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In a recent paper [Comm. Algebra, 44(2016) 4724-4731], Das introduced the graph $\mathcal{I}n(\mathbb{V})$, called subspace inclusion graph on a finite dimensional vector space $\mathbb{V}$, where the vertex set is the collection of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Dein Wong , Xinlei Wang , Fenglei Tian

We look for a non-zero $(0, 1)$-vector in the row space of the adjacency matrix $A(\Gamma)$ of a graph $\Gamma,$ provided $\Gamma$ has at least one edge. Akbari, Cameron, and Khosrovshahi conjectured that there exists a non-zero…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Sudip Bera

We study the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of random matrices with iid entries. Let $N$ be a random matrix with iid entries which have symmetric distribution. For each unit eigenvector $\mathbf{v}$ of $N$ our main results provide a small…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Kyle Luh , Sean O'Rourke

We study algebra endomorphisms and derivations of some localized down-up algebras $\A$. First, we determine all the algebra endomorphisms of $\A$ under some conditions on $r$ and $s$. We show that each algebra endomorphism of $\A$ is an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Xin Tang

The Zero divisor Graph of a commutative ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma[R]$, is a graph whose vertices are non-zero zero divisors of $R$ and two vertices are adjacent if their product is zero. In this paper, we consider the zero divisor graph…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-18 B. Surendranath Reddy , Rupali. S. Jain , N. Laxmikanth

The diagonalization of matrices may be the top priority in the application of modern physics. In this paper, we numerically demonstrate that, for real symmetric random matrices with non-positive off-diagonal elements, a universal scaling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-06 Wei Pan , Jing Wang , Deyan Sun

Nonlinear eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities (NEPv) are algebraic eigenvalue problems whose matrix depends on the eigenvector. Applications range from computational quantum mechanics to machine learning. Due to its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Victor Janssens , Karl Meerbergen , Wim Michiels

Since its introduction by Symons, the semigroup of maps with restricted range has been studied in the context of transformations on a set, or of linear maps on a vector space. Sets and vector spaces being particular examples of independence…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Ambroise Grau

In this paper, we introduce the concepts of endomorphism operator, left averaging operator, differential operator and Rota-Baxter Operator, and we construct examples of these linear maps on associative algebras with a left identity, a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Wilson Arley Martinez , Samin Ingrith Ceron

The recursively-constructed family of Mandelbrot matrices $M_n$ for $n=1$, $2$, $\ldots$ have nonnegative entries (indeed just $0$ and $1$, so each $M_n$ can be called a binary matrix) and have eigenvalues whose negatives $-\lambda = c$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Neil J. Calkin , Eunice Y. S. Chan , Robert M. Corless , David J. Jeffrey , Piers W. Lawrence

Let $L$ be an algebra over a field $F$ with the binary operations $+$ and $[,]$. Then $L$ is called a left Leibniz algebra if it satisfies the left Leibniz identity: $[[a,b],c]=[a,[b,c]]-[b,[a,c]]$ for all elements $a,b,c\in L$. A linear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-02 L. A. Kurdachenko , O. O. Pypka , M. M. Semko

Let $G$ be a graph with vertex set $V=\{v_{1},\dots,v_{n}\}$ and adjacency matrix $A.$ For a subset $S$ of $V$ let $\e=(x_{1},\,\dots,\,x_{n})^{\tt T}$ be the characteristic vector of $S,$ that is, $x_{\ell}=1$ if $v_{\ell}\in S$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Fenjin Liu , Johannes Siemons

Eigenvector localization refers to the situation when most of the components of an eigenvector are zero or near-zero. This phenomenon has been observed on eigenvectors associated with extremal eigenvalues, and in many of those cases it can…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-09-08 Mihai Cucuringu , Michael W. Mahoney

It is well known that the dominant eigenvalue of a real essentially nonnegative matrix is a convex function of its diagonal entries. This convexity is of practical importance in population biology, graph theory, demography, analytic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Liping Zhang , Liqun Qi , Ziyan Luo

We present a matrix version of a known method of constructing common eigenvectors of two diagonalizable commuting matrices, thus enabling their simultaneous diagonalization. The matrices may have simple eigenvalues of multiplicity greater…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Ronald P. Nordgren

If ${A}$ has no eigenvalues on the closed negative real axis, and $B$ is arbitrary square complex, the matrix-matrix exponentiation is defined as $A^B:=e^{\log({A}){B}}$. This function arises, for instance, in Von Newmann's…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-28 João R. Cardoso , Amir Sadeghi

This paper suggests an algebraic version of the theorem on the existence of eigenvectors for linear operators in abstract idempotent spaces. Earlier, the theorem on the existence of eigenvectors was only known for the cases of a free…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Grigori Shpiz

Let K be a (commutative) field with characteristic not 2, and V be a linear subspace of n by n matrices that have at most two eigenvalues in K (respectively, at most one non-zero eigenvalue in K). We prove that the dimension of V is less…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

For matrices with all nonnegative entries, the Perron-Frobenius theorem guarantees the existence of an eigenvector with all nonnegative components. We show that the existence of such an eigenvector is also guaranteed for a very different…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Hunter Swan

An automorphism of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is a bijective map $\phi$ from $V$ to itself such that $\phi(v_i)\phi(v_j)\in E$ $\Leftrightarrow$ $v_i v_j\in E$ for any two vertices $v_i$ and $v_j$. Denote by $\mathfrak{G}$ the group consisting of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-11 Wen-Xue Du , Yi-Zheng Fan
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