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Related papers: Hydrodynamics of warps in the local model of astro…

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We present a simplified model for linearized perturbations in a fluid with both differential rotation and differential vorticity. Without the latter the model reduces to the classical Shearing Sheet used in the description of spiral density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michel Tagger

Many dynamical interactions can induce eccentricities in astrophysical accretion disks. Disk eccentricities in turn seed a variety of instabilities, even in ideal hydrodynamics. We use 3D nonlinear simulations and 2+1D linear calculations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-30 Janosz W. Dewberry , Henrik N. Latter , Gordon I. Ogilvie , Sebastien Fromang

We demonstrate the importance of general relativistic apsidal precession in warped black hole accretion discs by comparing three - dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamic simulations in which this effect is first neglected, and then…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-04 Rebecca Nealon , Chris Nixon , Daniel J. Price , Andrew King

We carry out three-dimensional, high resolution (up to $1024^2\times 256$) hydrodynamic simulations of the evolution of vortices in vertically unstratified Keplerian disks using the shearing sheet approximation. The transient amplification…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Yue Shen , James M. Stone , Thomas A. Gardiner , ;

The classical Laplace surface defines the location of circular particle orbits that do not undergo nodal precession around a planet with some obliquity. Close to the planet the surface coincides with the equator of the planet, while far…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-01 Stephen H. Lubow , Gordon I. Ogilvie

A new theory of eccentric accretion discs is presented. Starting from the basic fluid-dynamical equations in three dimensions, I derive the fundamental set of one-dimensional equations that describe how the mass, angular momentum and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. I. Ogilvie

An understanding of the long-term evolution of self-gravitating disks ranks among the classic outstanding problems of astrophysics. In this work, we show that the secular inclination dynamics of a geometrically thin quasi-Keplerian disk,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Konstantin Batygin

Although quasi-Keplerian discs are among the most common astrophysical structures, computation of secular angular momentum transport within them routinely presents a considerable practical challenge. In this work, we investigate the secular…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-17 Walker Melton , Konstantin Batygin

Warped, precessing accretion discs appear in a range of astrophysical systems, for instance the X-ray binary Her X-1 and in the active nucleus of NGC4258. In a warped accretion disc there are horizontal pressure gradients that drive an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 U. Torkelsson , G. I. Ogilvie , A. Brandenburg , J. E. Pringle , AA. Nordlund , R. F. Stein

Warps are observed in a large fraction of disc galaxies, and can be due to a large number of different processes. Some of these processes might also cause vertical heating and flaring. Using a sample of galaxies simulated in their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-07 J. García de la Cruz , M. Martig , I. Minchev

A scaling argument is presented that leads to a shallow water theory of non-axisymmetric disturbances in annular sections of thin Keplerian disks. To develop a theoretical construction that will aid in physically understanding the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. M. Umurhan

We compute the warping of a disc induced by an inclined dipole. We consider a magnetised star surrounded by a thin Keplerian diamagnetic disc with an inner edge that corotates with the star. We suppose the stellar field is a dipole with an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Caroline Terquem , John C. B. Papaloizou

We revisit the global linear theory of the vertical shear instability (VSI) in protoplanetary discs with an imposed radial temperature gradient. We focus on the regime in which the VSI has the form of a travelling inertial wave that grows…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-24 Gordon I. Ogilvie , Henrik N. Latter , Geoffroy Lesur

We demonstrate that measurable vertical structure can be excited in the accretion disc of a close binary system by a dipolar magnetic field centred on the secondary star. We present the first high resolution hydrodynamic simulations to show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 James Murray , Dalia Chakrabarty , Graham Wynn , Louisa Kramer

We present numerical simulations of misaligned discs around a spinning black hole covering a range of parameters. Previous simulations have shown that discs that are strongly warped by a forced precession -- in this case the Lense-Thirring…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-24 Anagha Raj , Chris Nixon , Suzan Dogan

Magnetic interactions between a protostar and its accretion disc tend to induce warping in the disc and produce secular changes in the stellar spin direction, so that the spin axis may not always be perpendicular to the disc. This may help…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Francois Foucart , Dong Lai

(abridged) Vortices are believed to play a role in the formation of km-sized planetesimals. However, vortex dynamics is commonly studied in non-self-gravitating discs. The main goal here is to examine the effects of disc self-gravity on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. R. Mamatsashvili , W. K. M. Rice

We revisit the dynamics of razor-thin, stone-cold, self-gravitating discs. By recasting the equations into standard cylindrical coordinates, the linearised vertical dynamics of an exponential disc can be followed for several gigayears on a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-08 James Binney

We aim to examine the detailed disc structure that arises in a misaligned binary system as a function of the disc aspect ratio h, viscosity parameter alpha, disc outer radius R, and binary inclination angle gamma_F. We also aim to examine…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Moritz Fragner , Richard Nelson

Accretion discs are generally warped. If a warp in a disc is too large, the disc can `break' apart into two or more distinct planes, with only tenuous connections between them. Further if an initially planar disc is subject to a strong…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-14 S. Doğan , C. J. Nixon , A. R. King , J. E. Pringle