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This study explores confinement-deconfinement transition properties of SU($3$) Yang--Mills theory under weak accelerations at finite temperatures, using first-principles lattice simulations. The system is formulated in the Rindler…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-30 Victor V. Braguta , Vladimir A. Goy , Jayanta Dey , Artem A. Roenko

The spontaneous breaking of CP symmetry in 4D SU($N$) pure Yang-Mills theory at $\theta=\pi$ has recently attracted much attention in the context of the higher-form symmetry and the 't Hooft anomaly matching condition. Here we use Monte…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-09 Mitsuaki Hirasawa , Masazumi Honda , Akira Matsumoto , Jun Nishimura , Atis Yosprakob

We consider decoupling in the context of an effective quantum field theory of two scalar fields with well separated mass scales and a $Z_2\times Z_2$ symmetry. We first prove, using Wilson's exact renormalization group equation, that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 R. D. Ball , R. S. Thorne

We further investigate center vortex percolation and Coulomb gauge remnant symmetry breaking in the SU(2) gauge-Higgs model. We show that string breaking is visible in Polyakov line correlators on the center projected lattice, that our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

In the light of new experimental results on $B \to K\pi$ decays, we study the decay processes $B \to K \pi$ in the framework of both R-parity conserving (SUGRA) and R-parity violating supersymmetric models. We find that any possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard Arnowitt , Bhaskar Dutta , Bo Hu , Sechul Oh

We determine the phase structure of an SU(2) gauge theory with an adjoint scalar on $R^{3}\times S^{1}$ using semiclassical methods. There are two global symmetries: a $Z(2)_{H}$ symmetry associated with the Higgs field and a $Z(2)_{C}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-20 Hiromichi Nishimura , Michael C. Ogilvie

We study the thermal phase diagram of pure SU(3) gauge theory with fundamental and adjoint couplings. We improve previous estimates of the position of the bulk transition line and determine the thermal deconfinement transition lines for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Blum , Carleton DeTar , Urs M. Heller , Leo Karkkainen , D. Toussaint

To prove Fourier restriction estimate using polynomial partitioning, Guth introduced the concept of $k$-broad part of regular $L^p$ norm and obtained sharp $k$-broad restriction estimates. To go from $k$-broad estimates to regular $L^p$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Xiumin Du , Xiaochun Li

We establish a "matrix simultaneous diagonalization theorem" for disconnected reductive groups which relaxes both the semisimplicity condition and the commutativity condition. As an application, we prove the following basic results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Zhongyipan Lin

The logarithmic running of the gauge couplings alpha_1, alpha_2 and alpha_3, indicates that they may unify at some scale M_GUT ~ 10^16. This is often taken to imply that the standard model gauge group is embedded into some larger simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Neal Weiner

We utilise the two principles of decoupling introduced in arXiv:2407.16108 to prove the following conditional result: assuming uniform decoupling for graphs of polynomials in all dimensions with identically zero Gaussian curvature, we can…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Jianhui Li , Tongou Yang

We discuss why the SU(3)^3 supersymmetric model with the most general superpotential can naturally break to the standard model if gauge singlets and a discrete symmetry are included. This mechanism does away with the need for fine-tuning in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Meng Y. Wang , Eric D. Carlson

By generalizing the Feynman proof of the Lorentz force law, recently reported by Dyson, we derive equations of motion for particles possessing internal degrees of freedom $I^a$ which do not, in general, generate a finite algebra. We obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Stern , I. Yakushin

The local $SL(2N,C)$ symmetry is shown to provide, when appropriately constrained, a viable framework for a consistent unification of the known elementary forces, including gravity. Such a covariant constraint implies that an actual gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-07 J. L. Chkareuli

We make explicit the statement that Minimal Supersymmetric SU(5) has been excluded by the Super-Kamiokande search for the process $p \to K^{+} \overline{\nu}$. This exclusion is made by first placing limits on the colored Higgs triplet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama , Aaron Pierce

We consider the role of degeneracy in Parity-Time (PT) symmetry breaking for non-hermitian wave equations beyond one dimension. We show that if the spectrum is degenerate in the absence of T-breaking, and T is broken in a generic manner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-15 Li Ge , A. Douglas Stone

The entropy of entanglement between a three-dimensional slab of thickness l and its complement is studied numerically for four-dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory. We find a signature of a nonanalytic behavior of the entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. V. Buividovich , M. I. Polikarpov

From SUSY ladder operators in momentum space of a neutron in the magnetic field of a linear current, we construct $2\times 2$ matrix operators that together with the z-component of the angular momentum satisfy the su(2) Lie algebra. We use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-19 D. Martinez , V. D. Granados , R. D. Mota

We calculate the component Lagrangian of a four-dimensional non-anticommutative (with a singlet deformation parameter) and fully N=2 supersymmetric gauge field theory with the simple gauge group SU(2). We find that the deformed (classical)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergei V. Ketov , Shin Sasaki

SU(2) Yang-Mills theory at finite extension or, equivalently, at finite temperature is probed by a homogeneous chromomagnetic field. We use a recent modified axial gauge formulation which has the novel feature of respecting the center…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 V. L. Eletsky , A. C. Kalloniatis , F. Lenz , M. Thies
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