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Low Surface Brighness Galaxies (LSBs), inspite of being gas rich, have low star formation rates and are, therefore, low surface brightness in nature. We calculate Q$_{\rm{RW}}$, the 2-component disc stability parameter as proposed by Romeo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-13 Prerak Garg , Arunima Banerjee

We study the ages of a large sample (1,802) of nearly face-on disk low surface brightness galaxies (LSBGs) by using the evolutionary population synthesis (EPS) model PEGASE with exponential decreasing star formation rate to fit their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Dong Gao , Yan-Chun Liang , Shun-Fang Liu , Guo-Hu Zhong , Xiao-Yan Chen , Yan-Bin Yang , Francois Hammer , Guo-Chao Yang , Li-Cai Deng , Jing-Yao Hu

In this work, we extend the catalog of low-surface brightness (LSB) galaxies, including Ultra-Diffuse Galaxy (UDG) candidates, within $\approx 0.4R_{vir}$ of the Hydra I cluster of galaxies, based on deep images from the VST Early-type…

We have obtained integrated spectra and multi-filter photometry for a repre- sentative sample of ~200 nearby galaxies. These galaxies span the entire Hubble sequence in morphological type, as well as a wide range of luminosities (M_B = -14…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. A. Jansen , M. Franx , D. Fabricant , N. Caldwell

We use the Romulus25 cosmological simulation volume to study a large sample of late-type gas-rich galaxies with low central surface brightnesses known as classical low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies and compare them to a mass-matched…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-30 Anna C. Wright , Alyson M. Brooks , Michael Tremmel , Jason E. Young , Ferah Munshi , Tom Quinn

Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies form a large population of disc galaxies that extend the Hubble sequence towards extreme late-types. They are only slowly evolving, and still in an early evolutionary state. The Tully-Fisher relation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. J. G. de Blok , Stacy McGaugh

A full ring is a form of galaxy morphology that is not associated with a specific stage on the Hubble sequence. Digital sky surveys can collect many millions of galaxy images, and therefore even rare forms of galaxies are expected to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-27 Lior Shamir

We present the detection of 89 low surface brightness (LSB), and thus low stellar density galaxy candidates in the Perseus cluster core, of the kind named "ultra-diffuse galaxies", with mean effective V-band surface brightnesses 24.8-27.1…

We used the Advanced Camera for Surveys on board the Hubble Space Telescope to obtain high resolution i-band images of the centers of 23 single galaxies, which were selected because they have SDSS velocity dispersions larger than 350 km/s.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. B. Hyde , M. Bernardi , R. K. Sheth , R. C. Nichol

We have derived oxygen and nitrogen abundances of a sample of late-type, low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies found in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Furthermore, we have computed a large grid (5000 models) of chemical evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-04 Lars Mattsson , Brady Caldwell , Nils Bergvall

Based on the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR 7, we investigate the environment, morphology and stellar population of bulgeless low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies in a volume-limited sample with redshift ranging from 0.024 to 0.04 and $M_r$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-01 X. Shao , K. Disseau , Y. B. Yang , F. Hammer , M. Puech , M. Rodrigues , Y. C. Liang , L. C. Deng

Using both the Arecibo 305m and the Nancay decimetric 100-m class radio telescopes, we have observed the HI line of 116 Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies from the Bothun et al. 1985 subset of LSB galaxies in the Uppsala General Catalog.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. O'Neil , G. Bothun , W. van Driel , D. Monnier Ragaigne

Edge-on galaxies have many important applications in galactic astrophysics, but they can be difficult to identify in vast amounts of astronomical data. To facilitate the search for them, we have developed a deep learning algorithm designed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-04 Z. Chrobakova , V. Kresnakova , R. Nagy , J. Gazdova , P. Butka

We explore the use of deep learning to localise galactic structures in low surface brightness (LSB) images. LSB imaging reveals many interesting structures, though these are frequently confused with galactic dust contamination, due to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Felix Richards , Adeline Paiement , Xianghua Xie , Elisabeth Sola , Pierre-Alain Duc

We have successfully constructed a catalog of HI-rich galaxies selected from the Minnesota Automated Plate Scanner Catalog of the Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS I) based solely on optical criteria. We identify HI-rich candidates by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Cabanela , J. M. Dickey

Using imaging data from the SDSS survey, we present the g' and r' radial stellar light distribution of a complete sample of ~90 face-on to intermediate inclined, nearby, late-type (Sb-Sdm) spiral galaxies. The surface brightness profiles…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Pohlen , I. Trujillo

We present a catalogue of 38 spectroscopically detected strong galaxy-galaxy gravitational lens candidates identified in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV (SDSS-IV). We were able to simulate narrow-band images for 8 of them demonstrating…

Here we show the preliminary results of a study where there seems to be a bias effect in the size distributions of the detected low-surface brightness (LSB) galaxies in different environments. In this sense, more distant groups/clusters…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-13 N. González , A. Smith Castelli , F. Faifer , S. A. Cellone , C. Escudero

We present H-band surface photometry of 57 galaxies drawn from the Local Sphere of Influence (LSI) with distances of less than 10 Mpc from the Milky Way. The images with a typical surface brightness limit 4 mag fainter than 2MASS (24.5 mag…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Emma Kirby , Helmut Jerjen , Stuart Ryder , Simon Driver

The effects of galaxy selection on our ability to constrain the nature of weak Ly\alpha absorbers at low redshift are explored. Current observations indicate the existence of a population of gas-rich, low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Suzanne M. Linder