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In elasticity, the design of a cloaking for an inclusion or a void to leave a vibrational field unperturbed by its presence, so to achieve its invisibility, is a thoroughly analyzed, but still unchallenged, mechanical problem. The 'cloaking…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-11 D. Misseroni , A. B. Movchan , D. Bigoni

Cloaking techniques conceal objects by controlling the flow of electromagnetic waves to minimize scattering. Herein, the effectiveness of homogenized anisotropic materials in non-resonant dielectric multilayer cloaking is studied. Because…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-07 Akihiro Takezawa , Mitsuru Kitamura

Cloaking elastic waves has, in contrast to the cloaking of electromagnetic waves, remained a fundamental challenge: the latter successfully uses the invariance of Maxwell's equations, from which the field of transformational optics has…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-17 Davide Enrico Quadrelli , Richard Craster , Muamer Kadic , Francesco Braghin

In [AIP Advances 6, 121707 (2016)], a soil structured with concrete columns distributed within two specially designed seismic cloaks thanks to a combination of transformational elastodynamics and effective medium theory was shown to detour…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-02-06 Andre Diatta , Younes Achaoui , Sebastien Guenneau

This article explores how a submerged elastic plate, clamped at one edge, interacts with water waves. Submerged elastic plates have been considered as potentially effective design elements in the development of wave energy harvesters but…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-08 Gatien Polly , Alexis Mérigaud , Benjamin Thiria , Ramiro Godoy-Diana

We theoretically and numerically demonstrate that hydrodynamic cloaking can be achieved by simply adjusting the geometric depth of a region surrounding an object in microscale flow, rendering the external flow field undisturbed. Using the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-23 Hongyu Liu , Zhi-Qiang Miao , Guang-Hui Zheng

Transformation media theory, which steers waves in solids via an effective geometry induced by a refractive material (Fermat's principle of least action), provides a means of controlling vibrations and elastic waves beyond the traditional…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Sophia R. Sklan , Ronald Y. S. Pak , Baowen Li

Carpets under consideration here, in the context of pressure acoustic waves propagating in a compressible fluid, do not touch the ground: they levitate in mid-air (or float in mid-water), which leads to approximate cloaking for an object…

Optics · Physics 2010-05-19 Andre Diatta , Guillaume Dupont , Sebastien Guenneau , Stefan Enoch

Invisibility devices based on coordinate transformation have opened up a new field of considerable interest. Such a device is proposed to render the hidden object undetectable under the flow of light or sound, by guiding and controlling the…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-20 Shu Zhang , Chunguang Xia , Nicholas Fang

We present a new method to create an active cloak for a rigid inclusion in a thin plate, and analyse flexural waves within such a plate governed by the Kirchhoff plate equation. We consider scattering of both a plane wave and a cylindrical…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 J. O'Neill , O. Selsil , R. C. McPhedran , A. B. Movchan , N. V. Movchan

We explore interactions of elastic waves propagating in plates (with soil parameters) structured with concrete pillars buried in the soil. Pillars are 2 m in diameter, 30 m in depth and the plate is 50 m in thickness. We study the frequency…

The interaction between fully-submerged elastic plates and surface waves is of high interest to optimize wave energy converters such as the "Wave Carpet". This study focuses on the interaction between an elastic plate and waves from an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-05 G. Polly , A. Mérigaud , R. Alhage , B. Thiria , R. Godoy-Diana

It is known that design of elastic cloaks is much more challenging than the design idea for acoustic cloaks, cloaks of electromagnetic waves or scalar problems of anti-plane shear. In this paper, we address fully the fourth-order problem…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Brun , D. J. Colquitt , I. S. Jones , A. B. Movchan , N. V. Movchan

Steering waves in elastic solids is more demanding than steering waves in electromagnetism or acoustics. As a result, designing material distributions which are the counterpart of optical invisibility cloaks in elasticity poses a major…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-10 Muamer Kadic , Martin Wegener , Andre Nicolet , Frederic Zolla , Sebastien Guenneau , Andre Diatta

New connections between static elastic cloaking, low frequency elastic wave scattering and neutral inclusions are established in the context of two dimensional elasticity. A cylindrical core surrounded by a cylindrical shell is embedded in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Andrew N. Norris , William J. Parnell

The governing equation for elastic waves in flexural plates is not form invariant, and hence designing a cloak for such waves faces a major challenge. Here, we present the design of a perfect broadband cloak for flexural waves through the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Ahmad Zareei , Mohammad-Reza Alam

Metamaterial cloaking has been proposed and studied in recent years following several interesting approaches. One of them, the scattering-cancellation technique, or plasmonic cloaking, exploits the plasmonic effects of suitably designed…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Andrea Alu , David Rainwater , Aaron Kerkhoff

We present a broadband waveguide for water waves obtained through mere manipulation of seabed properties and without any need for sidewalls. Specifically, we show that a viscoelastic seabed results in a modified effective gravity term in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-04 Ahmad Zareei , Mohammad-Reza Alam

Based on a coordinate transformation approach, Pendry {\it et al.} have reported electromagnetically anisotropic and inhomogeneous shells that, in theory, completely shield an interior structure of arbitrary size from electromagnetic fields…

We propose a deep learning framework based on an encoder-decoder architecture for the design and evaluation of cloaking devices, demonstrated in this work for two-dimensional wave propagation governed by the Helmholtz equation. The cloaks…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Camille Carvalho , Elsie Cortes , Chrysoula Tsogka , Symeon Papadimitropoulos
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