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To solve the information explosion problem and enhance user experience in various online applications, recommender systems have been developed to model users preferences. Although numerous efforts have been made toward more personalized…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Qingyu Guo , Fuzhen Zhuang , Chuan Qin , Hengshu Zhu , Xing Xie , Hui Xiong , Qing He

Retrieval augmented generation (RAG) has enhanced large language models by enabling access to external knowledge, with graph-based RAG emerging as a powerful paradigm for structured retrieval and reasoning. However, existing graph-based…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Nengbo Wang , Tuo Liang , Vikash Singh , Chaoda Song , Van Yang , Yu Yin , Jing Ma , Jagdip Singh , Vipin Chaudhary

The pivotal key to the success of manufacturing enterprises is a sustainable and innovative product design and development. In collaborative design, stakeholders are heterogeneously distributed chain-like. Due to the growing volume of data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Mahdi Bohlouli , Alexander Holland , Madjid Fathi

Scientific Literature charts often contain complex visual elements, including multi-plot figures, flowcharts, structural diagrams and etc. Evaluating multimodal models using these authentic and intricate charts provides a more accurate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Lingdong Shen , Qigqi , Kun Ding , Gaofeng Meng , Shiming Xiang

Effective mental health counseling is a complex, theory-driven process requiring the simultaneous integration of psychological frameworks, real-time distress signals, and strategic intervention planning. This level of clinical reasoning is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Eliya Naomi Aharon , Meytal Grimland , Avi Segal , Loona Ben Dayan , Inbar Shenfeld , Yossi Levi Belz , Kobi Gal

The amount of data in the world is expanding rapidly. Every day, huge amounts of data are created by scientific experiments, companies, and end users' activities. These large data sets have been labeled as "Big Data", and their storage,…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Mahdi Bohlouli , Frank Schulz , Lefteris Angelis , David Pahor , Ivona Brandic , David Atlan , Rosemary Tate

The Internet of Things (IoT) aims to connect billions of smart objects to the Internet, which can bring a promising future to smart cities. These objects are expected to generate large amounts of data and send the data to the cloud for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-03-22 Charith Perera , Yongrui Qin , Julio C. Estrella , Stephan Reiff-Marganiec , Athanasios V. Vasilakos

In this position paper we argue for standardizing how we share and process data in scientific workflows at the network-level to maximize step re-use and workflow portability across platforms and networks in pursuit of a foundational…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Taylor Paul , William Regli

Graphs have become the best way we know of representing knowledge. The computing community has investigated and developed the support for managing graphs by means of digital technology. Graph databases and knowledge graphs surface as the…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Marcelo Arenas , Claudio Gutierrez , Juan F. Sequeda

The SKA will be capable of producing a stream of science data products that are Exa-scale in terms of their storage and processing requirements. This Google-scale enterprise is attracting considerable international interest and excitement…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-23 Peter Quinn , Tim Axelrod , Ian Bird , Richard Dodson , Alex Szalay , Andreas Wicenec

Knowledge Graphs are an emerging form of knowledge representation. While Google coined the term Knowledge Graph first and promoted it as a means to improve their search results, they are used in many applications today. In a knowledge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Nicolas Heist , Sven Hertling , Daniel Ringler , Heiko Paulheim

Multimodal Knowledge Graphs (MKGs), which organize visual-text factual knowledge, have recently been successfully applied to tasks such as information retrieval, question answering, and recommendation system. Since most MKGs are far from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Xiang Chen , Ningyu Zhang , Lei Li , Shumin Deng , Chuanqi Tan , Changliang Xu , Fei Huang , Luo Si , Huajun Chen

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are a major asset for companies thanks to their great flexibility in data representation and their numerous applications, e.g., vocabulary sharing, Q/A or recommendation systems. To build a KG it is a common practice…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Lucas Jarnac , Yoan Chabot , Miguel Couceiro

In exploratory search tasks, alongside information retrieval, information representation is an important factor in sensemaking. In this paper, we explore a multi-layer extension to knowledge graphs, hierarchical knowledge graphs (HKGs),…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Bahareh Sarrafzadeh , Adam Roegiest , Edward Lank

Lifelong learning can be viewed as a continuous transfer learning procedure over consecutive tasks, where learning a given task depends on accumulated knowledge --- the so-called knowledge base. Most published work on lifelong learning…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-10-30 Changjian Shui , Ihsen Hedhli , Christian Gagné

Industry 4.0 factories are complex and data-driven. Data is yielded from many sources, including sensors, PLCs, and other devices, but also from IT, like ERP or CRM systems. We ask how to collect and process this data in a way, such that it…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Eduard Hirsch , Simon Hoher , Stefan Huber

Graph partitioning, a well studied problem of parallel computing has many applications in diversified fields such as distributed computing, social network analysis, data mining and many other domains. In this paper, we introduce FGPGA, an…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-11-18 Md. Lisul Islam , Novia Nurain , Swakkhar Shatabda , M Sohel Rahman

In Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) systems, a challenging task is sharing the representation of the operational environment, fusing symbolic knowledge and perceptions, between users and robots. With the existing HRI pipelines, users can teach…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-18 E. Bartoli , F. Argenziano , V. Suriani , D. Nardi

Knowledge engineering is the process of creating and maintaining knowledge-producing systems. Throughout the history of computer science and AI, knowledge engineering workflows have been widely used because high-quality knowledge is assumed…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Bradley P. Allen , Filip Ilievski , Saurav Joshi

Personalized education systems increasingly rely on structured knowledge representations to support adaptive learning and question generation. However, existing approaches face two fundamental limitations. First, constructing and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Yingquan Wang , Tianyu Wei , Qinsi Li , Li Zeng
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