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A new method for combining QCD matrix elements and parton showers in Monte Carlo simulations of hadronic final states is outlined. The aim is to provide at least a leading-order description of all hard multi-jet configurations together with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. Webber

We study several approaches for constructing a minimal model of Universe evolution by matching different stages of scale factor laws. We discuss the continuity in the transitions among the stages and the time variables involved. We develop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. P. Infante , N. Sanchez

The structure of events in high-energy collisions is complex and not predictable from first principles. Event generators allow the problem to be subdivided into more manageable pieces, some of which can be described from first principles,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Torbjörn Sjöstrand

We derive a stochastic nonlinear equation to describe the evolution and scaling properties of surfaces eroded by ion bombardment. The coefficients appearing in the equation can be calculated explicitly in terms of the physical parameters…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Rodolfo Cuerno , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

In this paper the longitudinal profile of muon production along the shower axis is studied. The characteristics of this distribution is investigated for different primary masses, zenith angles, primary energies, and different high energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Andringa , L. Cazon , R. Conceição , M. Pimenta

Photons from the interaction of a highly energetic jet with a thermal medium are an important contribution to the total photon yield measured in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions and also an important probe to study the medium degrees…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-18 Thorsten Renk

I discuss the recent implementation of medium-modified splitting functions within the HERWIG angular-ordered parton shower algorithm and present a few results on transverse momentum, energy and angular distributions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Gennaro Corcella

The transverse momentum distribution of W+/- bosons at hadron colliders is well described by a parton-shower model for small pT values, but not for large ones. This article is an attempt to give a better description of the distribution by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriela Miu

The role of various symmetries in the evaluation of splitting functions and coefficient functions is discussed. The scale invariance in hard processes is known to be a guiding tool to understand the dynamics. We discuss the constraints on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Blümlein , V. Ravindran , W. L. van Neerven

A possible application of the evolution equation for the truncated Mellin moments to determination of the parton distributions in the nucleon is presented. We find that the reconstruction of the initial parton densities at scale $Q_0^2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-20 Dorota Kotlorz , Andrzej Kotlorz

The interaction of ultra-high energy cosmic rays with the atmosphere nuclei has long been seen as a unique opportunity to study hadronic interactions above energies attainable by accelerators. However, so far the multiparticle production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-27 Lorenzo Cazon , Ruben Conceição , Miguel Martins , Felix Riehn

We compute the production cross section of a top-antitop pair in association with a jet at hadron colliders at next-to-leading order accuracy matched with parton shower algorithms to make predictions at the hadron level. The parton shower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Adam Kardos , Costas Papadopoulos , Zoltan Trocsanyi

We propose to model hadronization of parton showers in QCD jets through a hybrid approach involving quark recombination and string fragmentation. This is achieved by allowing gluons at the end of the perturbative shower evolution to undergo…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Kyong Chol Han , Rainer J. Fries , Che Ming Ko

On the basis of the scaling approach and CORSIKA simulations data the radial scale factor of lateral distribution of electrons in extensive air showers is confirmed as potentially effective primary mass estimator, and its sensitivity to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-29 R. Raikin , T. Serebryakova , A. Lagutin , N. Volkov

The decade-old technique of combining NLO-corrected hard process with LO-level parton shower Monte Carlo is now mature and used in practice of the QCD calculations in the LHC data analysis. The next step, its extension to an NNLO-corrected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Jadach , A. Kusina , W. Placzek , M. Skrzypek

Processes such as double Drell-Yan and same-sign WW production have contributions from double parton scattering, which are not well-defined because of a delta(z_\perp=0) singularity that is generated by QCD evolution. We study the single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Aneesh V. Manohar , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We present an antenna shower formalism including contributions from initial-state partons and corresponding backwards evolution. We give a set of phase-space maps and antenna functions for massless partons which define a complete shower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Ritzmann , D. A. Kosower , P. Skands

We predict the triple differential cross section of the unpolarized Drell-Yan process at sqrt(S)=6 GeV. The model incorporates primordial parton transverse momentum and quark off-shellness effects caused by the initial state interaction.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Linnyk , S. Leupold , U. Mosel

Parton showers are crucial components of high-energy physics calculations. Improving their modelling of QCD is an active research area since shower approximations are stumbling blocks for precision event generators. Naively, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-13 Leif Gellersen , Stefan Prestel , Michael Spannowsky

We demonstrate that the shower-to-shower fluctuations of the muon content of extensive air showers correlate with the fluctuations of a variable of the first interaction of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays, which is computed from the fraction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Lorenzo Cazon , Ruben Conceição , Felix Riehn