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Important illustration to the principle ``partition functions in string theory are $\tau$-functions of integrable equations'' is the fact that the (dual) partition functions of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories solve Painlev\'e equations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Mykola Semenyakin

We introduce and study a $K$-theory of twisted bundles for associative algebras $A(\mathfrak g)$ of formal series with an infinite-Lie algebra coefficients over arbitrary compact topological spaces. Fibers of such bundles are given by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-08 A. Zuevsky

String and particle braiding statistics are examined in a class of topological orders described by discrete gauge theories with a gauge group $G$ and a 4-cocycle twist $\omega_4$ of $G$'s cohomology group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-30 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

In this work we verify consistency of refined topological string theory from several perspectives. First, we advance the method of computing refined open amplitudes by means of geometric transitions. Based on such computations we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-01 Shi Cheng , Piotr Sułkowski

In this paper, we extend the Topological Quantum Field Theory developed by Gonz\'alez-Prieto, Logares, and Mu\~noz for computing virtual classes of $G$-representation varieties of closed orientable surfaces in the Grothendieck ring of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Ángel González-Prieto , Márton Hablicsek , Jesse Vogel

We study some combinatorial properties of the word metric of Thompson's group F in the standard two generator finite presentation. We explore connections between the tree pair diagram representing an element w of F, its normal form in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Sean Cleary , Jennifer Taback

It has been realised recently that there is no unique way to describe the physical states of a given string theory. In particular, it has been shown that any bosonic string theory can be embedded in a particular $N{=}1$ string background in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. M. Figueroa-O'Farrill

Let R be a locally finitely generated algebra over a discrete valuation ring V of mixed characteristic. For any of the homological properties, the Direct Summand Theorem, the Monomial Theorem, the Improved New Intersection Theorem, the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hans Schoutens

Little String Theory (LST) is a still somewhat mysterious theory that describes the dynamics near a certain class of time-like singularities in string theory. In this paper we discuss the topological version of LST, which describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Bartomeu Fiol , David Kutasov , David A. Sahakyan

The spin network quantum simulator relies on the su(2) representation ring (or its q-deformed counterpart at q= root of unity) and its basic features naturally include (multipartite) entanglement and braiding. In particular, q-deformed spin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-24 Zoltan Kadar , Annalisa Marzuoli , Mario Rasetti

Given a finite $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded group $\hat{\mathsf{G}}$ with ungraded subgroup $\mathsf{G}$ and a twisted cocycle $\hat{\lambda} \in Z^n(B \hat{\mathsf{G}}; \mathsf{U}(1)_{\pi})$ which restricts to $\lambda \in Z^n(B \mathsf{G};…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Matthew B. Young

We establish a new group-theoretic realization of the basic representations of the twisted affine and twisted toroidal algebras of ADE types in the same spirit of our new approach to the McKay correspondence. Our vertex operator…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Naihuan Jing , Weiqiang Wang

We study clustering properties of networks of single integrator nodes over a directed graph, in which the nodes converge to steady-state values. These values define clustering groups of nodes, which depend on interaction topology, edge…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-17 Jeong-Min Ma , Hyung-Gon Lee , Kevin L. Moore , Hyo-Sung Ahn , Kwang-Kyo Oh

The exchange graph of a cluster algebra encodes the combinatorics of mutations of clusters. Through the recent "categorifications" of cluster algebras using representation theory one obtains a whole variety of exchange graphs associated…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Thomas Brüstle , Dong Yang

Amplitudes in open topological string theory may be described completely by certain A-infinity-categories. We detail a general construction of all cyclic minimal models for a given A-infinity-algebra and apply this result to the case of N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Nils Carqueville

This is the text of my habilitation thesis defended at the \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure. The topological string presents an arena in which many features of string theory proper, such as the interplay between worldsheet and target space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-07 Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor

We introduce twisted topological correspondences, which generalize both Katsura's topological correspondences as well as the twisted topological graphs introduced by Li. We show that, up to isomorphism, they are in bijection with certain…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Aaron Kettner

It is well-known that characters classify linear representations of finite groups, that is if characters of two representations of a finite group are the same, these representations are equivalent. It is also well-known that, in general,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Michael Stessin

We propose a functional description of rewriting systems on topological vector spaces. We introduce the topological confluence property as an approximation of the confluence property. Using a representation of linear topological rewriting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Cyrille Chenavier

Let V be a complex vector space with basis {x_1,x_2,...,x_n} and G be a finite subgroup of GL(V). The tensor algebra T(V) over the complex is isomorphic to the polynomials in the non-commutative variables x_1, x_2,..., x_n with complex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-03-03 Anouk Bergeron-Brlek , Christophe Hohlweg , Mike Zabrocki