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We study the noisy nonequilibrium dynamics of a conserved density that is driven by a fluctuating surface governed by the conserved Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation. We uncover the universal scaling properties of the conserved density. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-14 Tirthankar Banerjee , Abhik Basu

Tracking the sign of fluctuations governed by the $(1+1)$-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class, we show, both experimentally and numerically, that its evolution has an unexpected link to a simple stochastic model called…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-17 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Takuma Akimoto

Recent imaging data for single bacterial cells reveal that their mean sizes grow exponentially in time and that their size distributions collapse to a single curve when rescaled by their means. An analogous result holds for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-14 Srividya Iyer-Biswas , Gavin E. Crooks , Norbert F. Scherer , Aaron R. Dinner

We study the dynamics of a growing crystalline facet where the growth mechanism is controlled by the geometry of the local curvature. A continuum model, in (2+1) dimensions, is developed in analogy with the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-01 Amit K. Chattopadhyay

Although tissues are usually studied in isolation, this situation rarely occurs in biology, as cells, tissues, and organs, coexist and interact across scales to determine both shape and function. Here, we take a quantitative approach…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-07 Carles Falcó , Daniel J. Cohen , José A. Carrillo , Ruth E. Baker

We study the continuum epitaxial model for elastic interacting atomic steps on vicinal surfaces proposed by Xiang and E (Xiang, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 63:241-258, 2002; Xiang and E, Phys. Rev. B 69:035409, 2004). The non-local term and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Tao Luo , Yang Xiang , Nung Kwan Yip

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is a paradigmatic model of nonequilibrium low-dimensional systems with spatiotemporal scale invariance, recently highlighting universal behavior in fluctuation statistics. Its space derivative, namely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-27 E. Rodriguez-Fernandez , R. Cuerno

We argue differences between the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang with Quenched disorder (KPZQ) and the Ballistic Deposition with Power-law noise (BDP) models, using the multiaffine analysis method. The KPZQ and the BDP models show mono-affinity and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Katsuragi , Haruo Honjo

We study numerically the kinetic roughening properties of the precursor fronts of nonvolatile liquid droplets spreading on solid substrates, for the case of circular droplets, more frequently addressed in experiments. To this end, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-24 J. M. Marcos , J. J. Melendez , R. Cuerno , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We investigate the scaling properties of the interface fluctuation width for the $Q$-mer and $Q$-particle-correlated deposition-evaporation models. These models are constrained with a global conservation law that the particle number at each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Yup Kim , T. S. Kim , Hyunggyu Park

Morphogenesis, tissue regeneration and cancer invasion involve transitions in tissue morphology. These transitions, caused by collective cell migration (CCM), have been interpreted as active wetting/de-wetting transitions. This phenomenon…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2022-08-29 Ivana Pajic-Lijakovic , Milan Milivojevic

Recent theoretical studies have gradually deepened our understanding of the one-dimensional (1D) Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class even in the large deviation regime, but numerical methods for studying KPZ large deviations remain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-09 Yuta Yanagibashi , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

Three models from statistical physics can be analyzed by employing space-time determinantal processes: (1) crystal facets, in particular the statistical properties of the facet edge, and equivalently tilings of the plane, (2)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Herbert Spohn

We make a review of the two principal models that allows to explain the imbibition of fluid in porous media. These models, that belong to the directed percolation depinning (DPD) universality class, where introduced simultaneously by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Braunstein , R. C. Buceta , A. Diaz-Sanchez , N. Giovambattista

The evolution of urban landscapes is rapidly altering the surface of our planet. Yet, our understanding of the urbanisation phenomenon remains far from complete. A fundamental challenge is to describe spatiotemporal changes in the built…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-06 Martin Hendrick , Gabriele Manoli

We study the roughening of interfaces in phase-separated active suspensions on substrates. At both large length and timescales, we show that the interfacial dynamics belongs to the |q|KPZ universality class discussed in Besse et al. Phys.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-25 Fernando Caballero , Ananyo Maitra , Cesare Nardini

We study fluctuations of interfaces in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class with curved initial conditions. By simulations of a cluster growth model and experiments of liquid-crystal turbulence, we determine the universal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-13 Yohsuke T. Fukai , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

In this work we generalize the etching model (Mello et al 2001 Phys. Rev. E 63 041113) to d + 1 dimensions. The dynamic exponents of this model are compatible with those of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class. We investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-19 Evandro A Rodrigues , Bernardo A Mello , Fernando A Oliveira

The effects of a randomly moving environment on a randomly growing interface are studied by the field theoretic renormalization group analysis. The kinetic growth of an interface (kinetic roughening) is described by the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-28 N. V. Antonov , P. I. Kakin , N. M. Lebedev

Kinetic Monte-Carlo (KMC) simulations are a well-established numerical tool to investigate the time-dependent surface morphology in molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) experiments. In parallel, simplified approaches such as limited mobility (LM)…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Thomas Martynec , Sabine H. L. Klapp