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We present X-ray imaging and spectroscopy of the redshift z=7.084 radio-quiet quasar ULAS J112001.48+064124.3 obtained with Chandra and XMM-Newton. The quasar is detected as a point source with both observatories. The Chandra observation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. J. Page , C. Simpson , D. J. Mortlock , S. J. Warren , P. C. Hewett , B. P. Venemans , R. G. McMahon

This work aimed to find the relationship between quasars' optical variability and spectral features to reveal the regularity behind the random variation. It is known that quasar's FeII/Hbeta flux ratio and equivalent width of [OIII]5007 are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-12 Shumpei Nagoshi , Fumihide Iwamuro

We have assembled a sample of 37 RLQs that have been imaged with the HST in order to investigate their black hole masses, accretion rates, and the structure of their accretion disks. The black hole masses were estimated from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian-Min Wang , Luis C. Ho , Ruediger Staubert

Photometric reverberation mapping can detect the radial extent of the accretion disc (AD) in Active Galactic Nuclei by measuring the time delays between light curves observed in different continuum bands. Quantifying the constraints on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 F. Pozo Nuñez , C. Bruckmann , S. Desamutara , B. Czerny , S. Panda , A. P. Lobban , G. Pietrzyński , K. L. Polsterer

We report on a search for X-ray emission from quasars with redshifts greater than four using the ROSAT public database. Our search has doubled the number of z>4 quasars detected in X-rays from 6 to 12. Most of those known prior to this work…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shai Kaspi , W. N. Brandt , Donald P. Schneider

The Lyman edge at 912 \AA is an important diagnostic region for studying quasi-stellar objects (QSOs). In particular, it reveals a great deal about the physical conditions within the atmospheres of accretion disks, a ubiquitous component of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Anuradha Koratkar , Robert Antonucci , Robert Goodrich , Alex Storrs

High resolution X-ray spectroscopy has revealed soft X-rays from high density plasma in Classical T-Tauri stars (CTTSs), probably arising from the accretion shock region. However, the mass accretion rates derived from the X-ray observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 R. L. Curran , C. Argiroffi , G. G. Sacco , S. Orlando , G. Peres , F. Reale , A. Maggio , .

The discovery of quasars with redshifts higher than six has prompted a great deal of discussion in the literature regarding the role of quasars, both as sources of reionization, and as probes of the ionization state of the IGM. However the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Stuart Wyithe , James S. Bolton

Determining black hole masses and accretion rates with better accuracy and precision is crucial for understanding quasars as a population. These are fundamental physical properties that underpin models of active galactic nuclei. A primary…

Observations have shown that UV/optical variation amplitude of quasars depend on several physi- cal parameters including luminosity, Eddington ratio, and likely also black hole mass. Identifying new factors which correlate with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-28 Wen-yong Kang , Jun-Xian Wang , Zhen-Yi Cai , Heng-Xiao Guo , Fei-Fan Zhu , Xin-Wu Cao , Wei-Min Gu , Feng Yuan

[Abridged] We present new VLT ISAAC spectra for 30 quasars, which we combine with previous data to yield a sample of 53 intermediate redshift (z ~ 0.9 - 3.0) sources. The sample is used to explore properties of prominent lines in the Hbeta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Marziani , J. W. Sulentic , G. M. Stirpe , S. Zamfir , M. Calvani

Near-IR photometry for 20 radio-loud z>3 quasars, 16 of which are radio- selected, are presented. These data sample the rest-frame optical/UV continuum, which is commonly interpreted as emission from an accretion disk. In a previous study,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Olga P. Kuhn

The X-shooter instrument on the VLT was used to obtain spectra of seven moderate-redshift quasars simultaneously covering the spectral range 3000 Ang to 2.5 microns. At z ~ 1.5, most of the prominent broad emission lines in the ultraviolet…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Luis C. Ho , Paolo Goldoni , Xiao-Bo Dong , Jenny E. Greene , Gabriele Ponti

We discuss a probe of the contribution of wind-related shocks to the radio emission in otherwise radio-quiet quasars. Given 1) the non-linear correlation between UV and X-ray luminosity in quasars, 2) that such correlation leads to higher…

Historically, emission lines have been considered a valuable tool for estimating the bolometric thermal luminosity of the accretion flow in AGN, $L_{bol}$. We study the reliability of this method by comparing line strengths to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Brian Punsly , Shaohua Zhang

The broad emission lines commonly seen in quasar spectra have velocity widths of a few per cent of the speed of light, so special- and general-relativistic effects have a significant influence on the line profile. We have determined the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Scott Tremaine , Yue Shen , Xin Liu , Abraham Loeb

The recent compilation of quasar (QSO) X-ray and UV flux measurements include QSOs that appear to not be standardizable via the X-ray luminosity and UV luminosity ($L_X-L_{UV}$) relation and so should not be used to constrain cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-10 Narayan Khadka , Bharat Ratra

The goal of the present paper is to assess the usefulness of quasars as cosmological distance indicators. We calibrate, in a model-independent way, the non-linear relation between X-ray and UV emission to derive quasar luminosity distances.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-12 Ariadna Montiel , Sofia Samario-Nava , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Jose Ignacio Cabrera

We present the results of recent Chandra, XMM-Newton, and Hubble Space Telescope observations of the radio-loud (RL), broad absorption line (BAL) quasar PG 1004+130. We compare our new observations to archival X-ray and UV data, creating…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-07 A. E. Scott , W. N. Brandt , B. P. Miller , B. Luo , S. C. Gallagher

We present initial follow-up results of the ELAIS Deep X-ray Survey which is being undertaken with the Chandra and XMM-Newton Observatories. 235 X-ray sources are detected in our two 75 ks ACIS-I observations in the well-studied ELAIS N1…