English
Related papers

Related papers: Going Beyond RF: How AI-enabled Multimodal Beamfor…

200 papers

Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques play a pivotal role in optimizing wireless communication networks. However, traditional deep learning approaches often act as closed boxes, lacking the structured reasoning abilities needed to tackle…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Haoxiang Luo , Yu Yan , Yanhui Bian , Wenjiao Feng , Ruichen Zhang , Yinqiu Liu , Jiacheng Wang , Gang Sun , Dusit Niyato , Hongfang Yu , Abbas Jamalipour , Shiwen Mao

Generative artificial intelligence (GAI), known for its powerful capabilities in image and text processing, also holds significant promise for the design and performance enhancement of future wireless networks. In this article, we explore…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Jingyu Wang , Xuming Fang , Dusit Niyato , Tie Liu

The application of machine learning in wireless communications has been extensively explored, with deep unfolding emerging as a powerful model-based technique. Deep unfolding enhances interpretability by transforming complex iterative…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-15 Sukanya Deka , Kuntal Deka , Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Sanjeev Sharma , Vimal Bhatia , Nandana Rajatheva

We present a review of high-performance automatic modulation recognition (AMR) models proposed in the literature to classify various Radio Frequency (RF) modulation schemes. We replicated these models and compared their performance in terms…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Elaheh Jafarigol , Behnoud Alaghband , Azadeh Gilanpour , Saeid Hosseinipoor , Mirhamed Mirmozafari

The 5G network connecting billions of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices will make it possible to harvest an enormous amount of real-time mobile data. Furthermore, the 5G virtualization architecture will enable cloud computing at the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Dingzhu Wen , Xiaoyang Li , Qunsong Zeng , Jinke Ren , Kaibin Huang

Integrating AI into the physical layer is a cornerstone of 6G networks. However, current data-driven approaches struggle to generalize across dynamic environments because they lack an intrinsic understanding of electromagnetic wave…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Ziqi Chen , Yi Ren , Yixuan Huang , Qi Sun , Nan Li , Yuhong Huang , Chih-Lin I , Yifan Li , Liang Xia

Fifth generation cellular systems support a broad range of services, including mobile broadband, critical and massive Internet of Things and are used in a variety of scenarios. In many of these scenarios, the main challenge is maintaining…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-24 Roberto P. Antonioli , Gabor Fodor , Pablo Soldati , Tarcisio F. Maciel

Automatic modulation recognition (AMR) is vital for accurately identifying modulation types within incoming signals, a critical task for optimizing operations within edge devices in IoT ecosystems. This paper presents an innovative approach…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-09 Narges Rashvand , Kenneth Witham , Gabriel Maldonado , Vinit Katariya , Nishanth Marer Prabhu , Gunar Schirner , Hamed Tabkhi

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has become a promising technology to realize the programmable wireless environment via steering the incident signal in fully customizable ways. However, a major challenge in RIS-aided communication…

Millimeter-wave (mm-wave) communications requirebeamforming and consequent precise beam alignmentbetween the gNodeB (gNB) and the user equipment (UE) toovercome high propagation losses. This beam alignment needs tobe constantly updated for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-19 Enrico Tosi , Panwei Hu , Aleksandar Ichkov , Marina Petrova , Ljiljana Simić

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a pivotal enabler for next-generation wireless communication systems. However, conventional AI-based models encounter several limitations, such as heavy reliance on labeled data, limited…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Jun Jiang , Yuan Gao , Xinyi Wu , Shugong Xu

Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication represents one of the main innovations of the next generation of wireless technologies, allowing users to reach unprecedented data rates. To overcome the high path loss at mmWave frequencies, these…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-12 Mattia Lecci , Tommaso Zugno , Silvia Zampato , Michele Zorzi

Machine learning for hybrid beamforming has been extensively studied by using centralized machine learning (CML) techniques, which require the training of a global model with a large dataset collected from the users. However, the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-25 Ahmet M. Elbir , Sinem Coleri

Machine learning (ML) provides effective means to learn from spectrum data and solve complex tasks involved in wireless communications. Supported by recent advances in computational resources and algorithmic designs, deep learning (DL) has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-24 Damilola Adesina , Chung-Chu Hsieh , Yalin E. Sagduyu , Lijun Qian

6G will connect heterogeneous intelligent agents to make them operate complex cooperative tasks. When connecting intelligence, two main research questions arise to identify how AI and ML models behave depending on: i) their input data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-28 Mattia Merluzzi , Miltiadis C. Filippou , Leonardo Gomes Baltar , Markus D. Muek , Emilio Calvanese Strinati

The focus of this white paper is on machine learning (ML) in wireless communications. 6G wireless communication networks will be the backbone of the digital transformation of societies by providing ubiquitous, reliable, and near-instant…

The use of millimeter waves for wireless communications is one of the main technological innovations of 5G systems with respect to previous generations of cellular systems. Their consideration, however, has been up to now mainly restricted…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Bengt Lindoff , Carmen D'Andrea , Stefano Buzzi , Markus Tormanen , Per-Olof Brandt

With the growing demand for seamless connectivity and intelligent communication, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and sixth-generation (6G) communication networks has emerged as a transformative paradigm. By embedding AI…

Machine learning (ML) has been widely applied to the upper layers of wireless communication systems for various purposes, such as deployment of cognitive radio and communication network. However, its application to the physical layer is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-30 Tianqi Wang , Chao-Kai Wen , Hanqing Wang , Feifei Gao , Tao Jiang , Shi Jin