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We prove that every completely monotone function defined on a right-unbounded open interval admits a Newton series expansion at every point of that interval. This result can be viewed as an analog of Bernstein's little theorem for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Thomas Lamby , Jean-Luc Marichal , Naïm Zenaïdi

A nonempty subset A of {1,2,...,n} is called primitive if gcd(A)=1. Let f(n) and f_k(n) denote, respectively, the number of primitive subsets and the number of primitive subsets of cardinality k of {1,2,...,n}. Recursion formulas and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-17 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We demonstrate, using character sum arguments, the existence of primitive polynomials of degree n over a finite field GF(q) with the coefficients for x^(n-1), x^(n-2), and x^(n-3) prescribed, so long as char(GF(q)) is at least 5 and n is at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donald Mills

Motivated by existing results, we present some completely monotonic functions involving the polygamma functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Peng Gao

The main goal of this paper is to introduce the notion of a primitive form for a generic family of Hurwitz covers of $\mathbb{P}^1$ with a fixed ramification profile over infinity. We prove that primitive forms are in one-to-one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Todor Milanov

We use an old elementary arithmetic argument to find new upper and lower bounds for Sylvester's denumerant function. These bounds are tight enough to get the asymptotic behavior of the denumerant.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Gerardo Ballesio

We use discrete holomorphic polynomials to prove that, given a refining sequence of critical maps of a Riemann surface, any holomorphic function can be approximated by a converging sequence of discrete holomorphic functions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Mercat

We shed some new light to the problem of characterizing those functions of several arguments that have a unique identification minor. The 2-set-transitive functions are known to have this property. We describe another class of functions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Erkko Lehtonen

We show that there exist unbounded functionals on the spaces of sequences that take at most one nonzero value on an arbitrary family of elements whose supports are pairwise disjoint.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Konstantin Storozhuk

The celebrated and famous Weierstrass approximation theorem characterizes the set of continuous functions on a compact interval via uniform approximation by algebraic polynomials. This theorem is the first significant result in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-05-07 Dilcia Perez , Yamilet Quintana

This note offers an elementary proof of the Siegel-Walfisz theorem for primes in arithmetic progressions.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-04-07 N. A. Carella

In the present paper, we adopt a pretentious approach and prove a strongly uniform estimate for the sums of the von Mangoldt function $\Lambda$ on arithmetic progressions. This estimate is analogous to an estimate that Linnik established in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Stelios Sachpazis

We prove a theorem which provides a method for constructing points on varieties defined by certain smooth functions. We require that the functions are definable in a definably complete expansion of a real closed field and are locally…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-02-26 G. O. Jones , A. J. Wilkie

In this paper, as an extension of the integer case, we define polynomial functions over the residue class rings of Dedekind domains, and then we give canonical representations and counting formulas for such polynomial functions. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Xiumei Li , Min Sha

In the paper we find effective formulas for the invariant functions, appearing in the theory of several complex variables, of the elementary Reinhardt domains. This gives us the first example of a large family of domains for which the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Peter Pflug , Wlodzimierz Zwonek

We consider the variance of sums of arithmetic functions over random short intervals in the function field setting. Based on the analogy between factorizations of random elements of $\mathbb{F}_q[T]$ into primes and the factorizations of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Brad Rodgers

Let $x\geq 1$ be a large number, and let $1 \leq a <q $ be integers such that $\gcd(a,q)=1$ and $q=O(\log^c)$ with $c>0$ constant. This note proves that the counting function for the number of primes $p \in \{p=qn+a: n \geq1 \}$ with a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-30 N. A. Carella

We give a slight improvement of the best known lower bound for the supremum of autoconvolutions of nonnegative functions supported in a compact interval. Also, by means of explicit examples we disprove a long standing natural conjecture of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-04 Mate Matolcsi , Carlos Vinuesa

If the denominator of a rational function of several variables is sum of even powers and the numerator is a monomial, then we give a numerical criterion, using the exponents involved in the expression of the rational function, to decide if…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-03-31 Ali Sinan Sertoz

We present an elementary method for proving enumeration formulas which are polynomials in certain parameters if others are fixed and factorize into distinct linear factors over Z. Roughly speaking the idea is to prove such formulas by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilse Fischer
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