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Eye gaze analysis is an important research problem in the field of Computer Vision and Human-Computer Interaction. Even with notable progress in the last 10 years, automatic gaze analysis still remains challenging due to the uniqueness of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Shreya Ghosh , Abhinav Dhall , Munawar Hayat , Jarrod Knibbe , Qiang Ji

Neural disorders refer to any condition affecting the nervous system and that influence how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Traditional neural diagnoses rely on cumbersome, time-consuming, or subjective methods, such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Mayar Elfares , Salma Younis , Pascal Reisert , Ralf Küsters , Tobias Renner , Andreas Bulling

Automatic eye gaze estimation is an important problem in vision based assistive technology with use cases in different emerging topics such as augmented reality, virtual reality and human-computer interaction. Over the past few years, there…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Neeru Dubey , Shreya Ghosh , Abhinav Dhall

Anomaly detection in images plays a significant role for many applications across all industries, such as disease diagnosis in healthcare or quality assurance in manufacturing. Manual inspection of images, when extended over a monotonously…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Vincent Wilmet , Sauraj Verma , Tabea Redl , Håkon Sandaker , Zhenning Li

Deep neural networks (DNN) have achieved unprecedented performance in computer-vision tasks almost ubiquitously in business, technology, and science. While substantial efforts are made to engineer highly accurate architectures and provide…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-08 Sumedha Singla

The ability to use digitally recorded and quantified neurological exam information is important to help healthcare systems deliver better care, in-person and via telehealth, as they compensate for a growing shortage of neurologists. Current…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Trung-Hieu Hoang , Mona Zehni , Huaijin Xu , George Heintz , Christopher Zallek , Minh N. Do

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are state-of-the-art for semantic image segmentation, but typically require many labeled training samples. Obtaining 3D segmentations of medical images for supervised training is difficult and labor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-29 Zhenlin Xu , Marc Niethammer

Most recent gains in visual recognition have originated from the inclusion of attention mechanisms in deep convolutional networks (DCNs). Because these networks are optimized for object recognition, they learn where to attend using only a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-12 Drew Linsley , Dan Shiebler , Sven Eberhardt , Thomas Serre

Common computational methods for automated eye movement detection - i.e. the task of detecting different types of eye movement in a continuous stream of gaze data - are limited in that they either involve thresholding on hand-crafted signal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-09 Sabrina Hoppe , Andreas Bulling

The increased availability and accuracy of eye-gaze tracking technology has sparked attention-related research in psychology, neuroscience, and, more recently, computer vision and artificial intelligence. The attention mechanism in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-16 Hongzhi Zhu , Septimiu Salcudean , Robert Rohling

In recent years, the focus is on improving the diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy (DR) using machine learning and deep learning technologies. Researchers have explored various approaches, including the use of high-definition medical imaging,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Saideep Kilaru , Kothamasu Jayachandra , Tanishka Yagneshwar , Suchi Kumari

Human gaze provides valuable information on human focus and intentions, making it a crucial area of research. Recently, deep learning has revolutionized appearance-based gaze estimation. However, due to the unique features of gaze…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Yihua Cheng , Haofei Wang , Yiwei Bao , Feng Lu

Gaze tracking is a valuable tool with a broad range of applications in various fields, including medicine, psychology, virtual reality, marketing, and safety. Therefore, it is essential to have gaze tracking software that is cost-efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Galen O'Shea , Majid Komeili

Virtual-reality (VR) and augmented-reality (AR) technology is increasingly combined with eye-tracking. This combination broadens both fields and opens up new areas of application, in which visual perception and related cognitive processes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Lena Stubbemann , Dominik Dürrschnabel , Robert Refflinghaus

Cases of diabetes and related diabetic retinopathy (DR) have been increasing at an alarming rate in modern times. Early detection of DR is an important problem since it may cause permanent blindness in the late stages. In the last two…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-31 Burcu Oltu , Büşra Kübra Karaca , Hamit Erdem , Atilla Özgür

Radiologists rely on eye movements to navigate and interpret medical images. A trained radiologist possesses knowledge about the potential diseases that may be present in the images and, when searching, follows a mental checklist to locate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Trong-Thang Pham , Anh Nguyen , Zhigang Deng , Carol C. Wu , Hien Van Nguyen , Ngan Le

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) results in vision loss if not treated early. A computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system based on retinal fundus images is an efficient and effective method for early DR diagnosis and assisting experts. A…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Norah Asiri , Muhammad Hussain , Fadwa Al Adel , Nazih Alzaidi

Most of the approaches for discovering visual attributes in images demand significant supervision, which is cumbersome to obtain. In this paper, we aim to discover visual attributes in a weakly supervised setting that is commonly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Sukrit Shankar , Vikas K. Garg , Roberto Cipolla

Surgical training in medical school residency programs has followed the apprenticeship model. The learning and assessment process is inherently subjective and time-consuming. Thus, there is a need for objective methods to assess surgical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Erim Yanik , Xavier Intes , Uwe Kruger , Pingkun Yan , David Miller , Brian Van Voorst , Basiel Makled , Jack Norfleet , Suvranu De

Algorithms for the estimation of gaze direction from mobile and video-based eye trackers typically involve tracking a feature of the eye that moves through the eye camera image in a way that covaries with the shifting gaze direction, such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Kevin Barkevich , Reynold Bailey , Gabriel J. Diaz