English
Related papers

Related papers: Ischemic Stroke Lesion Segmentation Using Adversar…

200 papers

Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory autoimmune demyelinating disease that is characterized by lesions in the central nervous system. Typically, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is used for tracking disease progression. Automatic image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-06 Nils Gessert , Julia Krüger , Roland Opfer , Ann-Christin Ostwaldt , Praveena Manogaran , Hagen H. Kitzler , Sven Schippling , Alexander Schlaefer

Wounds, such as foot ulcers, pressure ulcers, leg ulcers, and infected wounds, come up with substantial problems for healthcare professionals. Prompt and accurate segmentation is crucial for effective treatment. However, contemporary…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-22 Md. Zihad Bin Jahangir , Sumaiya Akter , MD Abdullah Al Nasim , Kishor Datta Gupta , Roy George

We consider the problem of the detection of brain hemorrhages from three dimensional (3D) electrical impedance tomography (EIT) measurements. This is a condition requiring urgent treatment for which EIT might provide a portable and quick…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Valentina Candiani , Matteo Santacesaria

Rapid triage of suspected stroke needs accurate, bedside-deployable tools; EEG is promising but underused at first contact. We present an adaptive multitask EEG classifier that converts 32-channel signals to power spectral density features…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Shakeel Abdulkareem , Bora Yimenicioglu , Khartik Uppalapati , Aneesh Gudipati , Adan Eftekhari , Saleh Yassin

In this paper, we propose a reservoir computing-based and directed graph analysis pipeline. The goal of this pipeline is to define an efficient brain representation for connectivity in stroke data derived from magnetic resonance imaging.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Wojciech Ciezobka , Joan Falco-Roget , Cemal Koba , Alessandro Crimi

Knowledge about historic landslide event occurrence is important for supporting disaster risk reduction strategies. Building upon findings from 2022 Landslide4Sense Competition, we propose a deep neural network based system for landslide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Cam Le , Lam Pham , Jasmin Lampert , Matthias Schlögl , Alexander Schindler

Rodent stroke models are important for evaluating treatments and understanding the pathophysiology and behavioral changes of brain ischemia, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a valuable tool for measuring outcome in preclinical…

The nature of deep neural networks has given rise to a variety of attacks, but little work has been done to address the effect of adversarial attacks on segmentation models trained on MRI datasets. In light of the grave consequences that…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-23 Zhongxuan Wang , Leo Xu

Early detection of melanoma is difficult for the human eye but a crucial step towards reducing its death rate. Computerized detection of these melanoma and other skin lesions is necessary. The central research question in this paper is "How…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-24 Beril Sirmacek , Max Kivits

Background and Purpose: Identifying the thromboembolism source in ischemic stroke is crucial for treatment and secondary prevention yet is often undetermined. This study describes a self-supervised deep learning approach in digital…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-03 K. Yeh , M. S. Jabal , V. Gupta , D. F. Kallmes , W. Brinjikji , B. S. Erdal

Reliable cell segmentation and classification from biomedical images is a crucial step for both scientific research and clinical practice. A major challenge for more robust segmentation and classification methods is the large variations in…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-31 Mo Zhang , Xiang Li , Mengjia Xu , Quanzheng Li

Diabetic retinopathy is the most important complication of diabetes. Early diagnosis of retinal lesions helps to avoid visual loss or blindness. Due to high-resolution and small-size lesion regions, applying existing methods, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Zizheng Yan , Xiaoguang Han , Changmiao Wang , Yuda Qiu , Zixiang Xiong , Shuguang Cui

Accuracy segmentation of brain structures could be helpful for glioma and radiotherapy planning. However, due to the visual and anatomical differences between different modalities, the accurate segmentation of brain structures becomes…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-05 Munan Ning , Cheng Bian , Chenglang Yuan , Kai Ma , Yefeng Zheng

In machine learning larger databases are usually associated with higher classification accuracy due to better generalization. This generalization may lead to non-optimal classifiers in some medical applications with highly variable…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-13 Michael Götz , Christian Weber , Christoph Kolb , Klaus Maier-Hein

Accurate segmentation of skin lesions within dermoscopic images plays a crucial role in the timely identification of skin cancer for computer-aided diagnosis on mobile platforms. However, varying shapes of the lesions, lack of defined…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Hamza Farooq , Zuhair Zafar , Ahsan Saadat , Tariq M Khan , Shahzaib Iqbal , Imran Razzak

Deep learning for medical imaging suffers from temporal and privacy-related restrictions on data availability. To still obtain viable models, continual learning aims to train in sequential order, as and when data is available. The main…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-27 Marius Memmel , Camila Gonzalez , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

Deep learning techniques have shown their success in medical image segmentation since they are easy to manipulate and robust to various types of datasets. The commonly used loss functions in the deep segmentation task are pixel-wise loss…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-10 Yuan Lan , Yang Xiang , Luchan Zhang

This paper summarizes the method used in our submission to Task 1 of the International Skin Imaging Collaboration's (ISIC) Skin Lesion Analysis Towards Melanoma Detection challenge held in 2018. We used a fully automated method to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Joshua Peter Ebenezer , Jagath C. Rajapakse

Deep learning for clinical applications is subject to stringent performance requirements, which raises a need for large labeled datasets. However, the enormous cost of labeling medical data makes this challenging. In this paper, we build a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Weicheng Kuo , Christian Häne , Esther Yuh , Pratik Mukherjee , Jitendra Malik

Stroke lesion volume is a key radiologic measurement for assessing the prognosis of Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) patients, which is challenging to be automatically measured on Non-Contrast CT (NCCT) scans. Recent diffusion probabilistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Jianhai Zhang , Tonghua Wan , Ethan MacDonald , Bijoy Menon , Aravind Ganesh , Qiu Wu