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Related papers: Glueballs in a Thermal Squeezeout Model

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We prove that collider searches for long-lived particles (LLPs) can test the dynamics responsible for matter domination in the early universe. In this letter we concentrate on the specific example of glueballs from a GeV-scale confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Fady Bishara , Filippo Sala , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We explore the possibility that dark matter is a pair of vector-like fermionic $\mathrm{SU}(2)_{\rm L}$ doublets and propose a novel mechanism of dark matter production that proceeds through the confinement of the weak sector of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-23 Jessica N. Howard , Seyda Ipek , Tim M. P. Tait , Jessica Turner

We introduce the gluequark Dark Matter candidate, an accidentally stable bound state made of adjoint fermions and gluons from a new confining gauge force. Such scenario displays an unusual cosmological history where perturbative freeze-out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Roberto Contino , Andrea Mitridate , Alessandro Podo , Michele Redi

We develop a unified framework in which the dynamics of a scalar glueball field, originating from phenomenological nonperturbative QCD confinement, simultaneously governs the deconfinement transition of strongly interacting matter and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Adamu Issifu , Julio C. M. Rocha , Francisco A. Brito , Tobias Frederico

In this work we consider a simple model for dark matter and identify regions of parameter space where the relic abundance is set via kinematic thresholds, which open and close due to thermal effects. We discuss instantaneous freeze-out,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-12 Michael J. Baker , Lukas Mittnacht

Motivated by gauge coupling unification and dark matter, we present an extension to the Standard Model where both are achieved by adding an extra new matter multiplet. Such considerations lead to a Grand Unified Theory with very heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Keisuke Harigaya , Tongyan Lin , Hou Keong Lou

We demonstrate that cosmological observations place strong bounds on the reheat temperature $T_\text{RH}$ of the Standard Model (SM) in minimal models of `quirks' -- heavy fermions transforming under the SM gauge group together with a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-25 Pouya Asadi , Graham D. Kribs , Markus A. Luty

In this letter, we consider a class of scenarios in which the dark matter is part of a heavy hidden sector that is thermally decoupled from the Standard Model in the early universe. The dark matter freezes-out by annihilating to a lighter,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-06 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic

Thermal freeze-out is a compelling framework for naturally generating the dark matter abundance. We systematically study a broad range of dark matter and mediator particle combinations that can viably realize thermal freeze-out, focusing on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-04 Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic , Tanner Trickle , Isaac R. Wang

High energy heavy ion collisions lead to the formation of a strong coupling de-confined phase in which the lightest glueballs are numerous and stable. We analyze how their properties manifest themselves in experimental spectra and show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vicente Vento

It has been suggested recently that self-interacting dark matter fits better the observational characteristics of galaxy dynamics. We propose that the self-interacting dark matter is composed from the glueballs of the hidden sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi , Maxim Pospelov

We study glueballs in the holographic gauge theories living in a curved space-time. The dual bulk is obtained as a solution of the type IIB superstring theory with two parameters, which correspond to four dimensional (4D) cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara , Akihiro Nakamura , Fumihiko Toyoda

Motivated by the possibility to explain dark matter abundance and strong electroweak phase transition, we consider simple extensions of the Standard Model containing singlet fields coupled with the Standard Model via a scalar portal.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-15 Tommi Alanne , Kimmo Tuominen , Ville Vaskonen

The thermal freeze-out mechanism for relic dark matter heavier than $O(10-100 $ TeV$)$ requires cross-sections that violate perturbative unitarity. Yet the existence of dark matter heavier than these scales is certainly plausible from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Michael L. Graesser , Jacek K. Osiński

It is shown that if there are two distinct phase transition temperatures to the hadronic phase ( as is currently favoured), then QCD demands a condensation to a weakly interacting massive glueball. This glueball then becomes a natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Afsar Abbas

We explore a class of dark matter models with two dark matter candidates, only one interacts with the standard model sector. One of the dark matter is thermalized with the assistance of the other stable particle. While both stable particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Genevieve Belanger , Jong-Chul Park

We discuss how the dynamics of the evolving hot fireball of quark--gluon matter impacts phase transition between the deconfined and confined state of matter. The rapid expansion of the fireball of deconfined matter created in heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

We investigate the effect of a first-order electroweak phase transition (FOEWPT), which is one of the prerequisites for electroweak baryogenesis, on the thermal relic abundance of the dark matter (DM) that freezes out before the occurrence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-17 Subhojit Roy

As a new type of dynamical dark matter mechanism, we discuss the stability of the gauged Q-ball dark matter and its production mechanism through a cosmological first-order phase transition. This work delves into the study of gauged Q-ball…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Siyu Jiang , Fa Peng Huang , Pyungwon Ko

We investigate the possibility that the dark matter candidate is from a pure non-abelian gauge theory of the hidden sector, motivated in large part by its elegance and simplicity. The dark matter is the lightest bound state made of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-27 Amarjit Soni , Yue Zhang