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Related papers: Refinements for Bragg coherent X-ray diffraction i…

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Pattern matching approaches to electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) in the scanning electron microscope (SEM) provide qualitatively new possibilities for the microstructural analysis of chiral non-centrosymmetric phases due to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-16 Grzegorz Cios , Aimo Winkelmann , Tomasz Tokarski , Piotr Bała

This paper presents a novel approach for denoising Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) patterns using diffusion models. We propose a two-stage training process with a UNet-based architecture, incorporating an auxiliary regression head…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-01 Nikolay Falaleev , Nikolai Orlov

Moir\'e fringes are used throughout a wide variety of applications in physics and engineering to bring out small variations in an underlying lattice by comparing with another reference lattice. This method was recently demonstrated in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-06 Viveksharma Prabhakara , Daen Jannis , Armand Béché , Hugo Bender , Johan Verbeeck

Micromechanical transducers such as cantilevers for AFM often rely on optical readout methods that require illumination of a specific region of the microstructure. Here we explore and exploit the diffraction effects that have been…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-06 Rodolfo I. Hermans , Benjamin Dueck , Joseph Wafula Ndieyira , Rachel A. McKendry , Gabriel Aeppli

Three dimensional electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD) microscopy is a critical tool in many applications in materials science, yet its data quality can fluctuate greatly during the arduous collection process, particularly via…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Harry Dong , Sean Donegan , Megna Shah , Yuejie Chi

We measured the physical lateral resolution of the electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) technique for the case of pure magnesium and tungsten. Spatial resolution, among other parameters, depends significantly on the accelerating voltage…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-25 Abhishek Tripathi , Stefan Zaefferer

Use of electron vortex beams (EVB), that is convergent electron beams carrying an orbital angular momentum (OAM), is a novel development in the field of transmission electron microscopy. They should allow measurement of element-specific…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Jan Rusz , Somnath Bhowmick , Mattias Eriksson , Nikolaj Karlsson

In Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) applications, noise presents a persistent challenge, often compromising the quality of EEG signals essential for accurate data interpretation. This paper focuses on optimizing the signal-to-noise ratio…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-24 Eva Guttmann-Flury , Yanyan Wei , Shan Zhao

The DXRD program suite consisting of a series of dynamical-theory programs is introduced for computing dynamical X-ray diffraction from single crystals. Its interactive graphic user interfaces (GUIs) allow general users to make complicated…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-29 XianRong Huang , Lahsen Assoufid

Atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials can be vertically stacked with van der Waals bonds, which enable interlayer coupling. In the particular case of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayers, the relative direction between…

We present new measurements of branching fractions for the color-favored decays B^- --> D^0 pi^- and Bbar^0 --> D^+ pi^-. Using 9.67 x 10^6 BBbar pairs collected with the CLEO detector, we obtain the branching fractions BR(B^- --> D^0 pi^-…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-08 S. Ahmed , CLEO Collaboration

In-situ white light Laue diffraction has been successfully used to interrogate the structure of single crystal materials undergoing rapid (nanosecond) dynamic compression up to megabar pressures. However, information on strain state…

This study presents a detailed examination of the lattice distortions introduced by glancing incidence Focussed Ion Beam (FIB) milling. Using non-destructive multi-reflection Bragg coherent X-ray diffraction we probe damage formation in an…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-29 Felix Hofmann , Ross J. Harder , Wenjun Liu , Yuzi Liu , Ian K Robinson , Yevhen Zayachuk

Using 355 pb^-1 of data collected by the CDF II detector in \ppbar collisions at sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron, we study the fully reconstructed hadronic decays B -> D pi and B -> D pi pi pi. We present the first measurement…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 CDF Collaboration

Several recent methods for tomographic reconstruction of stress and strain fields from Bragg-edge neutron strain images have been proposed in the literature. This paper presents an extension of a previously demonstrated approach based on…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-09-26 J. N. Hendriks , A. W. T. Gregg , C. M. Wensrich , W. Wills

We report on a new high resolution apparatus for measuring magnetostriction suitable for use at cryogenic temperatures in pulsed high magnetic fields which we have developed at the Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden. Optical fibre strain gauges…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-08 Ramzy Daou , Franziska Weickert , Michael Nicklas , Frank Steglich , Ariane Haase , Mathias Doerr

Optical transition radiation interferometry (OTRI) has been shown to be a very useful technique to measure the divergence of electron beams with energies in the range of 15-100 MeV. However, application of this method to low energy or very…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Shkvarunets , R. B. Fiorito , P. G. O'Shea

The prediction of Debye-Scherrer diffraction patterns from strained samples is typically conducted in the small strain limit. Although valid for small deviations from the hydrostat (such as the conditions of finite strength typically…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Andrew Higginbotham , David McGonegle

Wavefront-preserving x-ray diamond crystal optics are essential for numerous applications in x-ray science. Perfect crystals with flat Bragg planes are a prerequisite for wavefront preservation in Bragg diffraction. However, this condition…

Features of forward diffracted Parametric X-Radiation (PXR) were investigated at experiments with the 855 MeV electron beam of the Mainz Microtron MAMI employing a 410 micrometer thick tungsten single crystal. Virtual photons from the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Backe , W. Lauth , A. F. Scharafutdinov , P. Kunz , A. S. Gogolev , A. P. Potylitsyn
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