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The torrential influx of floating-point data from domains like IoT and HPC necessitates high-performance lossless compression to mitigate storage costs while preserving absolute data fidelity. Leveraging GPU parallelism for this task…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Zheng Li , Weiyan Wang , Ruiyuan Li , Chao Chen , Xianlei Long , Linjiang Zheng , Quanqing Xu , Chuanhui Yang

Machine learning algorithms are being used more frequently in the first-level triggers in collider experiments, with Graph Neural Networks pushing the hardware requirements of FPGA-based triggers beyond the current state of the art. To meet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-27 Marc Neu , Isabel Haide , Torben Ferber , Jürgen Becker

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) facilitates secure computations on encrypted data but imposes significant demands on memory bandwidth and computational power. While current FHE accelerators focus on optimizing computation, they often…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Dewan Saiham , Di Wu , Sazadur Rahman

Modern Digital radar systems with multiple digital beamforming capability are built of a large number of receivers and requires high-speed data interface links for transmission of receiver baseband data to processor units. High data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-05 Vishal Maheshwari , K. Sreenivasulu , Mohit Kumar , Vengada Rajan , Sumant Pal , Mohana Kumari

Large organizations are seeking to create new architectures and scalable platforms to effectively handle data management challenges due to the explosive nature of data rarely seen in the past. These data management challenges are largely…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Ruoran Liu , Haruna Isah , Farhana Zulkernine

Homa is a new transport protocol for datacenter networks. It provides exceptionally low latency, especially for workloads with a high volume of very short messages, and it also supports large messages and high network utilization. Homa uses…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-06-29 Behnam Montazeri , Yilong Li , Mohammad Alizadeh , John Ousterhout

The increasing demand of dedicated accelerators to improve energy efficiency and performance has highlighted FPGAs as a promising option to deliver both. However, programming FPGAs in hardware description languages requires long time and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Maria A. Dávila-Guzmán , Rubén Gran Tejero , María Villarroya-Gaudó , Darío Suárez Gracia

The scheme of the data acquisition (DAQ) architecture in High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments consist of data transport from the front-end electronics (FEE) of the online detectors to the readout units (RU), which perform online processing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-03-27 Shuaib Ahmad Khan , Jubin Mitra , Tushar Kanti Das , Tapan K. Nayak

The movement of large-scale (tens of Terabytes and larger) data sets between high performance computing (HPC) facilities is an important and increasingly critical capability. A growing number of scientific collaborations rely on HPC…

A new generation of radio telescopes is achieving unprecedented levels of sensitivity and resolution, as well as increased agility and field-of-view, by employing high-performance digital signal processing hardware to phase and correlate…

Optimizing data movements is becoming one of the biggest challenges in heterogeneous computing to cope with data deluge and, consequently, big data applications. When creating specialized accelerators, modern high-level synthesis (HLS)…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Stephanie Soldavini , Donatella Sciuto , Christian Pilato

Intensive computation is entering data centers with multiple workloads of deep learning. To balance the compute efficiency, performance, and total cost of ownership (TCO), the use of a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Xiaoyu Yu , Yuwei Wang , Jie Miao , Ephrem Wu , Heng Zhang , Yu Meng , Bo Zhang , Biao Min , Dewei Chen , Jianlin Gao

High-speed research networks are built to meet the ever-increasing needs of data-intensive distributed workflows. However, data transfers in these networks often fail to attain the promised transfer rates for several reasons, including I/O…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-22 Ehsan Saeedizade , Bing Zhang , Engin Arslan

In this paper, we study the problem of multirate packet delivery in heterogeneous packet erasure broadcast networks. The technical challenge is to enable users receive packets at different rates, as dictated by the quality of their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Mohammad A. Zarrabian , Foroogh S. Tabataba , Sina Molavipour , Parastoo Sadeghi

In the last decade, the demand for Internet applications has been increased, which increases the number of data centers across the world. These data centers are usually connected to each other using long-distance and high-speed networks. As…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Mohamed A. Alrshah , Mohamed A. Al-Maqri , Mohamed Othman

Modern data analytics requires a huge amount of computing power and processes a massive amount of data. At the same time, the underlying computing platform is becoming much more heterogeneous on both hardware and software. Even though…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Zeke Wang , Jie Zhang , Hongjing Huang , Yingtao Li , Xueying Zhu , Mo Sun , Zihan Yang , De Ma , Huajing Tang , Gang Pan , Fei Wu , Bingsheng He , Gustavo Alonso

Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have the potential to accelerate specific HPC codes. However even with the advent of High Level Synthesis (HLS), which enables FPGA programmers to write code in C or C++, programming such devices still…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Nick Brown

Memory bandwidth is known to be a performance bottleneck for FPGA accelerators, especially when they deal with large multi-dimensional data-sets. A large body of work focuses on reducing of off-chip transfers, but few authors try to improve…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Corentin Ferry , Nicolas Derumigny , Steven Derrien , Sanjay Rajopadhye

This paper presents a fast and parsimonious parsing method to accurately and robustly detect a vectorized wireframe in an input image with a single forward pass. The proposed method is end-to-end trainable, consisting of three components:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-04 Nan Xue , Tianfu Wu , Song Bai , Fu-Dong Wang , Gui-Song Xia , Liangpei Zhang , Philip H. S. Torr

The video acquisition and processing systems are commonly used in industrial and scientific applications. Many of them utilize Camera Link interface for the transmission of a video stream from the camera to the host system. The framework…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Aleksander Mielczarek , Dariusz Makowski , Piotr Perek , Andrzej Napieralski
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