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Image classification has been studied extensively, but there has been limited work in using unconventional, external guidance other than traditional image-label pairs for training. We present a set of methods for leveraging information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Ankit Dhall , Anastasia Makarova , Octavian Ganea , Dario Pavllo , Michael Greeff , Andreas Krause

Deep clustering against self-supervised learning is a very important and promising direction for unsupervised visual representation learning since it requires little domain knowledge to design pretext tasks. However, the key component,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-21 Weijie Chen , Shiliang Pu , Di Xie , Shicai Yang , Yilu Guo , Luojun Lin

We analyze the process of creating word embedding feature representations designed for a learning task when annotated data is scarce, for example, in depressive language detection from Tweets. We start with a rich word embedding pre-trained…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Nawshad Farruque , Randy Goebel , Osmar Zaiane

We propose a promising neural network model with which to acquire a grounded representation of robot actions and the linguistic descriptions thereof. Properly responding to various linguistic expressions, including polysemous words, is an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Minori Toyoda , Kanata Suzuki , Hiroki Mori , Yoshihiko Hayashi , Tetsuya Ogata

Models of acoustic word embeddings (AWEs) learn to map variable-length spoken word segments onto fixed-dimensionality vector representations such that different acoustic exemplars of the same word are projected nearby in the embedding…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Badr M. Abdullah , Bernd Möbius , Dietrich Klakow

We present StarSpace, a general-purpose neural embedding model that can solve a wide variety of problems: labeling tasks such as text classification, ranking tasks such as information retrieval/web search, collaborative filtering-based or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-11-22 Ledell Wu , Adam Fisch , Sumit Chopra , Keith Adams , Antoine Bordes , Jason Weston

In this paper, we study bidirectional LSTM network for the task of text classification using both supervised and semi-supervised approaches. Several prior works have suggested that either complex pretraining schemes using unsupervised…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Devendra Singh Sachan , Manzil Zaheer , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

In this work, we study different approaches to self-supervised pretraining of object detection models. We first design a general framework to learn a spatially consistent dense representation from an image, by randomly sampling and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-12 Trung Dang , Simon Kornblith , Huy Thong Nguyen , Peter Chin , Maryam Khademi

We propose a method for knowledge transfer between semantically related classes in ImageNet. By transferring knowledge from the images that have bounding-box annotations to the others, our method is capable of automatically populating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-31 Alexander Vezhnevets , Vittorio Ferrari

Pre-trained word embeddings are widely used for transfer learning in natural language processing. The embeddings are continuous and distributed representations of the words that preserve their similarities in compact Euclidean spaces.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Halid Ziya Yerebakan , Parmeet Bhatia , Yoshihisa Shinagawa

Maybe the single most important goal of representation learning is making subsequent learning faster. Surprisingly, this fact is not well reflected in the way embeddings are evaluated. In addition, recent practice in word embeddings points…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-09 Stanisław Jastrzebski , Damian Leśniak , Wojciech Marian Czarnecki

This paper proposes a simple yet powerful ensemble classifier, called Random Hyperboxes, constructed from individual hyperbox-based classifiers trained on the random subsets of sample and feature spaces of the training set. We also show a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Thanh Tung Khuat , Bogdan Gabrys

Incorporating domain-specific priors in search and navigation tasks has shown promising results in improving generalization and sample complexity over end-to-end trained policies. In this work, we study how object embeddings that capture…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Vidhi Jain , Prakhar Agarwal , Shishir Patil , Katia Sycara

One of the most prominent problems in machine learning in the age of deep learning is the availability of sufficiently large annotated datasets. For specific domains, e.g. animal species, a long-tail distribution means that some classes are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Clemens-Alexander Brust , Joachim Denzler

Neural entity typing models typically represent fine-grained entity types as vectors in a high-dimensional space, but such spaces are not well-suited to modeling these types' complex interdependencies. We study the ability of box…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Yasumasa Onoe , Michael Boratko , Andrew McCallum , Greg Durrett

Word embeddings are rich word representations, which in combination with deep neural networks, lead to large performance gains for many NLP tasks. However, word embeddings are represented by dense, real-valued vectors and they are therefore…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Andreas Hanselowski , Iryna Gurevych

Semi-supervised learning via learning from limited quantities of labeled data has been investigated as an alternative to supervised counterparts. Maximizing knowledge gains from copious unlabeled data benefit semi-supervised learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Ayaan Haque , Abdullah-Al-Zubaer Imran , Adam Wang , Demetri Terzopoulos

It has been established that training a box-based detector network can enhance the localization performance of weakly supervised and unsupervised methods. Moreover, we extend this understanding by demonstrating that these detectors can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Eyal Gomel , Tal Shaharabany , Lior Wolf

Word embeddings are already well studied in the general domain, usually trained on large text corpora, and have been evaluated for example on word similarity and analogy tasks, but also as an input to downstream NLP processes. In contrast,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Gerhard Wohlgenannt , Ariadna Barinova , Dmitry Ilvovsky , Ekaterina Chernyak

Fine-grained multi-label classification models have broad applications in e-commerce, such as visual based label predictions ranging from fashion attribute detection to brand recognition. One challenge to achieve satisfactory performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Xin Shen , Xiaonan Zhao , Rui Luo
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