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Heart disease remains a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide, necessitating the development of accurate and reliable predictive models to facilitate early detection and intervention. While state of the art work has focused on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Mahade Hasan , Farhana Yasmin , Xue Yu

Wearable sensors are widely used to collect physiological data and develop stress detection models. However, most studies focus on a single dataset, rarely evaluating model reproducibility across devices, populations, or study conditions.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Ohida Binte Amin , Varun Mishra , Tinashe M. Tapera , Robert Volpe , Aarti Sathyanarayana

Electrodermal Activity (EDA) is a non-invasive physiological signal widely available in wearable devices and reflects sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activation. Prior multi-modal studies have demonstrated robust performance in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Rena Mira Krishna , Ramya Sankar , Shadi Ghiasi

Coronary artery disease, heart failure, angina pectoris and diabetes are among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality over the globe. Susceptibility to such disorders is compounded by changing lifestyles, poor dietary routines, aging…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-12-22 Umair Ahmed , Muhammad Faizyab Ali , Kashif Javed , Haroon Atique Babri

The present study introduces a method for improving the classification performance of imbalanced multiclass data streams from wireless body worn sensors. Data imbalance is an inherent problem in activity recognition caused by the irregular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-03-14 Roberto L. Shinmoto Torres , Damith C. Ranasinghe , Qinfeng Shi , Anton van den Hengel

The health-care gets huge stress in a pandemic or epidemic situation. Some diseases such as COVID-19 that causes a pandemic is highly spreadable from an infected person to others. Therefore, providing health services at home for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Abu Sufian , Changsheng You , Mianxiong Dong

In the healthcare sector, the application of deep learning technologies has revolutionized data analysis and disease forecasting. This is particularly evident in the field of diabetes, where the deep analysis of Electronic Health Records…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Huadong Pang , Li Zhou , Yiping Dong , Peiyuan Chen , Dian Gu , Tianyi Lyu , Hansong Zhang

Heart disease is one of the significant challenges in today's world and one of the leading causes of many deaths worldwide. Recent advancement of machine learning (ML) application demonstrates that using electrocardiogram (ECG) and patient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Md Manjurul Ahsan , Zahed Siddique

Stress tracing is an important research domain that supports many applications, such as health care and stress management; and its closest related works are derived from stress detection. However, these existing works cannot well address…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Jia Xu , Teng Xiao , Pin Lv , Zhe Chen , Chao Cai , Yang Zhang , Zehui Xiong

The Internet of Things (IoT) and mobile technology have significantly transformed healthcare by enabling real-time monitoring and diagnosis of patients. Recognizing medical-related human activities (MRHA) is pivotal for healthcare systems,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Subrata Kumer Paul , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Rakhi Rani Paul , Md. Ekramul Hamid , Jungpil Shin , Md Abdur Rahim

This study investigates the detection and classification of depressive and non-depressive states using deep learning approaches. Depression is a prevalent mental health disorder that substantially affects quality of life, and early…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-19 Mohammad Reza Yousefi , Hajar Ismail Al-Tamimi , Amin Dehghani

This paper presents a model for predicting a driver's stress level up to one minute in advance. Successfully predicting future stress would allow stress mitigation to begin before the subject becomes stressed, reducing or possibly avoiding…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Joseph Clark , Rajdeep Kumar Nath , Himanshu Thapliyal

Diabetes is currently one of the most common, dangerous, and costly diseases in the world that is caused by an increase in blood sugar or a decrease in insulin in the body. Diabetes can have detrimental effects on people's health if…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Jafar Abdollahi , Babak Nouri-Moghaddam

The vast majority of cardiovascular diseases may be preventable if early signs and risk factors are detected. Cardiovascular monitoring with body-worn sensor devices like sensor patches allows for the detection of such signs while…

The general public and medical professionals recognized the importance of accurately measuring and storing blood oxygen levels and heart rate during the COVID-19 pandemic. The demand for accurate contact-less devices was motivated by the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-04-19 Zhuang Hou , Xiaolei Cao

Stress analysis and assessment of affective states of mind using ECG as a physiological signal is a burning research topic in biomedical signal processing. However, existing literature provides only binary assessment of stress, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Zeeshan Ahmad , Naimul Khan

Recent advances in wearable technology have enabled the continuous monitoring of vital physiological signals, essential for predictive modeling and early detection of extreme physiological events. Among these physiological signals, heart…

Applications · Statistics 2025-08-13 Vaibhav Gupta , Maria Maleshkova

Vision Transformers have shown tremendous success in numerous computer vision applications; however, they have not been exploited for stress assessment using physiological signals such as Electrocardiogram (ECG). In order to get the maximum…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-31 Zeeshan Ahmad , Naimul Khan

In the field of heart disease classification, two primary obstacles arise. Firstly, existing Electrocardiogram (ECG) datasets consistently demonstrate imbalances and biases across various modalities. Secondly, these time-series data consist…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Thao Hoang , Linh Nguyen , Khoi Do , Duong Nguyen , Viet Dung Nguyen

Objective: This study aimed to assess how wearable physiological signals, alone and combined with salivary cortisol, distinguish physical and psychological stress and their recovery states. Methods: Six healthy adults completed three…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-24 Ozan Kaya , Nikoletta Athanassopoulou , George G. Malliaras , Marco Vinicio Alban-Paccha