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Traffic sign recognition, as a core component of autonomous driving perception systems, directly influences vehicle environmental awareness and driving safety. Current technologies face two significant challenges: first, the traffic sign…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Qiang Lu , Waikit Xiu , Xiying Li , Shenyu Hu , Shengbo Sun

In recent years, deep learning technology has developed rapidly, and the application of deep neural networks in the medical image processing field has become the focus of the spotlight. This paper aims to achieve needle position detection…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-17 Jidong Xu , Jinglun Yu , Jianing Yao , Rendong Zhang

Object detection has been one of the most active topics in computer vision for the past years. Recent works have mainly focused on pushing the state-of-the-art in the general-purpose COCO benchmark. However, the use of such detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Manuel Carranza-García , Pedro Lara-Benítez , Jorge García-Gutiérrez , José C. Riquelme

Environment perception is crucial for autonomous vehicle (AV) safety. Most existing AV perception algorithms have not studied the surrounding environment complexity and failed to include the environment complexity parameter. This paper…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Ce Zhang , Azim Eskandarian , Xuelai Du

Underwater pollution is one of today's most significant environmental concerns, with vast volumes of garbage found in seas, rivers, and landscapes around the world. Accurate detection of these waste materials is crucial for successful waste…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 UMMPK Nawarathne , HMNS Kumari , HMLS Kumari

Object detection, a crucial aspect of computer vision, has seen significant advancements in accuracy and robustness. Despite these advancements, practical applications still face notable challenges, primarily the inaccurate detection or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Chun-Lin Ji , Tao Yu , Peng Gao , Fei Wang , Ru-Yue Yuan

Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology have promoted their use in almost every field. The growing complexity of deep neural networks (DNNs) makes it increasingly difficult and important to explain the inner workings and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Van Binh Truong , Truong Thanh Hung Nguyen , Vo Thanh Khang Nguyen , Quoc Khanh Nguyen , Quoc Hung Cao

This paper focuses on a real-time vehicle detection and urban traffic behavior analysis system based on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) traffic video. By using UAV to collect traffic data and combining the YOLOv8 model and SORT tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Yuan Zhu , Yanqiang Wang , Yadong An , Hong Yang , Yiming Pan

Vehicle detection and tracking is a core ingredient for developing autonomous driving applications in urban scenarios. Recent image-based Deep Learning (DL) techniques are obtaining breakthrough results in these perceptive tasks. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Victor Vaquero , Ivan del Pino , Francesc Moreno-Noguer , Joan Solà , Alberto Sanfeliu , Juan Andrade-Cetto

Automated pavement crack detection is a challenging task that has been researched for decades due to the complicated pavement conditions in real world. In this paper, a supervised method based on deep learning is proposed, which has the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Zhun Fan , Yuming Wu , Jiewei Lu , Wenji Li

This study proposes a semi-supervised co-training framework for object detection in densely packed retail environments, where limited labeled data and complex conditions pose major challenges. The framework combines Faster R-CNN (utilizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Hossein Yazdanjouei , Arash Mansouri , Mohammad Shokouhifar

We present YOLO, a new approach to object detection. Prior work on object detection repurposes classifiers to perform detection. Instead, we frame object detection as a regression problem to spatially separated bounding boxes and associated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-11 Joseph Redmon , Santosh Divvala , Ross Girshick , Ali Farhadi

This paper presents a deep learning-based framework for predicting the dynamic performance of suspension systems in multi-axle vehicles, emphasizing the integration of machine learning with traditional vehicle dynamics modeling. A…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Kai Chun Lin , Bo-Yi Lin

Reinforced concrete buildings are commonly used around the world. With recent earthquakes worldwide, rapid structural damage inspection and repair cost evaluation are crucial for building owners and policy makers to make informed risk…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Xiao Pan , T. Y. Yang

The detection and tracking of small, occluded objects such as pedestrians, cyclists, and motorbikes pose significant challenges for traffic surveillance systems because of their erratic movement, frequent occlusion, and poor visibility in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Shahriar Soudeep , Md Abrar Jahin , M. F. Mridha

Flexible road pavements deteriorate primarily due to traffic and adverse environmental conditions. Cracking is the most common deterioration mechanism; the surveying thereof is typically conducted manually using internationally defined…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Hermann Tapamo , Anna Bosman , James Maina , Emile Horak

Several deep learning algorithms have shown amazing performance for existing object detection tasks, but recognizing darker objects is the largest challenge. Moreover, those techniques struggled to detect or had a slow recognition rate,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Munawar Ali , Baoqun Yin , Hazrat Bilal , Aakash Kumar , Ali Muhammad , Avinash Rohra

We propose an object detection method that improves the accuracy of the conventional SSD (Single Shot Multibox Detector), which is one of the top object detection algorithms in both aspects of accuracy and speed. The performance of a deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Jisoo Jeong , Hyojin Park , Nojun Kwak

Road damage detection is a critical task for ensuring traffic safety and maintaining infrastructure integrity. While deep learning-based detection methods are now widely adopted, they still face two core challenges: first, the inadequate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Zicheng Lin , Weichao Pan

As self-driving technology advances toward widespread adoption, determining safe operational thresholds across varying environmental conditions becomes critical for public safety. This paper proposes a method for evaluating the robustness…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Fox Pettersen , Hong Zhu