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The rapid adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) has been instrumental in streamlining administrative tasks, increasing transparency, and enabling continuity of care across providers. An unintended consequence of the increased…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Griffin Adams

Various NLP tasks require a complex hierarchical structure over nodes, where each node is a cluster of items. Examples include generating entailment graphs, hierarchical cross-document coreference resolution, annotating event and subevent…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Arie Cattan , Tom Hope , Doug Downey , Roy Bar-Haim , Lilach Eden , Yoav Kantor , Ido Dagan

In recent years, healthcare professionals are increasingly emphasizing on personalized and evidence-based patient care through the exploration of prognostic pathways. To study this, structured clinical variables from Electronic Health…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Sudeshna Jana , Tirthankar Dasgupta , Lipika Dey

We describe an annotation initiative to capture the scholarly contributions in natural language processing (NLP) articles, particularly, for the articles that discuss machine learning (ML) approaches for various information extraction…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-04 Jennifer D'Souza , Sören Auer

Extracting information from electronic health records (EHR) is a challenging task since it requires prior knowledge of the reports and some natural language processing algorithm (NLP). With the growing number of EHR implementations, such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-02 Sanghyun Choi , Nikita Ivkin , Vladimir Braverman , Michael A. Jacobs

Electronic health records (EHRs), which contain patients' medical histories, tend to be written in freely formatted (unstructured) text because they are complicated by their nature. Quickly understanding a patient's history is challenging…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Shuntaro Yada , Eiji Aramaki

Leveraging knowledge from electronic health records (EHRs) to predict a patient's condition is essential to the effective delivery of appropriate care. Clinical notes of patient EHRs contain valuable information from healthcare…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Nayeon Kim , Yinhua Piao , Sun Kim

The field of clinical natural language processing has been advanced significantly since the introduction of deep learning models. The self-supervised representation learning and the transfer learning paradigm became the methods of choice in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Andrey Kormilitzin , Nemanja Vaci , Qiang Liu , Alejo Nevado-Holgado

While text mining and NLP research has been established for decades, there remain gaps in the literature that reports the use of these techniques in building real-world applications. For example, they typically look at single and sometimes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Ziqi Zhang , Tomas Jasaitis , Richard Freeman , Rowida Alfrjani , Adam Funk

In recent years, the trend of deploying digital systems in numerous industries has hiked. The health sector has observed an extensive adoption of digital systems and services that generate significant medical records. Electronic health…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Neel Kanwal , Giuseppe Rizzo

In studies that rely on data from electronic health records (EHRs), unstructured text data such as clinical progress notes offer a rich source of information about patient characteristics and care that may be missing from structured data.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Reagan Mozer , Aaron R. Kaufman , Leo A. Celi , Luke Miratrix

Nursing notes, an important part of Electronic Health Records (EHRs), track a patient's health during a care episode. Summarizing key information in nursing notes can help clinicians quickly understand patients' conditions. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Ya Gao , Hans Moen , Saila Koivusalo , Miika Koskinen , Pekka Marttinen

Clinical notes contain an extensive record of a patient's health status, such as smoking status or the presence of heart conditions. However, this detail is not replicated within the structured data of electronic health systems.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-18 Andriy Mulyar , Elliot Schumacher , Masoud Rouhizadeh , Mark Dredze

In this work we addressed the problem of capturing sequential information contained in longitudinal electronic health records (EHRs). Clinical notes, which is a particular type of EHR data, are a rich source of information and practitioners…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Andrey Kormilitzin , Nemanja Vaci , Qiang Liu , Hao Ni , Goran Nenadic , Alejo Nevado-Holgado

The wide adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) has enabled a wide range of applications leveraging EHR data. However, the meaningful use of EHR data largely depends on our ability to efficiently extract and consolidate information…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-08-29 Yanshan Wang , Naveed Afzal , Sunyang Fu , Liwei Wang , Feichen Shen , Majid Rastegar-Mojarad , Hongfang Liu

User-generated texts available on the web and social platforms are often long and semantically challenging, making them difficult to annotate. Obtaining human annotation becomes increasingly difficult as problem domains become more…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Joseph Gatto , Sarah M. Preum

Driven by the visions of Data Science, recent years have seen a paradigm shift in Natural Language Processing (NLP). NLP has set the milestone in text processing and proved to be the preferred choice for researchers in the healthcare…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Ganga Prasad Basyal , Bhaskar P. Rimal , David Zeng

Progress notes are among the most clinically meaningful artifacts in an Electronic Health Record (EHR), offering temporally grounded insights into a patient's evolving condition, treatments, and care decisions. Despite their importance,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Garapati Keerthana , Manik Gupta

Pain is a common reason for accessing healthcare resources and is a growing area of research, especially in its overlap with mental health. Mental health electronic health records are a good data source to study this overlap. However, much…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Jaya Chaturvedi , Sumithra Velupillai , Robert Stewart , Angus Roberts

In modern electronic medical records (EMR) much of the clinically important data - signs and symptoms, symptom severity, disease status, etc. - are not provided in structured data fields, but rather are encoded in clinician generated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-08-10 Son Doan , Mike Conway , Tu Minh Phuong , Lucila Ohno-Machado