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Moduli space of the Bogomolny equation on R^3 with certain asymptotic conditions at infinity has been well studied for a long time. This paper studies the moduli space of solutions to the Bogomolny equation on R^3 with a knot singularity.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Weifeng Sun

In this paper, we study the dimensionally reduced twisted Kapustin-Witten equations on the product of a compact Riemann surface $\Sigma$ with $\mathbb{R}^+$. The main result is a Kobayashi-Hitchin type correspondence between the space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Siqi He , Rafe Mazzeo

A non-negative integer labeled set of model solutions to the $\mathbb{R}$-invariant Kapustin-Witten equations on $(0,\infty)\times \mathbb{R}^2\times \mathbb{R}$ plays a central role in Edward Witten's program to interpret the colored Jones…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Clifford Henry Taubes

This paper supplies a new characterization of the Kapustin Witten equation solutions on $(0,\infty) \times \mathbb{R}^2 \times \mathbb{R}$ that play a key role in Edward Witten's program to obtain the Jones polynomial knot invariants using…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Clifford Henry Taubes

We develop a Kobayashi-Hitchin correspondence for the extended Bogomolny equations, i.e., the dimensionally reduced Kapustin-Witten equations, on the product of a compact Riemann surface $\Sigma$ with ${\mathbb R}^+_y$, with generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Siqi He , Rafe Mazzeo

In the present paper, we establish a gluing construction for the Nahm pole solutions to the Kapustin-Witten equations over manifolds with boundaries and cylindrical ends. Given two Nahm pole solutions with some convergence assumptions on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Siqi He

We develop a dimer model for the Alexander polynomial of a knot. This recovers Kauffman's state sum model for the Alexander polynomial using the language of dimers. By providing some additional structure we are able to extend this model to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-14 Moshe Cohen , Oliver T. Dasbach , Heather M. Russell

In the present paper, we find a system of non-linear ODEs that gives rotationally invariant solutions to the Kapustin-Witten equations in 4-dimensional Euclidean space. We explicitly solve these ODEs in some special cases and find decaying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Siqi He

A new class of non-linear O(3) models is introduced. It is shown that these systems lead to integrable submodels if an additional integrability condition (so called the generalized eikonal equation) is imposed. In the case of particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Wereszczynski

In this article we study an integrable deformation of the Kapustin-Witten equations. Using the Weyl-Wigner-Moyal-Groenewold description an integrable $\star$-deformation of a Kapustin-Witten system is obtained. Starting from known solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 S. A. H. Cardona , H. García-Compeán , A. Martínez-Merino

It has been suggested recently that knots might exist as stable soliton solutions in a simple three-dimensional classical field theory, opening up a wide range of possible applications in physics and beyond. We have re-examined and extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard A. Battye , Paul M. Sutcliffe

Witten's approach to Khovanov homology of knots is based on the five-dimensional system of partial differential equations, which we call Haydys-Witten equations. We argue for a one-to-one correspondence between its solutions and solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Sergey A. Cherkis

The dynamical model on 3+1 dimensional spacetime admitting soliton solutions is discussed. The proposal soliton is localized in the vicinity of a closed contour, which could be linked and/or knotted. The topological charge is Hopf…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ludvig D. Faddeev

We find further evidence for the conjecture relating large N Chern-Simons theory on S^3 with topological string on the resolved conifold geometry by showing that the Wilson loop observable of a simple knot on S^3 (for any representation)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

We show that bilinear cup products with local coefficients of closed 3-manifolds recover some twisted pairings of infinite covers and the Casson-Gordon local signatures. As a result, we further give diagrammatic computations of the pairings…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Takefumi Nosaka

Kapustin-Witten (KW) equations are encountered in the localization of the topological N=4 SYM theory. Mikhaylov has constructed model solutions of KW equations for the boundary 't~Hooft operators on a half space. Direct proof of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-14 Zhi Sheng Liu , Bao Shou

We identify that for a broad range of parameters a variant of the soliton solution of the one-dimensional non-linear Schr\"{odinger} equation, the {\it breather}, is distinct when one studies the associated space curve (or soliton surface),…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-10 Rahul O. R. , S. Murugesh

We find the complete set of invertible solutions of the untwisted and twisted reflection equations for the Bazhanov-Jimbo R-matrix of type ${\mathrm A}^{(1)}_{N-1}$. We also show that all invertible solutions can be obtained by an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 Vidas Regelskis , Bart Vlaar

We present two models for the space of knots which have endpoints at fixed boundary points in a manifold with boundary, one model defined as an inverse limit of spaces of maps between configuration spaces and another which is cosimplicial.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Dev P. Sinha

In this paper we first give a one-move version of Markov's braid theorem for knot isotopy in $S^3$ that sharpens the classical theorem. Then a relative version of Markov's theorem concerning a fixed braided portion in the knot. We also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sofia Lambropoulou , Colin P. Rourke
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