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Rough set theory is a new mathematical approach to imperfect knowledge. The notion of rough sets is generalized by using an arbitrary binary relation on attribute values in information systems, instead of the trivial equality relation. The…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-02-24 M. Abo-Elhamayel

In one perspective, the main theme of this research revolves around the inverse problem in the context of general rough sets that concerns the existence of rough basis for given approximations in a context. Granular operator spaces and…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-12-06 A. Mani

In previous work "Betweenness algebras" we introduced and examined the class of betweenness algebras. In the current paper we study a larger class of algebras with binary operators of possibility and sufficiency, the weak mixed algebras.…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Ivo Düntsch , Rafał Gruszczyński , Paula Menchón

(Pre)closure spaces are a generalization of topological spaces covering also the notion of neighbourhood in discrete structures, widely used to model and reason about spatial aspects of distributed systems. In this paper we introduce an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Davide Castelnovo , Marino Miculan

As an alternative to Kripke models, simplicial complexes are a versatile semantic primitive on which to interpret epistemic logic. Given a set of vertices, a simplicial complex is a downward closed set of subsets, called simplexes, of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Marta Bílková , Hans van Ditmarsch , Roman Kuznets , Rojo Randrianomentsoa

This paper studies algebras arising as algebraic semantics for logics used to model reasoning with incomplete or inconsistent information. In particular we study, in a uniform way, varieties of bilattices equipped with additional…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-25 L. M. Cabrer , H. A. Priestley

Different analytic notions of contextuality fall into two major groups: probabilistic and strong notions of contextuality. Kochen and Specker's Theorem~0 is a demarcation criterion for differentiating between those groups. Whereas…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-10 Karl Svozil

We compute rationally the topological (complex) K-theory of the classifying space BG of a discrete group provided that G has a cocompact G-CW-model for its classifying space for proper G-actions. For instance word-hyperbolic groups and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lueck

In the context of general rough sets, the act of combining two things to form another is not straightforward. The situation is similar for other theories that concern uncertainty and vagueness. Such acts can be endowed with additional…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-26 A Mani

There are many examples of dualities between topological spaces and algebras in the literature. Particularly, many of those examples come from the algebraic counterpart of a logical system, e.g, boolean and heyting algebras, MV-algebras,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Mayk de Andrade , Hugo Mariano

We consider Kleene and Stone algebras defined on the completion DM(RS) of the ordered set of rough sets induced by a reflexive relation. We focus on cases where the completion forms a spatial and completely distributive lattice. We derive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Jouni Järvinen , Sándor Radeleczki

There has been renewed interest in recent years in McKinsey and Tarski's interpretation of modal logic in topological spaces and their proof that S4 is the logic of any separable dense-in-itself metric space. Here we extend this work to the…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Robert Goldblatt , Ian Hodkinson

This article deals with OLAP systems based on multidimensional model. The conceptual model we provide, represents data through a constellation (multi-facts) composed of several multi-hierarchy dimensions. In this model, data are displayed…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-05-20 Franck Ravat , Olivier Teste , Gilles Zurfluh

We ask what happens when the index set carries modal structure, with possibilities organized into a Kripke frame. We define modal exchangeability as invariance under accessibility-preserving automorphisms that fix a designated base world,…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Daniel Zantedeschi

Automatic KB completion for commonsense knowledge graphs (e.g., ATOMIC and ConceptNet) poses unique challenges compared to the much studied conventional knowledge bases (e.g., Freebase). Commonsense knowledge graphs use free-form text to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Chaitanya Malaviya , Chandra Bhagavatula , Antoine Bosselut , Yejin Choi

Theories of rough sets and soft sets are powerful mathematical tools for modelling various types of vagueness. Hybrid model combining a rough set with a soft set which is called soft rough set proposed by Feng et al. [3] in 2010. In this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Naime Tozlu , Saziye Yuksel , Tugba Han Simsekler

We introduce a class of neighbourhood frames for graded modal logic embedding Kripke frames into neighbourhood frames. This class of neighbourhood frames is shown to be first-order definable but not modally definable. We also obtain a new…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Jinsheng Chen , Hans van Ditmarsch , Giuseppe Greco , Apostolos Tzimoulis

In this paper a new general approach is developed to construct and study Lebesgue type decompositions of linear operators $T$ in the Hilbert space setting. The new approach allows to introduce an essentially wider class of Lebesgue type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Seppo Hassi , Henk de Snoo

A bialgebra is a structure which is simultaneously an algebra and a coalgebra, such that the algebraic and coalgebraic parts are "compatible". Bialgebras are normally studied over a field or commutative ring. In this paper, we show how to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-30 James Worthington

Action models are semantic structures similar to Kripke models that represent a change in knowledge in an epistemic setting. Whereas the language of action model logic embeds the semantic structure of an action model directly within the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-06-10 Tim French , James Hales , Edwin Tay
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