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Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have recently emerged as a powerful method for image-based 3D reconstruction, but the lengthy per-scene optimization limits their practical usage, especially in resource-constrained settings. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-01 Marco Orsingher , Anthony Dell'Eva , Paolo Zani , Paolo Medici , Massimo Bertozzi

The quality of three-dimensional reconstruction is a key factor affecting the effectiveness of its application in areas such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies. Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) can generate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Qianqiu Tan , Tao Liu , Yinling Xie , Shuwan Yu , Baohua Zhang

We break the linear link between the layer size and its inference cost by introducing the fast feedforward (FFF) architecture, a log-time alternative to feedforward networks. We demonstrate that FFFs are up to 220x faster than feedforward…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Peter Belcak , Roger Wattenhofer

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are powerful tools for solving sequence-based problems, but their efficacy and execution time are dependent on the size of the network. Following recent work in simplifying these networks with model pruning…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-30 Feiwen Zhu , Jeff Pool , Michael Andersch , Jeremy Appleyard , Fung Xie

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) significantly degrades when only a limited number of views are available. To complement the lack of 3D information, depth-based models, such as DSNeRF and MonoSDF, explicitly assume the availability of accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Guangcong Wang , Zhaoxi Chen , Chen Change Loy , Ziwei Liu

A commonly observed failure mode of Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) is fitting incorrect geometries when given an insufficient number of input views. One potential reason is that standard volumetric rendering does not enforce the constraint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Kangle Deng , Andrew Liu , Jun-Yan Zhu , Deva Ramanan

Neural radiance fields (NeRFs) enable novel view synthesis with unprecedented visual quality. However, to render photorealistic images, NeRFs require hundreds of deep multilayer perceptron (MLP) evaluations - for each pixel. This is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Ziyu Wan , Christian Richardt , Aljaž Božič , Chao Li , Vijay Rengarajan , Seonghyeon Nam , Xiaoyu Xiang , Tuotuo Li , Bo Zhu , Rakesh Ranjan , Jing Liao

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF), capable of synthesizing high-quality novel viewpoint images, suffers from issues like artifact occurrence due to its fixed sampling points during rendering. This study proposes a method that optimizes sampling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Kazuhiro Ohta , Satoshi Ono

Neural radiance fields (NeRF) have transformed 3D reconstruction and rendering, facilitating photorealistic image synthesis from sparse viewpoints. This work introduces an explicit data reuse neural rendering (EDR-NR) architecture, which…

Modeling 3D scenes by volumetric feature grids is one of the promising directions of neural approximations to improve Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF). Instant-NGP (INGP) introduced multi-resolution hash encoding from a lookup table of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Omnia Mahmoud , Théo Ladune , Matthieu Gendrin

Recent advances in Neural Fields mostly rely on developing task-specific supervision which often complicates the models. Rather than developing hard-to-combine and specific modules, another approach generally overlooked is to directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Doriand Petit , Steve Bourgeois , Dumitru Pavel , Vincent Gay-Bellile , Florian Chabot , Loic Barthe

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) is a promising approach for synthesizing novel views, given a set of images and the corresponding camera poses of a scene. However, images photographed from a low-light scene can hardly be used to train a NeRF…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Haoyuan Wang , Xiaogang Xu , Ke Xu , Rynson WH. Lau

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have unmatched fidelity on large, real-world scenes. A common approach for scaling NeRFs is to partition the scene into regions, each of which is assigned its own parameters. When implemented naively, such an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Clinton Wang , Peter Hedman , Polina Golland , Jonathan T. Barron , Daniel Duckworth

Neural radiance fields~(NeRF) have recently been applied to render large-scale scenes. However, their limited model capacity typically results in blurred rendering results. Existing large-scale NeRFs primarily address this limitation by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Mingqi Shao , Feng Xiong , Hang Zhang , Shuang Yang , Mu Xu , Wei Bian , Xueqian Wang

The ability of neural radiance fields or NeRFs to conduct accurate 3D modelling has motivated application of the technique to scene representation. Previous approaches have mainly followed a centralised learning paradigm, which assumes that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Lachlan Holden , Feras Dayoub , David Harvey , Tat-Jun Chin

Instant on-device Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) are in growing demand for unleashing the promise of immersive AR/VR experiences, but are still limited by their prohibitive training time. Our profiling analysis reveals a memory-bound…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-11 Yang Zhao , Shang Wu , Jingqun Zhang , Sixu Li , Chaojian Li , Yingyan Lin

We present a real-time neural radiance caching method for path-traced global illumination. Our system is designed to handle fully dynamic scenes, and makes no assumptions about the lighting, geometry, and materials. The data-driven nature…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Thomas Müller , Fabrice Rousselle , Jan Novák , Alexander Keller

Designing a 3D representation of a dynamic scene for fast optimization and rendering is a challenging task. While recent explicit representations enable fast learning and rendering of dynamic radiance fields, they require a dense set of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Nagabhushan Somraj , Kapil Choudhary , Sai Harsha Mupparaju , Rajiv Soundararajan

Accelerating neural radiance fields training is of substantial practical value, as the ray sampling strategy profoundly impacts network convergence. More efficient ray sampling can thus directly enhance existing NeRF models' training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Shilei Sun , Ming Liu , Zhongyi Fan , Yuxue Liu , Chengwei Lv , Liquan Dong , Lingqin Kong

Neural Radiance Fields, or NeRFs, have drastically improved novel view synthesis and 3D reconstruction for rendering. NeRFs achieve impressive results on object-centric reconstructions, but the quality of novel view synthesis with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Georgios Kopanas , George Drettakis
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