show quantitatively how the collision rate of droplets of visible moisture in turbulent air increases very abruptly as the intensity of the turbulence passes a threshold, due to the formation of fold caustics in their velocity field. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Wilkinson , Bernhard Mehlig , Vlad Bezuglyy

The growth, lifetime, number density, and size of water droplets in warm atmospheric clouds determine the evolution, lifetime and light transmission properties of those clouds. These small-scale cloud properties, in addition to…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 Birte Thiede , Michael L. Larsen , Freja Nordsiek , Oliver Schlenczek , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Gholamhossein Bagheri

We present a full hydrodynamical investigation of a system of self-contained, interacting gas `cloudlets'. Calculations are performed using SPH, and cloudlets are allowed to collide, dissipate kinetic energy, merge and undergo local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Gittins , Cathie Clarke , Matthew Bate

Drop coalescence is central to diverse processes involving dispersions of drops in industrial, engineering and scientific realms. During coalescence, two drops first touch and then merge as the liquid neck connecting them grows from…