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The structure of solids and their phases is mainly determined by static Coulomb forces while the coupling of charges to the dynamical, i.e., quantized degrees of freedom of the electromagnetic field plays only a secondary role. Recently, it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-16 Michael Schuler , Daniele De Bernardis , Andreas M. Läuchli , Peter Rabl

Visual methods are of great utility in understanding and interpreting quantum mechanics at all levels of understanding. The Bloch sphere, for example, is an invaluable and widely used tool for visualising quantum dynamics of a two level…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Max Z. Festenstein

We experimentally investigate the spin dynamics of one and two neutral atoms strongly coupled to a high finesse optical cavity. We observe quantum jumps between hyperfine ground states of a single atom. The interaction-induced normal mode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-22 M. Khudaverdyan , W. Alt , T. Kampschulte , S. Reick , A. Thobe , A. Widera , D. Meschede

We discuss three different aspects of the quantum dynamics of bio-molecular systems and more generally complex networks in the presence of strongly coupled environments. Firstly, we make a case for the systematic study of fundamental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-07 M. B. Plenio , S. F. Huelga

We study a coupled driven system in which two species of particles are advected by a fluctuating potential energy landscape. While the particles follow the potential gradient, each species affects the local shape of the landscape in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 Shauri Chakraborty , Sakuntala Chatterjee , Mustansir Barma

Quantum systems with dynamical symmetries have conserved quantities which are preserved under coherent controls. Therefore such systems can not be completely controlled by means of only coherent control. In particular, for such systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-17 Maria Elovenkova , Alexander Pechen

We propose a coarse-grained picture to control ``complex'' quantum dynamics, i.e., multi-level-multi-level transition with a random interaction. Assuming that optimally controlled dynamics can be described as a Rabi-like oscillation between…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshiya Takami , Hiroshi Fujisaki

We relate the quantum dynamics of the Bose-Hubbard model (BHM) to the semiclassical nonlinear equations that describe an array of interacting Bose condensates by implementing a standard variational procedure based on the coherent state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Franzosi , V. Penna , R. Zecchina

The realization of integrated quantum circuits requires precise on-chip control of charge carriers. Aiming at the coherent coupling of distant nanostructures at zero magnetic field, here we study the ballistic electron transport through two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Jaan Freudenfeld , Max Geier , Vladimir Umansky , Piet W. Brouwer , Stefan Ludwig

We develop a unified theoretical framework for the efficient description of multiphoton states generated and propagating in loop-based optical networks which contain nonlinear elements. These active optical components are modeled as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-24 M. Engelkemeier , L. Lorz , Syamsundar De , B. Brecht , I. Dhand , M. B. Plenio , C. Silberhorn , J. Sperling

The composite systems can be non-uniquely decomposed into parts (subsystems). Not all decompositions (structures) of a composite system are equally physically relevant. In this paper we answer on theoretical ground why it may be so. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-26 M. Arsenijevic , J. Jeknic-Dugic , M. Dugic

Amplitude modulation of a tilted optical lattice can be used to steer the quantum transport of matter wave packets in a very flexible way. This allows the experimental study of the phase sensitivity in a multimode interferometer based on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Marco G. Tarallo , Nicola Poli , F. Y. Wang , Guglielmo M. Tino

Phase transition in quantum many-body systems inevitably causes changes in certain physical properties which then serve as potential indicators of critical phenomena. Besides the traditional order parameters, characterization of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Sudipto Singha Roy , Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Debraj Rakshit , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Time periodic forcing in the form of coherent radiation is a standard tool for the coherent manipulation of small quantum systems like single atoms. In the last years, periodic driving has more and more also been considered as a means for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-04 André Eckardt

Many living organisms can exploit quantum mechanical effects to gain distinct biological advantages. In plants, photosynthesis uses quantum coherence to achieve near 100% efficiency in energy transfer. With advances in experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Rong-Hang Chen , Jing Dong , Wen Yang , Qing Ai , Gui-Lu Long

Quantum Phase slips are dual process of particle tunneling in coherent networks. Besides to be of central interest for condensed matter physics, quantum phase slips are resources that are sought to be manipulated in quantum circuits. Here,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-14 Axel Pérez-Obiol , Juan Polo , Luigi Amico

Engineering long-range interacting spin systems with ultra cold atoms offers the possibility to explore exotic magnetically ordered phases in strongly-correlated scenarios. Quantum gases in optical cavities provide a versatile experimental…

Quantum mechanical phase space path integrals are re-examined with regard to the physical interpretation of the phase space variables involved. It is demonstrated that the traditional phase space path integral implies a meaning for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John R. Klauder

We implement dynamical decoupling techniques to mitigate noise and enhance the lifetime of an entangled state that is formed in a superconducting flux qubit coupled to a microscopic two-level system. By rapidly changing the qubit's…

The many-body state of carriers confined in a quantum dot is controlled by the balance between their kinetic energy and their Coulomb correlation. In coupled quantum dots, both can be tuned by varying the inter-dot tunneling and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Massimo Rontani , Filippo Troiani , Ulrich Hohenester , Elisa Molinari