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The broad application of polymer composites in engineering demands the deep understanding of the main damage mechanisms under realistic loading conditions and the development of proper physics-based models. Towards this goal, this study…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-07 Yao Qiao , Marco Salviato

The deformation and fatigue crack nucleation mechanisms were studied by means of slip trace analysis and secondary electron microscopy in a textured AZ31B-O Mg alloy subjected to fully-reversed cyclic deformation at two different cyclic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-23 Abbas Jamali , Anxin Ma , Javier LLorca

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to describe finite element modelling for fracture and fatigue behaviour of zirconia toughened alumina microstructures. Design/methodology/approach - A two-dimensional finite element model is developed…

Medical Physics · Physics 2013-12-02 Kyungmok Kim , Jean Geringer , Bernard Forest

This paper investigates correlation properties of fluctuations in fatigue crack growth of polycrystalline materials, such as ductile alloys, that are commonly encountered in structures and machinery components of complex electromechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Nicola Scafetta , Asok Ray , Bruce J. West

Cast and HIP'ed \textgamma-TiAl 4522XD is being developed for use in jet engine low pressure turbine blades, where temperature variations occur through the flight cycle. The effects of temperature variations on fatigue cracking were…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-28 Claire F Trant , Trevor C Lindley , Nigel Martin , Mark Dixon , David Dye

The study focuses on corrosion fatigue processes taking place in an ultrafine-grained (UFG) near-a-titanium alloy Ti-2.5Al-2.6Zr (Russian industrial name PT7M) used in nuclear engineering. UFG structure formed with Rotary Swaging is found…

This paper describes a two-dimensional (2D) finite element simulation for fracture and fatigue behaviours of pure alumina microstructures such as those found at hip prostheses. Finite element models are developed using actual Al2O3…

Medical Physics · Physics 2012-04-03 Kyungmok Kim , Bernard Forest , Jean Géringer

Fatigue fracture is one of the main causes of failure in structures. However, the simulation of fatigue crack growth is computationally demanding due to the large number of load cycles involved. Metals in the low cycle fatigue range often…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-11-11 Martha Kalina , Tom Schneider , Haim Waisman , Markus Kästner

It was shown that a material fatigue fracture diagram can be viewed as a locus of points with $\sigma $ and $\sqrt l$ coordinates' product equal to $K_{1c}/2$, and $\sigma $ and $l$ product -- to $G_{1c}/2$, where $K_{1c}$ and $G_{1c}$ are…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-11 Leonid S. Kremnev

Repeated loading of a solid leads to microstructural damage that ultimately results in catastrophic material failure. While posing a major threat to the stability of virtually all materials, the microscopic origins of fatigue, especially…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-23 Jan Maarten van Doorn , Joanne E. Verweij , Joris Sprakel , Jasper van der Gucht

Crystal truncation rods are used to study surface and interface structure. Since real surfaces are always somewhat miscut from a low index plane, it is important to study the effect of miscut on crystal truncation rods. We develop a model…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-05 Trevor A Petach , Apurva Mehta , Michael F Toney , David Goldhaber-Gordon

Bone is a multiscale heterogeneous materiel of which principal function is to support the body structure and to resist mechanical loading and fractures. Bone strength does not depend only on the quantity and quality of bone which is…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2011-07-07 Abdelwahed Barkaoui , Awad Bettamer , Ridha Hambli

A multi-scale methodology is developed in conjunction with a probabilistic fatigue lifetime model for structures with pores whose exact distribution, i.e. geometries and locations, is unknown. The method takes into account uncertainty in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Abhishek Palchoudhary , Cristian Ovalle , Vincent Maurel , Pierre Kerfriden

We propose a novel variational phase-field model for fracture and fatigue in pseudoelastic shape memory alloys (SMAs). The model, developed in a one-dimensional setting, builds upon the Auricchio-Petrini constitutive formulation for SMAs…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Alma Brambilla , Laura De Lorenzis , Lorenza Petrini

The precise mechanisms underlying the failure of multi-phase materials may be strongly dependent on the material's microstructural morphology. Micromechanical modeling has provided much insight into this dependence, but uncertainties remain…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-14 T. W. J. de Geus , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

The present work discusses the micro-mechanism of low cycle fatigue (LCF) crack growth in smooth bar specimens of Haynes 282. Two parametric approaches, i.e. crack tip opening angle (CTOA) and maximum tangential stress ({\theta}MTS) have…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-20 Kaustav Barat , Abhijit Ghosh , Alok Doharey , Shreya Mukherjee , Anish Karmakar

Predicting potential risks associated with the fatigue of key structural components is crucial in engineering design. However, fatigue often involves entangled complexities of material microstructures and service conditions, making…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Yingjie Zhao , Yong Liu , Zhiping Xu

We study a cast Mg-4.65Al-2.82Ca alloy with a microstructure containing $\alpha$-Mg matrix reinforced with a C36 Laves phase skeleton. Such ternary alloys are targeted for elevated temperature applications in automotive engines since they…

The brittleness of an aluminide diffusion coating protecting a Ren\'e 125 Ni-based polycrystalline superalloy was investigated over a wide range of temperatures in its as-received and thermally aged form. Isothermal and thermal cycled aging…

Several studies have found significant increase in the fatigue strength of welded joints of structural steels at sub-zero temperatures. This study addresses the research by investigating the applicability of local fatigue assessment methods…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-20 M. Braun , A. -S. Milaković , F. Renken , W. Fricke , S. Ehlers