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A non-standard symmetry breaking sector may lead to derivative couplings of the Higgs boson and thereby to anomalous interactions with the electroweak gauge bosons. In the framework of gauge-invariant effective Lagrangians the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hagiwara , R. Szalapski , D. Zeppenfeld

Searching for the Higgs boson is of first priority in LHC experiments. Once a Higgs candidate is found, we then need to know whether it is the standard model (SM) Higgs boson or a Higgs boson in new physics beyond the SM. So far we do not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-05 Yong-Hui Qi , Yu-Ping Kuang

We investigate a supersymmetric theory with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry surviving down to low energies. The extra U(1) is assumed to originate from an E$_6$ grand unified theory (GUT). We show that if one assumes universal soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Keith , Ernest Ma , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

The recent ATLAS and CMS diphoton resonance excesses are explored in a simple $U(1)$ gauge theory extension of the Standard Model where the resonance is the Higgs boson of the $U(1)$ symmetry breaking, $\phi$. This particle couples to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Spencer Chang

An additional $U(1)$ gauge interaction is one of promising extensions of the standard model of particle physics. Among others, the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry is particularly interesting because it addresses the origin of Majorana masses of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-03 Taiki Hasegawa , Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

This note summarizes many detailed physics studies done by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations for the LHC, concentrating on processes involving the production of high mass states. These studies show that the LHC should be able to elucidate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 The ATLAS Collaboration , the CMS Collaboration , J. G. Branson , D. Denegri , I. Hinchliffe , F. Gianotti , F. E. Paige , P. Sphicas

We study Higgs boson masses in supersymmetric models with an extra U(1) symmetry to be called U(1)$^{\prime}$. Such extra gauge symmetries are urged by the $\mu$ problem of the MSSM, and they also arise frequently in low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Hale Sert , Elif Cincioglu , Durmus A. Demir , Levent Solmaz

If the quarks or leptons are charged under a new $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, then besides a $Z'$ boson there must exist at least one new boson whose decay products include Standard Model particles. In the case of a minimal symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-09 Lorin Armbruster , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Felix Yu

We present some phenomenology of the Higgs sector of the Minimal $B-L$ U(1) Extension of the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider. In this model, the existence of an extra gauge boson ($Z'$) and an extra scalar (heavy Higgs) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-03 L. Basso , A. Belyaev , S. Moretti , G. M. Pruna

The ATLAS experiment at the LHC has measured the Higgs boson couplings and mass, and searched for invisible Higgs boson decays, using multiple production and decay channels with up to 4.7 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-12-22 ATLAS Collaboration

The standard wisdom on the origin of massless bosons in the spectrum of a Quantum Field Theory $(QFT)$ describing the interaction of gauge fields coupled to matter fields is based on two well known features: gauge symmetry, and spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-30 Vicente Azcoiti

The $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry is a promising extension of the standard model of particle physics, which is supposed to be broken at some high energy scale. Associated with the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry breaking, right-handed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-28 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We discuss the phenomenology of a light U(1) gauge boson, $\gamma_B$, that couples only to baryon number. We assume that the new U(1) gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken and that the $\gamma_B$ mass is smaller than $m_Z$. Nevertheless,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Christopher D. Carone , Hitoshi Murayama

We discuss the aspects of the little Higgs model with the $SU(4)_L \times U(1)_X$ electroweak gauge group as an alternative solution to the naturalness and fine-tuning issues. We introduce anomaly-free fermion spectra, and present their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Soo-hyeon Nam

The strongly coupled lattice gauge models show an interesting mechanism of dynamical mass generation. If a suitable continuum limit can be found, one may think of it as an alternative to the Higgs mechanism. We present data on the spectrum,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Wolfgang Franzki , Xiang-Qian Luo

The recently announced Higgs discovery marks the dawn of the direct probing of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. Sorting out the dynamics responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking now requires probing the Higgs interactions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-12 Tyler Corbett , O. J. P. Eboli , J. Gonzalez-Fraile , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

It was recently proposed to extend the Standard Model by means of new spin-1 chiral $Z^*$ and $W^{*\pm}$ bosons with the internal quantum numbers of the electroweak Higgs doublets. These bosons have unique signatures in transverse momentum,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-26 M. V. Chizhov , V. A. Bednyakov , I. R. Boyko , J. A. Budagov , M. A. Demichev , I. V. Yeletskikh

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the $D$-terms of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. The model has the attractive feature that the gaugino masses, the $A$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra , Antonio Riotto

We elaborate on an extension of the Standard Model with a gauge structure enlarged by a single anomalous U(1), where the presence of a Wess-Zumino term is motivated by the Green-Schwarz mechanism of string theory. The additional gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Claudio Coriano , Nikos Irges , Simone Morelli

Due to the high energy and luminosity of the LHC, the ATLAS experiment has a huge discovery potential for new physics. A Standard Model Higgs boson can be discovered over the full range of allowed masses, and its mass should be measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 V. A. Mitsou