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High resolution ultrasonic velocity measurements have been used to determine the temperature -- magnetic-field phase diagram of the monoclinic multiferroic CuO. A new transition at TN3 = 230 K, corresponding to an intermediate state between…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-20 R. Villarreal , G. Quirion , M. L. Plumer , M. Poirier , T. Usui , T. Kimura

Understanding mechanisms of quantum ordering in strongly correlated systems remains a central challenge in condensed matter physics, with implications for designing novel quantum materials. Here, we investigate kinetic antiferromagnetism on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-14 Johan Carlström

We report on optical measurements of the 1D Heisenberg antiferromagnet KCuF3. The crystal-field excitations of the Cu2+ ions have been observed and their temperature dependence can be understood in terms of magnetic and exchange-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Deisenhofer , I. Leonov , M. V. Eremin , Ch. Kant , P. Ghigna , F. Mayr , V. V. Iglamov , V. I. Anisimov , D. van der Marell

The effect of scattering of conduction electrons by dynamical spin fluctuations on the thermopower in metals near a thermal phase transition into an antiferromagnetic phase is considered. We are interested in a transition at room…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 Peter Wölfle , Timothy Ziman

Antiferromagnetic spintronics allows us to explore storing and processing information in magnetic crystals with vanishing magnetization. In this manuscript, we investigate magnetoresistance effects in antiferromagnetic CuMnAs upon switching…

In tetragonal SrCo2As2 single crystals, inelastic neutron scattering measurements demonstrated that strong stripe-type antiferromagnetic (AFM) correlations occur at a temperature T = 5 K [W. Jayasekara et al., arXiv:1306.5174] that are the…

The layered compound KCu$_3$As$_2$O$_7$(OD)$_3$, comprising distorted kagome planes of $S=1/2$ Cu$^{2+}$ ions, is a recent addition to the family of type-II multiferroics. Previous zero field neutron diffraction work has found two helically…

X-ray diffraction, dynamical mechanical analysis and infrared reflectivity studies revealed an antiferrodistortive phase transition in EuTiO3 ceramics. Near 300K the perovskite structure changes from cubic Pm-3m to tetragonal I4/mcm due to…

The magnetism of the second antiferromagnetic phase (AF2) arising in the iron-based LaFeAsO$_{1-x}$H$_{x}$ superconductor for $x\gtrsim0.4$ was investigated by muon spin rotation measurements under hydrostatic pressure up to 2.6 GPa. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-13 M. Hiraishi , K. M. Kojima , H. Okabe , S. Takeshita , A. Koda , R. Kadono , R. Khasanov , S. Iimura , S. Matsuishi , H. Hosono

Temperature dependent measurements of 57Fe Mossbauer spectra on CaFe2As2 single crystals in the tetragonal and collapsed tetragonal phases are reported. Clear features in the temperature dependencies of the isomer shift, relative spectra…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-27 Sergey L. Bud'ko , Xiaoming Ma , Milan Tomic , Sheng Ran , Roser Valenti , Paul C. Canfield

We report investigation of structural phase transitions in technologically important material sodium niobate as a function of temperature on heating over 300-1075 K. Our high resolution powder neutron diffraction data show variety of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 S. K. Mishra , R. Mittal , V. Yu. Pomjakushin , S. L. Chaplot

Strongly interacting electrons can exhibit novel collective phases, among which the electronic nematic phases are perhaps the most surprising as they spontaneously break rotational symmetry of the underlying crystal lattice. The electron…

Specific heat and the magnetocaloric effect are used to probe the field-induced up-up-down phase of Cs2CuBr4, a quasi-two-dimensional spin-1/2 triangular antiferromagnet with near-maximal frustration. The shape of the magnetic phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Tsujii , C. R. Rotundu , T. Ono , H. Tanaka , B. Andraka , K. Ingersent , Y. Takano

The resistivity in the ferromagnetic state of flux-grown La_{2/3}(Pb,Ca)_{1/3}MnO_3 single crystals, measured in magnetic fields up to 7 T, reveals a strong quadratic temperature dependence at and above 50 K. At lower temperatures, this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Jaime , P. Lin , M. B Salamon , P. Han

Recent experiments in the original cuprate high temperature superconductor, La$_2-x$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$, have revealed a remarkable sequence of transitions [1]. Here we investigate such crystals with Kerr effect which is sensitive to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-10 Hovnatan Karapetyan , M. Hucker , G. D. Gu , J. M. Tranquada , M. M. Fejer , Jing Xia , A. Kapitulnik

We present results of an electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study of Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$MnO$_3$ with x = 0.5 across the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic, insulator to metal transition at 260 K (T$_c$) and the antiferromagnetic, charge ordering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Janhavi P. Joshi , A. K. Sood , S. V. Bhat , A. R. Raju , C. N. R. Rao

Temperature evolution of the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) and its interference with other microwave (MW) magnons near the collinear to conical ferrimagnetic phase transition at Tc2 = 305 K is found to correlate with the evolution of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-09 Martin Kempa , Viktor Bovtun , Dalibor Repček , Josef Buršík , Stanislav Kamba

We report results of the first muon-spin rotation measurements performed on the low carrier density ferromagnet EuB$_6$. The ferromagnetic state is reached via two magnetic transitions at $T_{\rm m}=16.5$ K and $T_{\rm c}=12.6$ K. Two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. L. Brooks , T. Lancaster , S. J. Blundell , W. Hayes , F. L. Pratt , Z. Fisk

We report on the combined results of structural, magnetic, transport and calorimetric properties of Mn$_5$Si$_3$-type hexagonal Gd$_5$Sb$_3$. With decreasing temperature, it exhibits a ferromagnetic-like transition at 265 K, N\'{e}el…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-27 S. Shanmukharao Samatham , Akhilesh Kumar Patel , K. G. Suresh

The reflectivity of single-crystalline CoO has been studied by optical spectroscopy for wave numbers ranging from 100 to 28,000\wn and for temperatures 8 $< T <$ 325 K\@. A splitting of the cubic IR-active phonon mode on passing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-20 Ch. Kant , T. Rudolf , F. Schrettle , F. Mayr , J. Deisenhofer , P. Lunkenheimer , M. V. Eremin , A. Loidl
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