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We show that after generic filling along a torus boundary component of a 3-manifold, no two closed, 2-sided, essential surfaces become isotopic, and no closed, 2-sided, essential surface becomes inessential. That is, the set of essential…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-28 David Bachman , Ryan Derby-Talbot , Eric Sedgwick

We prove the following statement: Let g be a light-line-complete pseudo-Riemannian Einstein metric of indefinite signature on a connected (n>2)-dimensional manifold M. Assume that a conformally equivalent metric is also Einstein. Then, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Volodymyr Kiosak , Vladimir S. Matveev

We prove a quantitative upper bound on the filling radius of complete, spin manifolds with uniformly positive scalar curvature using the quantitative operator $K$-theory and index theory.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Jinmin Wang , Zhizhang Xie , Guoliang Yu , Bo Zhu

The existence of closed hypersurfaces of prescribed curvature in semi-riemannian manifolds is proved provided there are barriers.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claus Gerhardt

In this paper, we construct a complete n-dim Riemannian manifold with positive Ricci curvature, quadratically nonnegatively curved infinity and infinite topological type. This gives a negative answer to a conjecture by Jiping Sha and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Huihong Jiang , Yihu Yang

In this paper we study the topology of compact manifolds of positive isotropic curvature (PIC). There are many examples of non-simply connected compact manifolds with positive isotropic curvature. We prove that the fundamental group of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ailana Fraser , Jon Wolfson

We apply the Fountain theorem to a class of nonlinear Dirac-Laplace equation on compact spin manifold. We show the standard Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition can be replaced by a more natural super-quadratic condition that is enough to obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Xu Yang , Lei Xian

We prove generalized lower Ricci bounds for Euclidean and spherical cones over compact Riemannian manifolds. These cones are regarded as complete metric measure spaces. We show that the Euclidean cone over an n-dimensional Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-11 Kathrin Bacher , Karl-Theodor Sturm

It is conjectured that there are no Riemannian foliations on compact manifold of negative curvature by Gromoll-Walschap in \cite{DG}. In this note we give a positive answer.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Gui Mu

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian spin manifold. The constant term in the expansion of the Green function for the Dirac operator at a fixed point $p\in M$ is called the mass endomorphism in $p$ associated to the metric $g$ due to an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-21 Andreas Hermann

In this paper, we prove that there are no complete noncompact constant mean curvature hypersurfaces with the mean curvature $H > 1$, finite index and finite topology in hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^4$. A more general nonexistence result can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Han Hong

We show that there are topological obstructions for a noncompact manifold to admit a Riemannian metric with quadratic curvature decay and a volume growth which is slower than that of Euclidean space of the same dimension.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Lott , Zhongmin Shen

In this paper, we are going to show some rigidity results for complete open Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature. Without using the famous Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem we give a new proof to a rigidity result for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Jintian Zhu

We study noncompact, complete, finite volume, Riemannian 4-manifolds $M$ with sectional curvature $-1<K<0$. We prove that $\pi_1 M$ cannot be a 3-manifold group. A classical theorem of Gromov says that $M$ is homeomorphic to the interior of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Grigori Avramidi , T. Tam Nguyen Phan , Yunhui Wu

We prove a new generalization of the Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem where we obtain a warped product splitting under the existence of a line. The curvature condition in our splitting is a curvature dimension inequality of the form…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-30 William Wylie

We prove that a sub-Riemannian manifold equipped with a full-support Radon measure is never $\mathrm{CD}(K,N)$ for any $K\in \mathbb{R}$ and $N\in (1,\infty)$ unless it is Riemannian. This generalizes previous non-CD results for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Dimitri Navarro , Jiayin Pan

We prove that every complete finite index immersed CMC hypersurface is either minimal or compact, provided that the ambient six-dimensional manifold is a Riemannian product of a closed manifold with non-negative sectional curvature and a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Ivan Miranda

We will construct surfaces of revolution with finite total curvature whose Gauss curvatures are not bounded. Such a surface of revolution is employed as a reference surface of comparison theorems in radial curvature geometry. Moreover, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Minoru Tanaka , Kei Kondo

In this note, we prove that for a complete noncompact three dimensional Riemannian manifold with bounded sectional curvature, if it has uniformly positive scalar curvature, then there is a uniform lower bound on the injectivity radius.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Conghan Dong

We show that for any closed Riemannian manifold with dimension at least two and with nonpositive curvature, if it admits an isolated, closed totally geodesic submanifold of codimension one, then its simplicial volume is positive. As a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Chris Connell , Yuping Ruan , Shi Wang
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