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The pre-trained language model is trained on large-scale unlabeled text and can achieve state-of-the-art results in many different downstream tasks. However, the current pre-trained language model is mainly concentrated in the Chinese and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Yuan Sun , Sisi Liu , Junjie Deng , Xiaobing Zhao

Some grammatical error correction (GEC) systems incorporate hand-crafted rules and achieve positive results. However, manually defining rules is time-consuming and laborious. In view of this, we propose a method to mine error templates for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Yue Zhang , Haochen Jiang , Zuyi Bao , Bo Zhang , Chen Li , Zhenghua Li

Chinese Grammatical Error Correction (CGEC) aims to generate a correct sentence from an erroneous sequence, where different kinds of errors are mixed. This paper divides the CGEC task into two steps, namely spelling error correction and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Xiuyu Wu , Yunfang Wu

Recently, pre-trained models have been the dominant paradigm in natural language processing. They achieved remarkable state-of-the-art performance across a wide range of related tasks, such as textual entailment, natural language inference,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Dongfang Li , Yifei Yu , Qingcai Chen , Xinyu Li

Chinese Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) error correction presents significant challenges due to the Chinese language's unique features, including a large character set and borderless, morpheme-based structure. Current mainstream models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Jiaxin Fan , Yong Zhang , Hanzhang Li , Jianzong Wang , Zhitao Li , Sheng Ouyang , Ning Cheng , Jing Xiao

Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have been widely studied by researchers for their roles in various downstream NLP tasks. As a fundamental task in the NLP field, Chinese Grammatical Error Correction (CGEC) aims to correct all…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Yinghui Li , Shang Qin , Haojing Huang , Yangning Li , Libo Qin , Xuming Hu , Wenhao Jiang , Hai-Tao Zheng , Philip S. Yu

The growing demand for automated writing assistance in diverse academic domains highlights the need for robust Chinese Grammatical Error Correction (CGEC) systems that can adapt across disciplines. However, existing CGEC research largely…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Shang Qin , Jingheng Ye , Yinghui Li , Hai-Tao Zheng , Qi Li , Jinxiao Shan , Zhixing Li , Hong-Gee Kim

Chinese idioms are special fixed phrases usually derived from ancient stories, whose meanings are oftentimes highly idiomatic and non-compositional. The Chinese idiom prediction task is to select the correct idiom from a set of candidate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Minghuan Tan , Jing Jiang

Existing studies explore the explainability of Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) in a limited scenario, where they ignore the interaction between corrections and explanations and have not established a corresponding comprehensive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Jingheng Ye , Shang Qin , Yinghui Li , Xuxin Cheng , Libo Qin , Hai-Tao Zheng , Ying Shen , Peng Xing , Zishan Xu , Guo Cheng , Wenhao Jiang

In constituency parsing, span-based decoding is an important direction. However, for Chinese sentences, because of their linguistic characteristics, it is necessary to utilize other models to perform word segmentation first, which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-01 Zhicheng Wang , Tianyu Shi , Cong Liu

Domain adaptation or transfer learning using pre-trained language models such as BERT has proven to be an effective approach for many natural language processing tasks. In this work, we propose to formulate word sense disambiguation as a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-02 Boon Peng Yap , Andrew Koh , Eng Siong Chng

In recent years, we have seen a colossal effort in pre-training multilingual text encoders using large-scale corpora in many languages to facilitate cross-lingual transfer learning. However, due to typological differences across languages,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Wasi Uddin Ahmad , Haoran Li , Kai-Wei Chang , Yashar Mehdad

Chinese word segmentation and part-of-speech tagging are necessary tasks in terms of computational linguistics and application of natural language processing. Many re-searchers still debate the demand for Chinese word segmentation and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Duc-Vu Nguyen , Linh-Bao Vo , Ngoc-Linh Tran , Kiet Van Nguyen , Ngan Luu-Thuy Nguyen

Semantic role labeling (SRL) is to recognize the predicate-argument structure of a sentence, including subtasks of predicate disambiguation and argument labeling. Previous studies usually formulate the entire SRL problem into two or more…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-15 Jiaxun Cai , Shexia He , Zuchao Li , Hai Zhao

Chinese Spelling Check (CSC) aims to detect and correct error tokens in Chinese contexts, which has a wide range of applications. However, it is confronted with the challenges of insufficient annotated data and the issue that previous…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Xunjian Yin , Xinyu Hu , Jin Jiang , Xiaojun Wan

Chinese spelling check is a task to detect and correct spelling mistakes in Chinese text. Existing research aims to enhance the text representation and use multi-source information to improve the detection and correction capabilities of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Nankai Lin , Hongyan Wu , Sihui Fu , Shengyi Jiang , Aimin Yang

With the success of down streaming task using English pre-trained language model, the pre-trained Chinese language model is also necessary to get a better performance of Chinese NLP task. Unlike the English language, Chinese has its special…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Chao Lv , Han Zhang , XinKai Du , Yunhao Zhang , Ying Huang , Wenhao Li , Jia Han , Shanshan Gu

Neural network has become the dominant method for Chinese word segmentation. Most existing models cast the task as sequence labeling, using BiLSTM-CRF for representing the input and making output predictions. Recently, attention-based…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-29 Leilei Gan , Yue Zhang

Self-attentive neural syntactic parsers using contextualized word embeddings (e.g. ELMo or BERT) currently produce state-of-the-art results in joint parsing and disfluency detection in speech transcripts. Since the contextualized word…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Paria Jamshid Lou , Mark Johnson

Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) based end-to-end speech recognition system usually need to incorporate an external language model by using WFST-based decoding in order to achieve promising results. This is more essential to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-24 Shiliang Zhang , Ming Lei , Zhijie Yan