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We explore Langevin dynamics in the spherical Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, delving into the asymptotic energy limit. Our approach involves integro-differential equations, incorporating the Crisanti-Horner-Sommers-Cugliandolo-Kurchan…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Tingzhou Yu

We study nonconvex optimization in high dimensions through Langevin dynamics, focusing on the multi-spiked tensor PCA problem. This tensor estimation problem involves recovering $r$ hidden signal vectors (spikes) from noisy Gaussian tensor…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-12-20 Gérard Ben Arous , Cédric Gerbelot , Vanessa Piccolo

We study the Langevin dynamics for the family of spherical $p$-spin disordered mean-field models and prove that in the limit of system size $N$ approaching infinity, the empirical state correlation and integrated response functions converge…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerard Ben Arous , Amir Dembo , Alice Guionnet

Gradient-descent-based algorithms and their stochastic versions have widespread applications in machine learning and statistical inference. In this work we perform an analytic study of the performances of one of them, the Langevin…

We present new results of full QCD at nonzero chemical potential. In PRD 92, 094516 (2015) the complex Langevin method was shown to break down when the inverse coupling decreases and enters the transition region from the deconfined to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Jacques Bloch , Olaf Schenk

We study the Langevin dynamics for the family of spherical spin glass models of statistical physics, in the presence of a magnetic field. We prove that in the limit of system size N approaching infinity, the empirical state correlation, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-24 Pompiliu Manuel Zamfir

We study the Stephanov model, which is an RMT model for QCD at finite density, using the Complex Langevin algorithm. Naive implementation of the algorithm shows convergence towards the phase quenched or quenched theory rather than to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Jacques Bloch , Jonas Glesaaen , Jacobus Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We study the algorithmic thresholds for principal component analysis of Gaussian $k$-tensors with a planted rank-one spike, via Langevin dynamics and gradient descent. In order to efficiently recover the spike from natural initializations,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Gerard Ben Arous , Reza Gheissari , Aukosh Jagannath

The stochastic gradient Langevin Dynamics is one of the most fundamental algorithms to solve sampling problems and non-convex optimization appearing in several machine learning applications. Especially, its variance reduced versions have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Yuri Kinoshita , Taiji Suzuki

We study the convergence to equilibrium of an underdamped Langevin equation that is controlled by a linear feedback force. Specifically, we are interested in sampling the possibly multimodal invariant probability distribution of a Langevin…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Tobias Breiten , Carsten Hartmann , Lara Neureither , Upanshu Sharma

We proposed a new technique to accelerate sampling methods for solving difficult optimization problems. Our method investigates the intrinsic connection between posterior distribution sampling and optimization with Langevin dynamics, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Junlong Lyu , Zhitang Chen , Wenlong Lyu , Jianye Hao

The problem of sampling a target probability distribution on a constrained domain arises in many applications including machine learning. For constrained sampling, various Langevin algorithms such as projected Langevin Monte Carlo (PLMC),…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-07 Yingli Wang , Changwei Tu , Xiaoyu Wang , Lingjiong Zhu

In this paper we propose a new approach for sampling from probability measures in, possibly, high dimensional spaces. By perturbing the standard overdamped Langevin dynamics by a suitable Stratonovich perturbation that preserves the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Assyr Abdulle , Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Gilles Vilmart

Cross-Correlation random matrices have emerged as a promising indicator of phase transitions in spin systems. The core concept is that the evolution of magnetization encapsulates thermodynamic information [R. da Silva, Int. J. Mod. Phys. C,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-08-19 Roberto da Silva , Sandra D. Prado

The method of complex Langevin simulations is a tool that can be used to tackle the complex-action problem encountered, for instance, in finite-density lattice quantum chromodynamics or real-time lattice field theories. The method is based…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-18 Michael Mandl , Michael W. Hansen , Erhard Seiler , Dénes Sexty

Non-perturbative formulations of field theories are essential to capture intriguing physical phenomena, including confinement in QCD, spontaneous supersymmetry breaking, and dynamical compactification in superstrings. Lattice regularization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-09-08 Arpith Kumar

We present a novel strategy aimed at restoring correct convergence in complex Langevin simulations. The central idea is to incorporate system-specific prior knowledge into the simulations, in order to circumvent the NP-hard sign problem. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-04-19 Daniel Alvestad , Rasmus Larsen , Alexander Rothkopf

Stochastic hybrid systems involve a coupling between a discrete Markov chain and a continuous stochastic process. If the latter evolves deterministically between jumps in the discrete state, then the system reduces to a piecewise…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-26 Paul C. Bressloff

We study a dissipative Langevin dynamics in the path integral formulation using the Martin-Siggia-Rose formalism. The effective action is supersymmetric and we identify the supercharges. In addition we study the transformations generated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-01 Piotr Surówka , Piotr Witkowski

We study the Langevin dynamics for spherical $p$-spin models, focusing on the short time regime described by the Cugliandolo-Kurchan equations. Confirming a prediction of [Cugliandolo-Kurchan, Phys. Rev. Lett. 1993], we show the asymptotic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-03-15 Mark Sellke
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