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Related papers: Duality, Criticality, Anomaly, and Topology in Qua…

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In 1992, Kennedy and Tasaki constructed a non-local unitary transformation that maps between a $\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ spontaneously symmetry breaking phase and the Haldane gap phase, which is a prototypical Symmetry-Protected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-22 Linhao Li , Masaki Oshikawa , Yunqin Zheng

We discuss topological disentangler for S=1 quantum spin chains in the Haldane phase. We first point out that Kennedy-Tasaki's(KT) nonlocal unitary transformation is the perfect disentangler for Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki model. We then…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-11 Kouichi Okunishi

We investigate critical phenomena of a spin-1 chain in the vicinity of the SU(3) symmetric critical point, which we already specified in the previous study. We numerically diagonalize a Hamiltonian combining the bilinear-biquadratic (BLBQ)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-29 Tohru Mashiko , Kiyohide Nomura

We report a phase diagram of the antiferromagnetic spin-1 chain with nearest-neighbor Heisenberg and three-site interactions in the presence of single-ion anisotropy. We show that the Gaussian and Ising transitions that separate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-01 Niels T. Pronk , Bowy M. La Rivière , Natalia Chepiga

The spin-1 Haldane chain is an example of the symmetry-protected-topological (SPT) phase in one dimension. Experimental realization of the spin chain materials usually involves both the uniaxial-type, $D(S^z)^2$, and the rhombic-type,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-30 Yu-Chin Tzeng , Hiroaki Onishi , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Ying-Jer Kao

Duality transformation, which relates a high-temperature phase to a low-temperature one, is used exactly to determine the critical point for several models (2D Ising, Potts, Ashkin-Teller, 8-vertex), as the self dual condition. By changing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Kitazawa

We use linked-cluster expansions to analyze the quantum phase transitions between symmetry unbroken trivial and topological Haldane phases in two different spin-one chains. The first model is the spin-one Heisenberg chain in the presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-20 P. Adelhardt , J. Gritsch , M. Hille , D. A. Reiss , K. P. Schmidt

We establish an important duality correspondence between topological order in quantum many body systems and criticality in ferromagnetic classical spin systems. We show how such a correspondence leads to a classical and simple procedure for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Mohammad Hossein Zarei , Afshin Montakhab

Five duality transformations are unveiled for the quantum XYZ model with arbitrary spin $s$ in one spatial dimension. The presence of these duality transformations drastically reduces the entire ground-state phase diagram to two {\it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-31 Qian-Qian Shi , Sheng-Hao Li , Huan-Qiang Zhou

In this work, we study quantum many-body systems which are self-dual under duality transformation connecting different symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases. We provide a geometric explanation of the criticality of these self-dual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-09 Linhao Li , Yuan Yao

We report an extremely rich ground state phase diagram of two spin-1 Haldane chains frustrated with a three-site exchange and coupled by the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction on a zig-zag ladder. A particular feature of the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-07 Bowy M. La Rivière , Natalia Chepiga

The special surface transition at (2+1)-dimensional quantum critical point is precluded in corresponding classical critical point. The mechanism of such behavior which is only found in dimerized Heisenberg models so far is still under…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-21 Wenjing Zhu , Chengxiang Ding , Long Zhang , Wenan Guo

Under an appropriate symmetric extensive bipartition in a one-dimensional symmetry protected topological (SPT) phase, a bulk critical entanglement spectrum can be obtained, resembling the excitation spectrum of the critical point separating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-02 Wen-Jia Rao , Xin Wan , Guang-Ming Zhang

The investigation and characterization of topological quantum phase transition between gapless phases is one of the recent interest of research in topological states of matter. We consider transverse field Ising model with three spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-18 Ranjith R Kumar , Y R Kartik , S Rahul , Sujit Sarkar

Motivated by recent experiments on quasi-1D vanadium oxides, we study quantum phase transitions in a one-dimensional spin-orbital model describing a Haldane chain and a classical Ising chain locally coupled by the relativistic spin-orbit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-07 Alexander Nersesyan , Gia-Wei Chern , Natalia B. Perkins

Two dimensional systems with U(1) symmetry exhibit a peculiar phase, i.e., the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase. In particular situations, the BKT phase exists as an intermediate temperature phase. There have been scenarios for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-10 Masamichi Nishino , Seiji Miyashita

For the quantum phase transition in the transverse-field Ising chain, Kramers-Wannier duality not only protects its critical properties but also pinpoints the location of the phase transition. Its role in out-of-equilibrium, monitored…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Finn Eckstein , Harald Schmid , Quinten Preiss , Simon Trebst , Felix von Oppen , Guo-Yi Zhu

The phase transition between gapped topological phases represents a class of unconventional criticality beyond the Landau paradigm. However, recent research has shifted attention to topological phases without a bulk gap, where the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-03 Hao-Long Zhang , Han-Ze Li , Sheng Yang , Xue-Jia Yu

The Kennedy-Tasaki (KT) transformation was used to construct the gapped symmetry protected topological (SPT) phase from the symmetry breaking phase with open boundary condition, and was generalized in our proceeding work [L. Li et al.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-14 Linhao Li , Masaki Oshikawa , Yunqin Zheng

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1 Heisenberg chain with staggered long-range (LR) interactions decaying as $\propto r^{-\alpha}$ using a quantum Monte Carlo approach based on the split-spin representation. This formulation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-23 Justin Tim-Lok Chau , Jiarui Zhao , Nicolas Laflorencie , Zi Yang Meng
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