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Related papers: Analytic theory for the tangential YORP produced b…

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We present the modeling results of the thermal lightcurve of asteroid (3) Juno at the wavelength of $\lambda$ = 1.3 mm measured by the Atacama Large Millimeter-submillimeter Array. A thermophysical model together with a radiative transfer…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-09 Jian-Yang Li , Timothy N. Titus , Arielle Moullet , Henry H. Hsieh

Context: Asteroids with a diameter of up to a few dozen meters may spin very fast and complete an entire rotation within a few minutes. These small and fast-rotating bodies are thought to be monolithic objects because the gravitational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-10 Marco Fenucci , Bojan Novaković , David Vokrouhlický , Robert J. Weryk

The larger number of models of asteroid shapes and their rotational states derived by the lightcurve inversion give us better insight into both the nature of individual objects and the whole asteroid population. With a larger statistical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-30 J. Hanuš , J. Ďurech , M. Brož , A. Marciniak , B. D. Warner , F. Pilcher , R. Stephens , R. Behrend , B. Carry , D. Čapek , P. Antonini , M. Audejean , K. Augustesen , E. Barbotin , P. Baudouin , A. Bayol , L. Bernasconi , W. Borczyk , J. -G. Bosch , E. Brochard , L. Brunetto , S. Casulli , A. Cazenave , S. Charbonnel , B. Christophe , F. Colas , J. Coloma , M. Conjat , W. Cooney , H. Correira , V. Cotrez , A. Coupier , R. Crippa , M. Cristofanelli , Ch. Dalmas , C. Danavaro , C. Demeautis , T. Droege , R. Durkee , N. Esseiva , M. Esteban , M. Fagas , G. Farroni , M. Fauvaud , S. Fauvaud , F. Del Freo , L. Garcia , S. Geier , C. Godon , K. Grangeon , H. Hamanowa , H. Hamanowa , N. Heck , S. Hellmich , D. Higgins , R. Hirsch , M. Husarik , T. Itkonen , O. Jade , K. Kamiński , P. Kankiewicz , A. Klotz , R. A. Koff , A. Kryszczyńska , T. Kwiatkowski , A. Laffont , A. Leroy , J. Lecacheux , Y. Leonie , C. Leyrat , F. Manzini , A. Martin , G. Masi , D. Matter , J. Michałowski , M. J. Michałowski , T. Michałowski , J. Michelet , R. Michelsen , E. Morelle , S. Mottola , R. Naves , J. Nomen , J. Oey , W. Ogloza , A. Oksanen , D. Oszkiewicz , P. Pääkkönen , M. Paiella , H. Pallares , J. Paulo , M. Pavic , B. Payet , M. Polińska , D. Polishook , R. Poncy , Y. Revaz , C. Rinner , M. Rocca , A. Roche , D. Romeuf , R. Roy , H. Saguin , P. A. Salom , S. Sanchez , G. Santacana , T. Santana-Ros , J. -P. Sareyan , K. Sobkowiak , S. Sposetti , D. Starkey , R. Stoss , J. Strajnic , J. -P. Teng , B. Tregon , A. Vagnozzi , F. P. Velichko , N. Waelchli , K. Wagrez , H. Wücher

The long-term dynamical evolution of asteroid families is governed by the interplay between orbital and rotational evolution driven by thermal forces and collision. We aim to observationally trace the rotational evolution of main-belt…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Gabriele Bertinelli , Wen-Han Zhou , Paolo Tanga

Over one quarter of white dwarfs contain observable metallic debris from the breakup of exo-asteroids. Understanding the physical and orbital history of this debris would enable us to self-consistently link planetary system formation and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 Dimitri Veras , Daniel J. Scheeres

The timescales over which the YORP effect alters the rotation period and the obliquity of a small asteroid can be very different, because the corresponding torques couple to different aspects of the object's shape. For nearly axisymmetric,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Thomas S. Statler

When creating asteroid regolith simulant, it is necessary to have a model of asteroid regolith to guide and to evaluate the simulant. We created a model through evaluation and synthesis of the available data sets including (1) the returned…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-05 Philip T. Metzger , Daniel T. Britt

In order to obtain the substantial information about the surface physics and thermal property of the target asteroid (162173) 1999 JU3, which will be visited by Hayabusa 2 in a sample return mission, with the Advanced Thermal Physical Model…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-15 Liangliang Yu , Jianghui Ji , Su Wang

Asteroid surfaces are subjected to mechanical weathering processes that result in the development and evolution of regolith. Two proposed mechanisms--impact bombardment and thermal fatigue--have been proposed as viable and dominant…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-17 Eric M. MacLennan , Joshua P. Emery

From the results of a comprehensive asteroid population evolution model, we conclude that the YORP-induced rotational fission hypothesis can be consistent with the observed population statistics of small asteroids in the main belt including…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-10 Seth Andrew Jacobson , Francesco Marzari , Alessandro Rossi , Daniel J. Scheeres

The effect of density inhomogeneity on the YORP effect for a given shape model is investigated. A density inhomogeneity will cause an offset between the center of figure and the center of mass and a re-orientation of the principal axes away…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. J. Scheeres

Although discs of dust and gas have been observed orbiting white dwarfs, the origin of this circumstellar matter is uncertain. We hypothesize that the in-situ breakup of small bodies such as asteroids spun to fission during the giant branch…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-25 Dimitri Veras , Seth A. Jacobson , Boris T. Gaensicke

Recent discoveries show that asteroids spinning in less than a few minutes undergo sizeable semi-major-axis drifts, possibly driven by the Yarkovsky effect. Analytical formulas can match these drifts only if very low thermal inertia is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-19 Dusan Marceta , Bojan Novakovic , Marko Gavrilovic

The evolution of rotation states of small asteroids is governed by the YORP effect, nonetheless some asteroids can stop their YORP evolution by attaining a stable equilibrium. The same is true for binary asteroids subjected to the BYORP…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Oleksiy Golubov , Vladyslav Unukovych , Daniel J. Scheeres

By means of a varied-shape thermophysical model (VS-TPM) of Hanus et al. (2015) that takes into account asteroid shape and pole uncertainties, we analyze the thermal IR data acquired by the NASA's WISE satellite of about 300 asteroids with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-28 Josef Hanus , Marco Delbo , Josef Durech , Victor Ali-Lagoa

We present a model of near-Earth asteroid (NEA) rotational fission and ensuing dynamics that describes the creation of synchronous binaries and all other observed NEA systems including: doubly synchronous binaries, high- e binaries, ternary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-04 Seth A Jacobson , Daniel J Scheeres

The subject of this work is the physical characterization of asteroids, focusing on the thermal inertia of near-Earth asteroids (NEAs). Thermal inertia governs the Yarkovsky effect, a non-gravitational force which significantly alters the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-21 Michael Mueller

The Yarkovsky effect on real asteroids is complicated to calculate either by analytical or numerical methods, since they are generally irregular in shape. We propose an index to properly characterise the shape of any asteroid, through which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-02 Yining Zhang , Yang-Bo Xu , Zehua Qi , Li-Yong Zhou , Jian-Yang Li

The rotation state of small asteroids is affected in the long term by perturbing torques of gravitational and radiative origin (the YORP effect). Direct observational evidence of the YORP effect is the primary goal of our work. We carried…