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We consider the critical behavior of the random q-state Potts model in the large-q limit with different types of disorder leading to either the nonfrustrated random ferromagnet regime or the frustrated spin glass regime. The model is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-10 Ferenc Igloi , Loic Turban

We study quantum SU($M$) spins with all-to-all and random Heisenberg exchange interactions of root-mean-square strength $J$. The $M \rightarrow \infty$ model has a spin liquid ground state with the spinons obeying the equations of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-16 Maine Christos , Felix M. Haehl , Subir Sachdev

Non-interacting spinless electrons in one-dimensional quasicrystals, described by the Aubry-Andr\'{e}-Harper (AAH) Hamiltonian with nearest neighbour hopping, undergoes metal to insulator transition (MIT) at a critical strength of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-08-09 Deepak Kumar Sahu , Aruna Prasad Acharya , Debajyoti Choudhuri , Sanjoy Datta

The spin dynamics of high temperature superconductors measured by inelastic neutron scattering is reviewed. The spin susceptibility evolves a lot with increasing doping from the undoped insulating state to the overdoped metallic state. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Bourges

For doped two-dimensional Mott insulators in their normal state, the challenge is to understand the evolution from a conventional metal at high doping to a strongly correlated metal near the Mott insulator at zero doping. To this end, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-31 G. Sordi , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

I review progress in measurements of the dynamic spin susceptibility in the normal state which yield a new phase diagram and discuss microscopic calculations which yield qualitative, and in many cases, quantitative agreement with the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 David Pines

Within the t-J ladder model, superconductivity with a modified d-wave symmetry in doped two-leg ladder cuprates is investigated based on the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism. It is shown that the spin-liquid ground-state at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jihong Qin , Feng Yuan , Shiping Feng

(abbreviated) This article considers recent advances in the investigation of the thermal and magnetic properties of integrable spin ladder models and their applicability to the physics of real compounds. The ground state properties of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-20 M. T. Batchelor , X. -W. Guan , N. Oelkers , Z. Tsuboi

We derive probabilistic limit theorems that reveal the intricate structure of the phase transitions in a mean-field version of the Blume-Emery-Griffiths model. These probabilistic limit theorems consist of scaling limits for the total spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Marius Costeniuc , Richard S. Ellis , Peter Tak-Hun Otto

Charge, spin, and orbital degrees of freedom underlie the physics of transition metal compounds. Much work has revealed quantum critical points associated with spin and charge degrees of freedom in many of these systems. Here we illustrate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Zohar Nussinov , Gerardo Ortiz

The Mott metal-insulator transition in the two-band Hubbard model in infinite dimensions is studied by using the linearized dynamical mean-field theory. The discontinuity in the chemical potential for the change from hole to electron doping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasuo Ohashi , Yoshiaki Ōno

Recently pseudo-critical temperature clues were observed in one-dimensional spin models, such as the Ising-Heisenberg spin models, among others. Here we report a relationship between the zero-temperature phase boundary residual entropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-21 Onofre Rojas

Ground state and finite temperature properties of a system of coupled frustrated and/or dimerized spin-1/2 chains modeling e.g. the CuGeO$_3$ compound are reviewed. Special emphasis is put on the investigation of the role of impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Nicolas Laflorencie , Didier Poilblanc

We have considered the two-spin interaction spherical spin-glass model with asymmetric bonds (coupling constants). Besides the usual interactions between spins and bonds and between the spins and a thermostat with temperature $T_{\sigma}$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

The critical behaviour of 3-dimensional disordered systems in a strong magnetic field is investigated by analysing the spectral fluctuations of the energy spectrum. The level spacing distribution $P(s)$ as well the Dyson-Mehta statistics…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Hofstetter

We derive a model for the highest occupied molecular orbital band of a C60 crystal which includes on-site electron-electron interactions. The form of the interactions are based on the icosahedral symmetry of the C60 molecule together with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Granath , S. Ostlund

The two-dimensional Yukawa-Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (2d-YSYK) model provides a universal theory of quantum phase transitions in metals in the presence of quenched random spatial fluctuations in the local position of the quantum critical point. It…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-18 Chenyuan Li , Davide Valentinis , Aavishkar A. Patel , Haoyu Guo , Jörg Schmalian , Subir Sachdev , Ilya Esterlis

In this paper, we propose some new strongly correlated gapless states (or critical states) of spin-1/2 electrons in 1+1-dimensions, such as doped anti-ferromagnetic spin-1/2 Ising chain. We find doped anti-ferromagnetic Ising chain to be a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-11 Wenjie Ji , Xiao-Gang Wen

The doping-induced metal-insulator transition in two-chain systems of correlated fermions is studied using a solvable limit of the t-J model and the fact that various strong- and weak-coupling limits of the two-chain model are in the same…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 H. J. Schulz

We study the critical behavior and the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a two-dimensional Ising model with non-static interactions. In our model, bonds are dynamically changing according to a majority rule depending on the set of closest…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-10 Oscar A. Pinto , Federico Romá , Sebastian Bustingorry