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Related papers: Educational Inequality

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This study examines the relationship between automation and income inequality across different countries, taking into account the varying levels of technological adoption and labor market institutions. The research employs a panel data…

General Economics · Economics 2023-04-18 Asuna Gilfoyle

The study of human mobility patterns is a crucially important research field for its impact on several socio-economic aspects and, in particular, the measure of regularity patters of human mobility can provide a across-the-board view of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-04-20 Fabio Vanni , David Lambert

The rise of social networks as the primary means of communication in almost every country in the world has simultaneously triggered an increase in the amount of fake news circulating online. This fact became particularly evident during the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-05-04 Jonathan Franceschi , Lorenzo Pareschi

Global trends of fertility decline, population aging, and rural outmigration are creating pressures to consolidate school systems, with the rationale that economies of scale will enable higher quality education to be delivered in an…

General Economics · Economics 2022-04-06 Emily Hannum , Xiaoying Liu , Fan Wang

We discuss the implications of generative AI on education across four critical sections: the historical development of AI in education, its contemporary applications in learning, societal repercussions, and strategic recommendations for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Kacper Łodzikowski , Peter W. Foltz , John T. Behrens

In this paper, we analyze the long-term distributive impact of climate change through rising food prices. We use a standard incomplete markets model and account for non-linear Engel curves for food consumption. For the calibration of our…

General Economics · Economics 2023-10-31 Alkis Blanz

Despite intense efforts, contemporary educational systems are not enabling individuals to function optimally in modern society. The main reason is that reformers are trying to improve systems that are not designed to take advantage of the…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-03-04 Constance K. Barsky , Stanislaw D. Glazek

Economic competition between humans leads to income inequality, but, so far, there has been little understanding of underlying quantitative mechanisms governing such a collective behavior. We analyze datasets of household income from 67…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2019-05-07 Yong Tao , Xiangjun Wu , Tao Zhou , Weibo Yan , Yanyuxiang Huang , Han Yu , Benedict Mondal , Victor M. Yakovenko

Surprisingly, there has been little research conducted about the cross-country relationship between oil dependence/abundance and income inequality. At the same time, there is some tentative evidence suggesting that oil rich nations tend to…

General Economics · Economics 2024-01-09 Osiris Jorge Parcero , Elissaios Papyrakis

This work studies the impact of economic inequality on the evolution of intolerance through a reputation-based model of indirect reciprocity. Results show that economic inequality is a powerful enhancer of intolerance, inducing the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-01-17 Luis A. Martinez-Vaquero

The spread of the novel coronavirus disease caused schools in Japan to close to cope with the pandemic. In response to this, parents of students were obliged to care for their children during the daytime when they were usually at school.…

General Economics · Economics 2021-01-22 Eiji Yamamura , Yoshiro Tsutsui

The Internet provides students with a unique opportunity to connect and maintain social ties with peers from other schools, irrespective of how far they are from each other. However, little is known about the real structure of such online…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-06-19 Ivan Smirnov

This paper examines whether students are entering the generative AI era with sufficiently strong educational foundations, focusing on the relationship between learning environments and changes in ICT related career aspirations across…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Diana Maria Popa , Simona-Vasilica Oprea , Adela Bâra

In 2020, many instructors and students at colleges and universities were thrust into an unprecedented situation as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic disruptions. Even though they typically engage in in-person teaching and learning in brick…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-03-05 Danny Doucette , Sonja Cwik , Chandralekha Singh

The Great Gatsby Curve measures the relationship between income inequality and intergenerational income persistence. By utilizing genealogical data of over 245,000 mentor-mentee pairs and their academic publications from 22 different…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-16 Ye Sun , Fabio Caccioli , Xiancheng Li , Giacomo Livan

Although online education has become a viable and major component of higher education in many fields, its employment in engineering disciplines has been limited. COVID-19 pandemic compelled the global and abrupt conversion of conventional…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-06-09 Shadnaz Asgari , Jelena Trajkovic , Mehran Rahmani , Wenlu Zhang , Roger C. Lo , Antonella Sciortino

Workers who earn at or below the minimum wage in the United States are mostly either less educated, young, or female. Little is known, however, concerning the extent to which the minimum wage influences wage differentials among workers with…

General Economics · Economics 2022-06-13 Tatsushi Oka , Ken Yamada

Generative artificial intelligence has the potential to both exacerbate and ameliorate existing socioeconomic inequalities. In this article, we provide a state-of-the-art interdisciplinary overview of the potential impacts of generative AI…

A country's mix of products predicts its subsequent pattern of diversification and economic growth. But does this product mix also predict income inequality? Here we combine methods from econometrics, network science, and economic…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-01-31 D. Hartmann , M. R. Guevara , C. Jara-Figueroa , M. Aristaran , C. A. Hidalgo

The dynamics of economies and infectious disease are inexorably linked: economic well-being influences health (sanitation, nutrition, treatment capacity, etc.) and health influences economic well-being (labor productivity lost to sickness…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-03-06 Georg M. Goerg , Oscar Patterson-Lomba , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Benjamin M. Althouse