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Mitigating the RC delay from transistor miniaturization is essential for next-generation devices, driving a focus on interconnect electrical performance. Current copper-based interconnects face a critical challenge, that their resistivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-07 Gyungho Maeng , Subeen Lim , Mi Gyoung Lee , Bonggeun Shong , Kyeongjae Cho , Yeonghun Lee

Interfaces play a substantial role for the functional properties of structured magnetic materials and magnetic multilayers. Modeling the functional behavior of magnetic materials requires the treatment of the relevant phenomena at the…

Within the family of altermagnets, CrSb is a metallic, collinearly ordered material that exhibits particularly strong symmetry-induced spin splitting in its band structure. In this study, we combine electrical magnetotransport measurements…

We report electrical resistivity measurements and neutron diffraction studies under magnetic fields of Bi$_{1.75}$Pb$_{0.35}$Sr$_{1.90}$Cu$_{0.91}$Fe$_{0.09}$O$_{6+y}$, in which hole carriers are overdoped. This compound shows short-range…

The advantages introduced by carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites has made them an appropriate choice in many applications and an ideal replacement for conventional materials. The benefits using CFRP composites are due to their…

We report on experimental studies of superconductor (Nb) - normal metal (Cu) - superconductor (Nb) junctions with dirty interfaces between the different materials. By using a set of simultaneously prepared samples, we investigated the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Blum , A. Tsukernik , M. Karpovski , A. Palevski

We present measurements of the electrical conductance $G$ at room temperature of mechanically controllable break junctions (MCBJ) fabricated from Au in different solvents (octane, DCM, DMSO, and toluene) and compare with measurements in air…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 L. Grüter , M. T. González , R. Huber , M. Calame , C. Schönenberger

We propose a theoretical approach for calculating effective electric and magnetic properties of composites with field-dependent restructuring of the filler. The theory combines the Bruggeman-Landauer approximation extended to a…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-02 Andrei Snarskii , Denis Zorinets , Mikhail Shamonin , Viktor Kalita

Improvement of a superconducting magnet system makes induction of a strong magnetic field easier. This fact gives us a possibility of energy conversion by the Nernst effect. As the first step to study the Nernst element, we measured the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-03 Hiroaki Nakamura , Kazuaki Ikeda , Satarou Yamaguchi

We derive a new cross-property differential effective medium scheme for a composite material's thermal conductivity as a function of its electrical conductivity and vice versa. Our scheme assumes that one phase is embedded in the other as…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-25 P. A. Cilli , M. Chapman

Nucleation of the pair condensate near surfaces above the upper critical magnetic field and the pair-condensate enhancement/suppression induced by changes in the electron-phonon interaction at interfaces are the most known examples of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-18 Yunfei Bai , Libo Zhang , Xiaobing Luo , A. A. Shanenko , Yajiang Chen

We mimic nanorod-based transparent electrodes as random resistor networks (RRN) produced by the homogeneous, isotropic, and random deposition of conductive zero-width sticks onto an insulating substrate. We suppose that the number density…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-04-25 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Andrei V. Eserkepov , Irina V. Vodolazskaya

Understanding heat transfers in fibrous materials, particularly conduction, is a major challenge due to their heterogeneous and multiscale nature, and the unknown contribution of fiber-to-fiber contacts. In most previous modeling studies,…

We report the results of the measurement the ac conductivity of a Nb superconducting thin film in a swept dc magnetic field. In the mixed state the swept dc field creates vortices at the film surface which pass through the film and form the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 M. I. Tsindlekht , V. M. Genkin , S. Gazi , S. Chromik

Huge values of high field magnetoresistance have been recently reported in large arrays of CoFe nanoparticles embedded in an organic insulating lattice in the Coulomb blockade regime. An unusual exponential decrease of magnetoresistance…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-09 Reasmey P. Tan , Julian Carrey , Marc Respaud

We investigate the role of microstructural bridging on the fracture toughness of composite materials. To achieve this, a new computational framework is presented that integrates phase field fracture and cohesive zone models to simulate…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-11 W. Tan , E. Martínez-Pañeda

When a ferromagnet is placed in contact with a superconductor, owing to incompatible spin order, the Cooper pairs from the superconductor cannot survive more than one or two nanometers inside the ferromagnet. This is confirmed in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-02-07 Jue Jiang , Weiwei Zhao , Fei Wang , Renzhong Du , Ludi Miao , Ke Wang , Qi Li , Cui-Zu Chang , Moses H. W. Chan

Hard/soft magnetic bilayer thin films have been widely used in data storage technologies and permanent magnet applications. The magnetic configuration and response to temperatures and magnetic fields in these heterostructures are considered…

Multifunctional polymer composites with anisotropic properties are attracting interests as they fulfil the growing demand of multitasking materials. In this work, anisotropic polymer composites are fabricated by combining the layer-by-layer…

Using ab initio methods based on density functional theory, the electronic and magnetic structure of layered hexagonal NbSe$_{2}$ is studied. In the case of single-layer NbSe$_{2}$ it is found that, for all the functionals considered, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-14 Simon Divilov , Wen Wan , Paul Dreher , Miguel M. Ugeda , Félix Ynduráin
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