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A Polish group is surjectively universal if it can be continuously homomorphically mapped onto every Polish group. Making use of a type of new metrics on free groups \cite{DG}, we prove the existence of surjectively universal Polish groups,…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Longyun Ding

Let H be a product of countably infinite number of copies of an uncountable Polish space X. Let $\Sigma_\xi$ $(\bar {\Sigma}_\xi)$ be the class of Borel sets of additive class \xi for the product of copies of the discrete topology on X (the…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-07-16 Rana Barua , Ashok Maitra

Let $G$ be a connected reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field ${\bf k}$ of characteristic not equal to 2, let $\B$ be the variety of all Borel subgroups of $G$, and let $K$ be a symmetric subgroup of $G$. Fixing a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Sam Evens , Jiang-Hua Lu

We complement the characterization of the graph products of cyclic groups $G(\Gamma, \mathfrak{p})$ admitting a Polish group topology of [9] with the following result. Let $G = G(\Gamma, \mathfrak{p})$, then the following are equivalent:…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

We introduce and study Polish topologies on various spaces of countable enumerated groups, where an enumerated group is simply a group whose underlying set is the set of natural numbers. Using elementary tools and well known examples from…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Isaac Goldbring , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Yash Lodha

Extending some results of a joint work with E. Glasner, we continue to study the Polish group $G:=\mathrm{Aut}(\mathbb{Q}_0)$ of all circular order preserving permutations of the rational circle $\mathbb Q_0=\mathbb Q/\mathbb Z$, endowed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Michael Megrelishvili

A topological space is almost locally compact if it contains a dense locally compact subspace. We generalize a result from \cite{Ma}, showing that isomorphism on Borel classes of almost locally compact Polish metric structures is always…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Maciej Malicki

We consider stability theory for Polish spaces and more generally for definable structures (say, with elements of a set of reals). We clarify by proving some equivalent conditions for $\aleph_0$-stability. We succeed to prove existence of…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Saharon Shelah

Let $X$ be a Polish space, $d$ a pseudo-metric on $X$. If $\{(u,v):d(u,v)<\delta\}$ is ${\bf\Pi}^1_1$ for each $\delta>0$, we show that either $(X,d)$ is separable or there are $\delta>0$ and a perfect set $C\subseteq X$ such that…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-06-24 Longyun Ding

This paper introduces the notion of orbit coherence in a permutation group. Let $G$ be a group of permutations of a set $\Omega$. Let $\pi(G)$ be the set of partitions of $\Omega$ which arise as the orbit partition of an element of $G$. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-05 John R. Britnell , Mark Wildon

We study the equivalence classes under $\Delta^1_1$ isomorphism, otherwise effective-Borel isomorphism, between complete separable metric spaces which admit a recursive presentation and we show the existence of strictly increasing and…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Vassilios Gregoriades

We analyse logic actions of Polish groups which arise in continuous logic. We extend the generalised model theory of H.Becker to the case of Polish G-spaces when G is an arbitrary Polish group.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Aleksander Ivanov , Barbara Majcher-Iwanow

For a compact Lie group G we show that if the representing spectrum for Borel cohomology generates its category of modules if G is connected. For a closed subgroup H of G we consider the map C^*(BG)--->C^*(BH) and establish the sense in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-23 J. P. C. Greenlees

We introduce the notions of u-amenability and hyper-u-amenability for countable Borel equivalence relations, strong forms of amenability that are implied by hyperfiniteness. We show that treeable, hyper-u-amenable countable Borel…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Petr Naryshkin , Andrea Vaccaro

In a recent work, the authors studied various Borel equivalence relations defined on the Polish space ${\rm{SA}}(H)$ of all (not necessarily bounded) self-adjoint operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $H$. In this…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Hiroshi Ando , Yasumichi Matsuzawa

We investigate ideals of the form $\{A \subseteq \omega\colon \sum_{n\in A} x_n$ is unconditionally convergent $\}$, where $(x_n)_{n\in\omega}$ is a sequence in a Polish group or in a Banach space. If an ideal on $\omega$ can be seen in…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Piotr Borodulin-Nadzieja , Barnabas Farkas , Grzegorz Plebanek

We apply the theory of large-scale geometry of Polish groups to groups of absolutely continuous homeomorphisms. Let $M$ be either the compact interval or circle. We prove that the Polish group $\operatorname{AC}_+(M)$ of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Jake Herndon

If $(X,d)$ is a Polish metric space of dimension $0$, then by Wadge's lemma, no more than two Borel subsets of $X$ can be incomparable with respect to continuous reducibility. In contrast, our main result shows that for any metric space…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Philipp Schlicht

Let G be a reductive group over an algebraically closed field whose characteristic is not a bad prime for G. Let w be an elliptic element of the Weyl group which has minimal length in its conjugacy class. We show that there exists a unique…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-17 G. Lusztig

For any abelian Polish sigma-compact group H there exist a sigma-ideal Z over N and a Borel Z-approximate homomorphism f : H --> H^N which is not Z-approximable by a continuous true homomorphism g : H --> H^N.

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Vladimir Kanovei , Vassily Lyubetsky