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Related papers: Collapsing domain walls beyond $Z_2$

200 papers

We demonstrate that the evolution of wall-like inhomogeneities in run-away potentials, characteristic of dynamical supersymmetry breaking and moduli stabilisation, is very similar to the evolution of domain wall networks associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Lalak , S. Lola , P. Magnowski

We investigate the cosmological constraints on axion models where the domain wall number is greater than one. In these models, multiple domain walls attached to strings are formed, and they survive for a long time. Their annihilation occurs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-26 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

The ensemble of Euclidean gluon field configurations represented by the domain wall network is considered. A single domain wall is given by the sine-Gordon kink for the angle between chromomagnetic and chromoelectric components of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Sergei N. Nedelko , Vladimir E. Voronin

We show that if global lepton number symmetry is spontaneously broken in a post inflation epoch, then it can lead to the formation of cosmological domain walls. This happens in the well-known "Majoron paradigm" for neutrino mass generation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 George Lazarides , Mario Reig , Qaisar Shafi , Rahul Srivastava , José W. F. Valle

We develop a theory of static BPS domain walls in stringy landscape and present a large family of BPS walls interpolating between different supersymmetric vacua. Examples include KKLT models, STU models, type IIB multiple flux vacua, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anna Ceresole , Gianguido Dall'Agata , Alexander Giryavets , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

In supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories (SYM) tension-degenerate domain walls are typical. Adding matter fields in fundamental representation we arrive at supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) supporting similar walls. We demonstrate that the degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-22 Shi Chen , Evgenii Ievlev , Mikhail Shifman

We study domain walls which can be created in the Standard Model under the assumption that it is valid up to very high energy scales. We focus on domain walls interpolating between the physical electroweak vacuum and the global minimum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-26 Tomasz Krajewski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki , Paweł Olszewski

Discrete flavor symmetry is often introduced for explaining quark/lepton masses and mixings. However, its spontaneous breaking leads to the appearance of domain walls, which is problematic for cosmology. We consider a possibility that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-21 So Chigusa , Kazunori Nakayama

Employing the publicly available CosmoLattice code, we conduct numerical simulations of a domain wall network and the resulting gravitational waves (GWs) in a radiation-dominated Universe in the $Z_2$-symmetric scalar field model. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-20 I. Dankovsky , E. Babichev , D. Gorbunov , S. Ramazanov , A. Vikman

We present a mathematical framework for generating thick domain wall solutions to the coupled Einstein-scalar field equations which are (locally) plane symmetric. This approach leads naturally to two broad classes of wall-like solutions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard Gass , Manash Mukherjee

In this study, we examine the domain wall within the framework of a cosmological harmonic oscillator. We investigate the interaction between the domain wall and a periodic background field, which can induce perturbations in the oscillatory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Bo-Qiang Lu

The effective Nambu-Goto description of $(2+1)$-dimensional domain walls predicts singular behavior of its worldsheet resulting in swallowtail bifurcations. This phenomenon is intimately related to the formation of cusps, which emerge in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-25 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Daniel Jiménez-Aguilar , Oriol Pujolàs

Domain walls are topological defects that may have formed in the early Universe through the spontaneous breakdown of discrete symmetries, and can be a strong source of gravitational waves (GWs). We perform 3D lattice field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-21 Simone Blasi , Alberto Mariotti , Aäron Rase , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

$4d$ ${\mathcal N}=1$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) with simply connected gauge group $G$ has $h$ gapped vacua arising from the spontaneously broken discrete $R$-symmetry, where $h$ is the dual Coxeter number of $G$. Therefore, the theory admits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 Diego Delmastro , Jaume Gomis

We discuss thick domain walls interpolating between spaces with naked singularities and give arguments based on the $AdS$/CFT correspondence why such singularities may be physically meaningful. Our examples include thick domain walls with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-30 Martin Gremm

We discuss how a three-brane with an associated non-factorizable (warped) geometry can emerge from a five dimensional theory of gravity coupled to a complex scalar field. The system possesses a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry, whose spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Qaisar Shafi , Zurab Tavartkiladze

A brane configuration is described that is relevant to understanding the dynamics of N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. Confinement and spontaneous breaking of a discrete chiral symmetry can be understood as consequences of the topology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We review the status of domain walls in $N=1$ supergravity theories for both the vacuum domain walls as well as dilatonic domain walls. We concentrate on a systematic analysis of the nature of the space-time in such domain wall backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Harald H. Soleng

An inhomogeneous Kaluza-Klein compactification of a higher dimensional spacetime may give rise to an effective 4d spacetime with distinct domains having different sizes of the extra dimensions. The domains are separated by domain walls…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nelson De Leon , John Morris

We consider domain walls that appear in supersymmetric SU(N) with one massive flavour. In particular, for N > 3 we explicitly construct the elementary domain wall that interpolates between two contiguous vacua. We show that these solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. de Carlos , J. M. Moreno