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Related papers: Geometric Approach to Circular Photon Orbits and B…

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In this paper, we mainly investigate the shadow of a rotating charged black hole with a cosmological constant immersed in perfect fluid dark matter. We first obtain the charged spherically symmetric black hole with a cosmological constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-13 Zheng-Long Ban , Xiao-Jun Gao , Jinsong Yang

We study the circular motion of massive and massless particles in a recently proposed quantum-corrected Schwarzschild black hole in loop quantum gravity. This solution is supposed to introduce small but non-zero quantum corrections in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-20 Reza Saadati , Fatimah Shojai

We develop a perturbation theory for surfaces confining photons and massive particles in static spherically symmetric spacetimes in terms of two parameters: the mass-to-energy ratio and the deviation of metric functions from a given form,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-22 Kirill Kobialko , Dmitri Gal'tsov

The notion of non-equatorial spherical photon orbits is among the very special properties of the Kerr spacetime of rotating black holes and is one that leaves a clear mark on the electromagnetic and gravitational wave signature of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-15 George Pappas , Kostas Glampedakis

We study scattering of waves by black holes. Solving a massless scalar field with a point source in the Schwarzschild spacetime, waves scattered by the black hole is obtained numerically. We then reconstruct images of the black hole from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Ken-ichiro Kanai , Yasusada Nambu

The spherical photon orbits around a black hole with constant radii are particular important in astrophysical observations of the black hole. In this paper, the equatorial and non-equatorial spherical photon orbits around Kerr-Newman black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-08 Ying-Xuan Chen , Jia-Hui Huang , Haoxiang Jiang

Horizon scale imaging and precision lensing have turned black holes into quantitative laboratories for strong gravity and for non standard electromagnetic physics. We study the optical appearance and orbital dynamics of a new class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-12 İlim İrfan Çimdiker , Ali Övgün , Yosef Verbin

In this paper, we fist consider the shadow radius of a quantum corrected black hole proposed recently, and provide a bound on the correction parameter based on the observational data of Sgr A*. Then, the effects of the correction parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-17 Yu-Heng Shu , Jia-Hui Huang

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we introduce a geometric approach to study the circular orbit of a particle in static and spherically symmetric spacetime based on Jacobi metric. Second, we apply the circular orbit to study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-29 Zonghai Li , Guodong Zhang , Ali Övgün

We investigate the radii of the photon sphere and the black hole shadow in the framework of $F(R)$ gravity. For this purpose, we derive the field equation for the corresponding theory when the general spherically symmetric and static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-19 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

Existence of a photon circular orbit can tell us a lot about the nature of the underlying spacetime, since it plays a pivotal role in the understanding of the characteristic signatures of compact objects, namely the quasi-normal modes and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-10 Sumanta Chakraborty

The first image of black hole in M87 galaxy taken by Event Horizon Telescope shows that directed observation of supermassive black holes would be a promising way to test general relativity in strong gravity field regime. In order to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-17 Zhe Chang , Qing-Hua Zhu

We investigate the photon sphere and the extremal stable circular orbit (ESCO) for massive particles over a recently proposed regular black holes with sub-Planckian curvature and Minkowskian core. We derive the effective potential for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-19 Wei Zeng , Yi Ling , Qing-Quan Jiang

We obtain the mass parameter for a class of static and spherically symmetric regular black holes (BHs) (namely Bardeen, Hayward and Ay\'{o}n-Beato-Garc\'{i}a BHs) which are solutions of Einstein's field equations coupled to nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-07 Ricardo Becerril , Susana Valdez -Alvarado , Ulises Nucamendi , Pankaj Sheoran , Manuel Dávila

A photon sphere is known as the geometrical structure shaping a black hole shadow. The mechanism is well understood for static or stationary black hole spacetimes such as the Schwarzschild and the Kerr spacetimes. In this paper, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-25 Yasutaka Koga , Nobuyuki Asaka , Masashi Kimura , Kazumasa Okabayashi

The existence of closed null circular geodesics around black holes is one of the most intriguing predictions of general relativity. It has recently been conjectured that the radii of black-hole photonspheres are bounded from below by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-16 Shahar Hod

We investigate the geodesic motion in the background of Kerr-Sen Black Hole arising in the heterotic string theory. The nature of effective potential is discussed in radial as well as latitudinal direction. A special class of spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-30 Rashmi Uniyal , Hemwati Nandan K. D. Purohit

Gravitational lensing near a black hole is strong enough that light rays can circle the event horizon multiple times. Photons emitted in multiple directions at a single event, perhaps because of localized, impulsive heating of accreting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-31 George N. Wong

We propose a new test of strong-field general relativity (GR) based on the universal interferometric signature of the black hole photon ring. The photon ring is a narrow ring-shaped feature, predicted by GR but not yet observed, that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-09 Samuel E. Gralla , Alexandru Lupsasca , Daniel P. Marrone

We study a simple analytic solution to Einstein's field equations describing a thin spherical shell consisting of collisionless particles in circular orbit. We then apply two independent criteria for the identification of circular orbits,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Monica L. Skoge , Thomas W. Baumgarte