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Related papers: Mass Distribution and "Mass Gap" of Compact Stella…

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We introduce a novel black hole mass function which realistically models the physics of star formation and pair instability supernova with a minimal number of parameters. Applying this to all events in the LIGO-Virgo GWTC-2 catalog, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-11 Eric J. Baxter , Djuna Croon , Samuel D. McDermott , Jeremy Sakstein

Assuming that the differential rotation of the massive neutron star (NS) formed in the double NS (DNS) mergers has been effectively terminated by the magnetic braking and a uniform rotation has been subsequently established (i.e., a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-01 Dong-Sheng Shao , Shao-Peng Tang , Xin Sheng , Jin-Liang Jiang , Yuan-Zhu Wang , Zhi-Ping Jin , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

Binary neutron stars (BNSs) detected in the Milky Way have the total masses distributing narrowly around $\sim2.6-2.7M_\odot$, while the BNS merger GW190425 detected via gravitational wave has a significantly larger mass ($\sim3.4M_\odot$).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-14 Qingbo Chu , Youjun Lu , Shenghua Yu

Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images and spectra of the nucleated dwarf elliptical galaxy NGC 205 are combined with 3-integral axisymmetric dynamical models to constrain the mass (M_BH) of a putative nuclear black hole. This is only the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Monica Valluri , Laura Ferrarese , David Merritt , Charles L. Joseph

We study the merger of black hole (BH)-neutron star (NS) binaries with a variety of BH spins aligned or anti-aligned with the orbital angular momentum, and with the mass ratio in the range MBH/MNS = 2--5, where MBH and MNS are the mass of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 Koutarou Kyutoku , Hirotada Okawa , Masaru Shibata , Keisuke Taniguchi

Compact object mergers are one of the favorite models of GRBs. It has been noted that in opposition to the collapsars, compact object mergers do not necessarily take place in the host galaxies, and may travel outside of them. With the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Wojciech Zbijewski

We investigate the impact of millicharged particles (MCPs) on massive stars undergoing pulsational pair-instability supernovae and on the location of the lower edge of the black hole mass gap. We find that energy losses due to MCP emission…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-06 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Giuseppe Lucente , Jeremy Sakstein , Edoardo Vitagliano , Matteo Cantiello

We present the spectrum of compact object masses: neutron stars and black holes that originate from single stars in different environments. In particular, we calculate the dependence of maximum black hole mass on metallicity and on some…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Chris L. Fryer , Ashley Ruiter , Francesca Valsecchi , Jorick S. Vink , Jarrod R. Hurley

The discovery of two neutron stars with gravitational masses $\approx 2~M_\odot$ has placed a strong lower limit on the maximum mass of nonrotating neutron stars, and with it a strong constraint on the properties of cold matter beyond…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-19 Scott Lawrence , Justin G. Tervala , Paulo F. Bedaque , M. Coleman Miller

Super-Eddington accretion of neutron stars (NSs) has been suggested both observationally and theoretically. In this paper, we propose that NSs in close-orbit binary systems with companions of helium (He) stars, most of which systems form…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-25 Jin-Ping Zhu , Ying Qin , Zhen-Han-Tao Wang , Rui-Chong Hu , Bing Zhang , Shichao Wu

The post-merger product of the first binary neutron star merger event detected in gravitational waves, GW170817, depends on neutron star equation of state (EoS) and is not well determined. We generally discuss the constraints one may pose…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-06 Shunke Ai , He Gao , Bing Zhang

The sample of neutron stars with a measured mass is growing quickly. With the latest sample, we adopt both a flexible Gaussian mixture model and a Gaussian plus Cauchy-Lorentz component model to infer the mass distribution of neutron stars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-10 Dong-Sheng Shao , Shao-Peng Tang , Jin-Liang Jiang , Yi-Zhong Fan

The distribution of masses for neutron stars is analyzed using the Bayesian statistical inference, evaluating the likelihood of proposed gaussian peaks by using fifty-four measured points obtained in a variety of systems. The results…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Valentim , E. Rangel , J. E. Horvath

Despite its proximity, the mass of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in the spiral galaxy M81 (NGC~3031) has remained uncertain, with previous dynamical measurements being unreliable. We present the first robust stellar-dynamical…

Context: Gravitational microlensing is sensitive to compact-object lenses in the Milky Way, including white dwarfs, neutron stars or black holes, and could potentially probe a wide range of stellar remnant masses. However, the mass of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-14 Łukasz Wyrzykowski , Ilya Mandel

Stellar models indicate that the core compactness of a star, which is a common proxy for its explodability in a supernova, does not increase monotonically with the star's mass. Rather, the core compactness dips sharply over a range of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-14 Christian Adamcewicz , Paul D. Lasky , Eric Thrane , Ilya Mandel

This paper investigates a hypothesis proposed in previous research relating neutron star (NS) mass and its dark matter (DM) accumulation. As DM accumulates, NS mass decreases, predicting lower NS masses toward the Galactic center. Due to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-11 Maksym Deliyergiyev , Antonino Del Popolo , Morgan Le Delliou

A binary neutron star (BNS) merger can lead to various outcomes, from indefinitely stable neutron stars, through supramassive (SMNS) or hypermassive (HMNS) neutron stars supported only temporarily against gravity, to black holes formed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 Paz Beniamini , Wenbin Lu

The merger of neutron star (NS)-NS binary can form different production of the compact remnant, among which the supramassive NS (SMNS) could create an internal plateau and the followed steep decay marks the collapse of the SMNS. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-06 Yun-Peng Li , Zhi-Lin Chen , Da-Bin Lin , En-Wei Liang

Binary neutron-star mergers will predominantly produce black-hole remnants of mass $\sim 3-4\,M_{\odot}$, thus populating the putative \emph{low mass gap} between neutron stars and stellar-mass black holes. If these low-mass black holes are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-05 Anuradha Gupta , Davide Gerosa , K. G. Arun , Emanuele Berti , Will Farr , B. S. Sathyaprakash