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Linear dielectric thermodynamics are formally developed to explore the isothermal and adiabatic temperature - pressure dependence of dielectric constants. The refractive index of optical materials is widely measured in the literature: it is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-15 S. J. Burns

Various unusual behaviors of artificial materials are governed by their topological properties, among which the edge state at the boundary of a photonic or phononic lattice has been captivated as a popular notion. However, this remarkable…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Minghong Qi , Dong Wang , Pei-Chao Cao , Xue-Feng Zhu , Cheng-Wei Qiu , Hongsheng Chen , Ying Li

As an initial step towards in-situ exploration of the interiors of Ocean Worlds to search for life using cryobot architectures, we test how various communication tethers behave under potential Europa-like stress conditions. By freezing two…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-10 Vishaal Singh , Christine McCarthy , Matthew Silvia , Michael Jakuba , Kate Craft , Alyssa Rhoden , Christopher German , Ted Koczynski

In recent years there has been considerable interest in utilizing embedded fiber optic based sensors for fabricating smart materials. One of the primary motivations is to provide real-time information on the structural integrity of the…

We report on high-temperature sensing measurements using a tubular-lattice hollow-core photonic crystal fiber displaying a microstructure formed of eight 2.4 um-thick cladding tubes. The larger thickness of our fiber's cladding tubes…

We investigate the temperature dependence of optical absorption spectra of one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) Mott insulators by using an effective model in the strong-coupling limit of a half-filed Hubbard model. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Onodera , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

In the present project, we study the dynamics of the two-level system coupled with the multimode optical system. In particular, we considered a square lattice of optical fibers. We aimed to answer whether we can infer information about the…

We propose a method for measuring the temperature of strongly correlated phases of ultracold atom gases confined in spin-dependent optical lattices. In this technique, a small number of "impurity" atoms--trapped in a state that does not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-01 D. McKay , B. DeMarco

Moving vortex lattice in type-II superconductors can result in the radiation of electromagnetic waves in the range of terahertz frequency. The vortex flow dynamics in superconductors follow the London equation. In this paper, the effects of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-26 Ladan Sheikhhosseinpour , Mehdi Hosseini , Ali Moftakharzadeh

In this work we give a consistent picture of the thermodynamic properties of bosons in the Mott insulating phase when loaded adiabatically into one-dimensional optical lattices. We find a crucial dependence of the temperature in the optical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. P. Schmidt , A. Reischl , G. S. Uhrig

Many wireless protocols wait a small and random amount of time which is called jitter before sending a packet to avoid high contention and packet collision. Jitter has been already proposed for many routing protocols including AODV and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-02-02 Shahbaz Rezaei , Ali Mohammad Afshin Hemmatyar

Cold atoms in optical lattices allow for accurate studies of many body dynamics. Rapid time-dependent modifications of optical lattice potentials may result in significant excitations in atomic systems. The dynamics in such a case is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 Mateusz Lacki , Jakub Zakrzewski

The entropy-temperature curves are calculated for non-interacting fermions in a 3D optical lattice. These curves facilitate understanding of how adiabatic changes in the lattice depth affect the temperature, and we demonstrate regimes where…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. B. Blakie , A. Bezett

The doping and temperature dependence of the electronic Raman response in cuprate superconductors is studied within the framework of the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism for the t-J model. It is shown that the temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-15 Zhihao Geng , Shiping Feng

We show that at low pressures the spectral widths of the power spectra of laser-trapped particles are nearly independent from pressures and, due to the nonlinearities of the trap, reflect the thermal distribution of particles. In the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 M. Yoneda , K. Aikawa

We investigate the temperature dependence of the shear viscosity ($\eta$) and bulk viscosity ($\zeta$) of the gluon plasma using lattice QCD over the range 0.76--2.25$\,T_c$, extending from below the transition temperature $T_c$ across the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-08 Heng-Tong Ding , Hai-Tao Shu , Cheng Zhang

The coupling of laser light to a mechanical oscillator via radiation pressure leads to the emergence of quantum mechanical correlations between the amplitude and phase quadrature of the laser beam. These correlations form a generic…

We derive explicitly the thermal state of the two coupled harmonic oscillator system when the spring and coupling constants are arbitrarily time-dependent. In particular, we focus on the case of sudden change of frequencies. In this case we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-13 DaeKil Park

We study the influence of thermal fluctuations on the fracture of elastic networks, via simulations of the uniaxial extension of central-force spring networks with varying rigidity, i.e. connectivity. Studying their failure response, both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-09 Justin Tauber , Aimée R. Kok , Jasper van der Gucht , Simone Dussi

In this paper, we report on the development progress of correlation-based optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR). Substituting the direct detection receiver with a coherent receiver enables to extract the phase and polarization…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-30 Florian Azendorf , André Sandmann , Michael Eiselt , Bernhard Schmauss