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We present an exposition of the icosahedral solution of the quintic equation first described in Klein's classic work "Lectures on the icosahedron and the solution of equations of the fifth degree". Although we are heavily influenced by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Oliver Nash

Symmetries in discrete constraint satisfaction problems have been explored and exploited in the last years, but symmetries in continuous constraint problems have not received the same attention. Here we focus on permutations of the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-01-16 Vicente Ruiz de Angulo , Carme Torras

In this work, we give combinatorial proofs for generating functions of two problems, i.e., flushed partitions and concave compositions of even length. We also give combinatorial interpretation of one problem posed by Sylvester involving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Xiaochuan Liu

We discuss alternative iteration methods for differential equations. We provide a convergence proof for exactly solvable examples and show more convenient formulas for nontrivial problems.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore , Hakan Ciftci , Francisco M. Fernandez

We establish a simple identity and using it we find a new proof of a result of Kloosterman.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-16 D. I. Tolev

In this paper, an iterative algorithm is presented for solving Sylvester tensor equation $\mathscr{A}*_M\mathscr{X}+\mathscr{X}*_N\mathscr{C}=\mathscr{D}$, where $\mathscr{A}$, $\mathscr{C}$ and $\mathscr{D}$ are given tensors with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Maolin Liang , Bing Zheng

We describe the embedded resolution of a quasi-ordinary surface singularity (V,p) which results from applying the canonical resolution of Bierstone-Milman to (V,p). We show that this process depends solely on the characteristic pairs of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chunsheng Ban , Lee J. McEwan

In Ramanujan's Lost Notebook there is an amazing identity that furnishes infinitely many "almost counterexamples" to the cubic Fermat's Last Theorem, with no indication whatsoever how he discovered it. In 1995, Michael Hirschhorn explained,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Shalosh B. Ekhad , Doron Zeilberger

In this paper, we investigate the relations among various results concerning the minimal resolution of cyclic quotient singularities of the form $\mathbb{C}^2/G$. We refer to these as "bamboo-type" singularities, since the dual graphs of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Yukari Ito , Kohei Sato , Meral Tosun

In this study, we investigate the computational complexity of some variants of generalized puzzles. We are provided with two sets S_1 and S_2 of polyominoes. The first puzzle asks us to form the same shape using polyominoes in S_1 and S_2.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Mutsunori Banbara , Shin-ichi Minato , Hirotaka Ono , Ryuhei Uehara

The purpose of this paper is to generalize the self-duality equation by Tchrakian and Corrigan et. al.. Novel generalized self-duality equations on higher-dimensional spaces are discussed. This class of equations includes the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-10 Hironobu Kihara

A new set of discrete integrable equations, called face-centered quad equations, was recently obtained using new types of interaction-round-a-face solutions of the classical Yang-Baxter equation. These equations satisfy a new formulation of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-04-21 Andrew P. Kels

A binomial coefficient identity due to Zhi-Wei Sun is the subject of half a dozen recent papers that prove it by various analytic techniques and establish a generalization. Here we give a simple proof that uses weight-reversing involutions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Callan

A simple algorithm, which exploits the associativity of the BCH formula, and that can be generalized by iteration, extends the remarkable simplification of the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff (BCH) formula, recently derived by Van-Brunt and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-26 Marco Matone

One of the main themes in this thesis is the description of the signature of both the infinite place and the finite places in cubic function fields of any characteristic and quartic function fields of characteristic at least 5. For these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Tobias Bembom

In previous work on Clebsch-Gordan coefficients, certain remarkable hexagonal arrays of integers are constructed that display behaviors found in Pascal's Triangle. We explain these behaviors further using the binomial transform and discrete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Robert W. Donley,

We prove results concerning the representation of a given distribution by means of a given random quantity. The existence of a solution to this problem is related to the notion of conglomerability, originally introduced by Dubins to study…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Gianluca Cassese

A new spectral type method for solving the one dimensional quantum-mechanical Lippmann-Schwinger integral equation in configuration space is described. The radial interval is divided into partitions, not necessarily of equal length. Two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 G. H. Rawitscher , I. Koltracht , R. A. Gonzales

Formulating a Schubert problem as the solutions to a system of equations in either Pl\"ucker space or in the local coordinates of a Schubert cell usually involves more equations than variables. Using reduction to the diagonal, we previously…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Nickolas Hein , Frank Sottile

In 2014, Chen and Singer solved the summability problem of bivariate rational functions. Later an algorithmic proof was presented by Hou and the author. In this paper, the algorithm will be simplified and adapted to the $q$-case.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Rong-Hua Wang
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