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The interconnectedness of all things is continuously expanding which has allowed every individual to increase their level of interaction with their surroundings. Internet of Things (IoT) devices are used in a plethora of context-aware…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Andrew Mackey , Petros Spachos , Liang Song , Konstantinos Plataniotis

With the pervasive use of smartphones that sense, collect, and process valuable information about the environment, ensuring location privacy has become one of the most important concerns in the modern age. A few recent research studies…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Arsalan Mosenia , Xiaoliang Dai , Prateek Mittal , Niraj Jha

iBeacon protocol is widely deployed to provide location-based services. By receiving its BLE advertisements, nearby devices can estimate the proximity to the iBeacon or calculate indoor positions. However, the open nature of these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Xin Na , Xiuzhen Guo , Yuan He , Rui Xi

The intrinsic hardware imperfection of WiFi chipsets manifests itself in the transmitted signal, leading to a unique radiometric fingerprint. This fingerprint can be used as an additional means of authentication to enhance security. In…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Luis F. Abanto-Leon , Andreas Baeuml , Gek Hong , Sim , Matthias Hollick , Arash Asadi

Robust pedestrian safety is crucial to the next-generation of intelligent transportation systems. Such systems rely on active pedestrian localization and predictive collision alerts. Pedestrian localization can be supported by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Joshua Varughese , Joseba Gorospe , Novel Certad , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

Accurate smartphone localization (< 1-meter error) for indoor navigation using only RSSI received from a set of BLE beacons remains a challenging problem, due to the inherent noise of RSSI measurements. To overcome the large variance in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Harsh Agarwal , Navyata Sanghvi , Vivek Roy , Kris Kitani

When users want to establish wireless communication between/among their devices, the channel has to be bootstrapped first. To prevent any malicious control of or eavesdropping over the communication, the channel is desired to be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-07-28 Arun Kumar , Nitesh Saxena , Ersin Uzun

Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) location trackers, or "tags", are popular consumer devices for monitoring personal items. These tags rely on their respective network of companion devices that are capable of detecting their BLE signals and relay…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-01-30 HyunSeok Daniel Jang , Hazem Ibrahim , Rohail Asim , Matteo Varvello , Yasir Zaki

Bluetooth is a pervasive wireless communication technology used by billions of devices for short-range connectivity. The security of Bluetooth relies on the pairing process, where devices establish shared long-term keys for secure…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Keiichiro Kimura , Hiroki Kuzuno , Yoshiaki Shiraishi , Masakatu Morii

Digital contact tracing approaches based on Bluetooth low energy (BLE) have the potential to efficiently contain and delay outbreaks of infectious diseases such as the ongoing SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. In this work we propose a novel machine…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-27 Felix Sattler , Jackie Ma , Patrick Wagner , David Neumann , Markus Wenzel , Ralf Schäfer , Wojciech Samek , Klaus-Robert Müller , Thomas Wiegand

We introduce a novel technique and an associated high resolution dataset that aims to precisely evaluate wireless signal based indoor positioning algorithms. The technique implements an augmented reality (AR) based positioning system that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-09 F. Serhan Daniş , A. Teoman Naskali , A. Taylan Cemgil , Cem Ersoy

Wireless Fidelity or Wi-Fi, has completely transfigured wireless networking by offering a smooth connection to the internet and networks, particularly when dealing with enclosed environments. As with the majority of wireless technology, it…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Aditya Mitra , Anisha Ghosh , Sibi Chakkaravarthy S , Devi Priya VS

Ultra-wideband (UWB) is a state-of-the-art technology designed for applications requiring centimeter-level localization. Its widespread adoption by smartphone manufacturer naturally raises security and privacy concerns. Successfully…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Thibaud Ardoin , Niklas Pauli , Benedikt Groß , Mahsa Kholghi , Khan Reaz , Gerhard Wunder

This paper proposes Group-In, a wireless scanning system to detect static or mobile people groups in indoor or outdoor environments. Group-In collects only wireless traces from the Bluetooth-enabled mobile devices for group inference. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-11 Gürkan Solmaz , Jonathan Fürst , Samet Aytaç , Fang-Jing Wu

Neighbor discovery is the procedure using which two wireless devices initiate a first contact. In low power ad-hoc networks, radios are duty-cycled and the latency until a packet meets a reception phase of another device is determined by a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-08-21 Philipp Kindt , Marco Saur , Michael Balszun , Samarjit Chakraborty

Mobile devices store a diverse set of private user data and have gradually become a hub to control users' other personal Internet-of-Things devices. Access control on mobile devices is therefore highly important. The widely accepted…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Neil Zhenqiang Gong , Mathias Payer , Reza Moazzezi , Mario Frank

The Internet of Things (IoT) is increasingly empowering people with an interconnected world of physical objects ranging from smart buildings to portable smart devices such as wearables. With recent advances in mobile sensing, wearables have…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Sudip Vhaduri , Christian Poellabauer

With the increased popularity of smartphones, various security threats and privacy leakages targeting them are discovered and investigated. In this work, we present \ourprotocoltight, a framework to authenticate users silently and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-09-03 Cheng Bo , Lan Zhang , Xiang-Yang Li

Smartphone-based electronic contact tracing is currently considered an essential tool towards easing lockdowns, curfews, and shelter-in-place orders issued by most governments around the world in response to the 2020 novel coronavirus…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Philipp H. Kindt , Trinad Chakraborty , Samarjit Chakraborty

We consider the problem of detecting clones in wireless mobile adhoc networks. We assume that one of the devices of the network has been cloned. Everything, including certificates and secret keys. This can happen quite easily, because of a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Marco Valerio Barbera , Alessandro Mei
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