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Let $M$ be a 3-connected matroid and let $\mathbb F$ be a field. Let $A$ be a matrix over $\mathbb F$ representing $M$ and let $(G,\mathcal B)$ be a biased graph representing $M$. We characterize the relationship between $A$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Daryl Funk , Irene Pivotto , Daniel Slilaty

We show that the linear coefficient of the Ehrhart polynomial of a matroid base polytope evaluated at $t-1$ is equal to, up to normalization, the $\beta$-invariant of the matroid. This yields a lattice-point counting formula for the…

We study the complexity of testing if two given matroids are isomorphic. The problem is easily seen to be in $\Sigma_2^p$. In the case of linear matroids, which are represented over polynomially growing fields, we note that the problem is…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-11-25 Raghavendra Rao B. V. , Jayalal M. N. Sarma

We construct a new family of minimal non-orientable matroids of rank three. Some of these matroids embed in Desarguesian projective planes. This answers a question of Ziegler: for every prime power $q$, find a minimal non-orientable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Rigoberto Florez , David Forge

We show that the algebraic rank of divisors on certain graphs is related to the realizability problem of matroids. As a consequence, we produce a series of examples in which the algebraic rank depends on the ground field. We use the theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Yoav Len

A recent line of research has concentrated on exploring the links between analytic and combinatorial theories of submodularity, uncovering several key connections between them. In this context, Lov\'asz initiated the study of matroids from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Kristóf Bérczi , Márton Borbényi , László Lovász , László Márton Tóth

Motivated by the notion of the inverse $Z$-polynomial introduced by Ferroni, Matherne, Stevens, and Vecchi, we study the equivariant inverse $Z$-polynomial of a matroid equipped with a finite group. We prove that the coefficients of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Alice L. L. Gao , Yun Li , Matthew H. Y. Xie

The problem of finding the minimum rank of a matrix with a given zero-nonzero pattern has been generalized to a class of matroids associated to the pattern. The fundamental lower bound known as the triangle number still holds in this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Louis Deaett , Kevin Grace

Given a matroid or flag of matroids we introduce several broad classes of polynomials satisfying Deletion-Contraction identities, and study their singularities. There are three main families of polynomials captured by our approach:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Daniel Bath , Uli Walther

Given a quadratic two-parameter matrix polynomial in Newton basis $Q_{N} (\lambda ,\mu)$, we construct a vector space of linear two-parameter matrix polynomials and identify a set of linearizations which lie in the vector space. We also…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Avisek Bist , Namita Behera

We show that the Whitney function of a q-matroid can be determined from the cloud and flock polynomials associated to the cyclic flats. These polynomials capture information about the corank (resp., nullity) of certain spaces whose cyclic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Benjamin Jany

The structure of the category of matroids and strong maps is investigated: it has coproducts and equalizers, but not products or coequalizers; there are functors from the categories of graphs and vector spaces, the latter being faithful;…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Chris Heunen , Vaia Patta

A skew polynomial ring $R=K[x;\sigma,\delta]$ is a ring of polynomials with non-commutative multiplication. This creates a difference between left and right divisibility, and thus a concept of left and right evaluations and roots. A…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Travis Baumbaugh , Felice Manganiello

We introduce the singular cohomology ring of a matroid which extends the Chow ring of a matroid. This is defined as the singular cohomology ring of a certain quasi-projective toric variety associated to the matroid. Using the matroidal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Kyle Binder

Based on the notion of vectors and linear subspaces for a matroid, we develop a theory of flats and hyperplane arrangements for T-matroids, where T is a tract. This leads to several cryptomorphic descriptions of T-matroids: in terms of its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Jannis Koulman , Oliver Lorscheid

Matroid varieties are the closures in the Grassmannian of sets of points defined by specifying which Pl\"ucker coordinates vanish and which don't --- the set of nonvanishing Pl\"ucker coordinates forms a well-studied object called a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Nicolas Ford

We construct, for every $r \ge 3$ and every prime power $q > 10$, a rank-$r$ matroid with no $U_{2,q+2}$-minor, having more hyperplanes than the rank-$r$ projective geometry over $\mathrm{GF}(q)$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Adam Brown , Peter Nelson

A new isomorphism invariant of matroids is introduced, in the form of a quasisymmetric function. This invariant (1) defines a Hopf morphism from the Hopf algebra of matroids to the quasisymmetric functions, which is surjective if one uses…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Louis J. Billera , Ning Jia , Victor Reiner

The existence of certain Fq-spaces of differential forms of the projective line over a field K containing Fq leads us to prove an identity linking the determinant of the Moore matrix of n indeterminates with the determinant of the Moore…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Jean Fresnel , Michel Matignon

We define a functor which gives the "global rank of a quiver representation" and prove that it has nice properties which make it a generalization of the rank of a linear map. We demonstrate how to construct other "rank functors" for a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Ryan Kinser
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