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Future terabit networks are committed to dramatically improving big data motion between geographically dispersed HPC data centers.The scientific community takes advantage of the terabit networks such as DOE's ESnet and accelerates the trend…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-23 Awais Khan , Taeuk Kim , Hyunki Byun , Youngjae Kim , Sungyong Park , Hyogi Sim

There are pronounced differences in the extent to which industrial and academic AI labs use computing resources. We provide a data-driven survey of the role of the compute divide in shaping machine learning research. We show that a compute…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Tamay Besiroglu , Sage Andrus Bergerson , Amelia Michael , Lennart Heim , Xueyun Luo , Neil Thompson

Cloud Computing is an Internet based computing, whereby shared resources, software and information, are provided to computers and devices on demand, like the electricity grid. Currently, IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service), PaaS (Platform as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Ramkumar Lakshminarayanan , Rajasekar Ramalingam

Journalists, public policy analysts, and economists have called attention to the growing importance that high-performance and scientific computing have to national security and industrial leadership. As computing continues to power…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Reed Milewicz , Jeffrey Carver , Samuel Grayson , Travis Atkison

The research landscape in science and engineering is heavily reliant on computation and data storage. The intensity of computation required for many research projects illustrates the importance of the availability of high performance…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Praneeth Chityala , Claudia M. Costa , Julie A. Wernert , Craig A. Stewart

The growing need for low-latency access to computing resources has motivated the introduction of edge computing, where resources are strategically placed at the access networks. Unfortunately, edge computing infrastructures like fogs and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Richard Olaniyan , Olamilekan Fadahunsi , Muthucumaru Maheswaran , Mohamed Faten Zhani

The profile of research software engineering has been greatly enhanced by developments at institutions around the world to form groups and communities that can support effective, sustainable development of research software. We observe,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-08-07 Jeremy Cohen , Daniel S. Katz , Michelle Barker , Robert Haines , Neil Chue Hong

Over the past two decades the field of computational science and engineering (CSE) has penetrated both basic and applied research in academia, industry, and laboratories to advance discovery, optimize systems, support decision-makers, and…

Over the past decades, research institutions have grown increasingly and consequently also their research output. This poses a significant challenge for researchers seeking to understand the research landscape of an institution. The process…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Tim Schopf , Nektarios Machner , Florian Matthes

As quantum computing (QC) continues to evolve in hardware and software, measuring progress in this complex and diverse field remains a challenge. To track progress, uncover bottlenecks, and evaluate community efforts, benchmarks play a…

The long-term success of HEP lies in expanding inclusiveness beyond national labs and academic research institutions to a vast community of predominantly undergraduate institutions (PUI) and community colleges (CC). Institutions such as…

Quantum computing (QC) is an emerging computing paradigm with potential to revolutionize the field of computing. QC is a field that is quickly developing globally and has high barriers of entry. In this paper we explore both successful…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Ruslan Shaydulin , Caleb Thomas , Paige Rodeghero

Scenario building is an established method to anticipate the future of emerging technologies. Its primary goal is to use narratives to map future trajectories of technology development and sociotechnical adoption. Following this process,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Julia Barnett , Kimon Kieslich , Jasmine Sinchai , Nicholas Diakopoulos

The computing continuum, a novel paradigm that extends beyond the current silos of cloud and edge computing, can enable the seamless and dynamic deployment of applications across diverse infrastructures. By utilizing the cloud-native…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Jacopo Marino , Fulvio Risso

Spatial computing is a technological advancement that facilitates the seamless integration of devices into the physical environment, resulting in a more natural and intuitive digital world user experience. Spatial computing has the…

Institutional collaborative systems focus on providing the fast, and secure connections to students, teaching and non-teaching staff members. Access control is more important in these types of systems because different kind of users access…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-10-23 Muhammad Umar Aftab , Amna Nisar , Dr. Asif , Adeel Ashraf , Burhan Gill

Scientific knowledge flows enable cumulative progress by connecting researchers across disciplines, institutions, and countries. Yet it remains unclear how geography and national structures continue to shape these exchanges in an…

General Economics · Economics 2026-04-03 Leyan Wu , Yong Huang , Wei Lu , Akrati Saxena , Vincent Traag

The extent to which the benefits of science can be fully realized depends critically upon the quality of the connection between researchers themselves and between researchers and members of the public. We believe that it is now possible to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Richard M. Troy

Critical goals of scientific computing are to increase scientific rigor, reproducibility, and transparency while keeping up with ever-increasing computational demands. This work presents an integrated framework well-suited for data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Paul Nuyujukian

Access to content and services online is increasingly important for everyone, including people with disabilities. National commitments, including the Americans with Disabilities Act, and international resolutions, including the United…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Shaun Kane , Richard Ladner , Clayton Lewis
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