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An important tool for the development of the next generation of extremely large telescopes (ELTs) is the Systems Engineering (SE). GMACS is the first-generation multi-object spectrograph working at visible wavelengths for the Giant Magellan…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-11 D. M. Faes , A. Souza , D. R. Bortoletto , M. C. P. Almeida

The advantage of having a high-fidelity instrument simulation tool developed in tandem with novel instrumentation is having the ability to investigate, in isolation and in combination, the wide parameter space set by the instrument design.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-29 Zackery Briesemeister , Steph Sallum , Andrew Skemer , Natasha Batalha

Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) have resulted in a breakthrough in very-high energy (VHE) gamma-ray astrophysics. While early IACT installations faced the problem of detecting any sources at all, current instruments are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-19 Konrad Bernlohr

Observing system uncertainty experiments (OSUEs) have been recently proposed as a cost-effective way to perform probabilistic assessment of retrievals for NASA's Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) mission. One important component in the…

Applications · Statistics 2020-11-03 Pulong Ma , Anirban Mondal , Bledar Konomi , Jonathan Hobbs , Joon Song , Emily Kang

Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) lithography is the state-of-the-art process in semiconductor fabrication, yet its spatial resolution is fundamentally limited by the ``blur'' originating from absorption of photons at 92 eV, which induce physical…

The European Space Agency's Euclid mission is one of the upcoming generation of large-scale cosmology surveys, which will map the large-scale structure in the Universe with unprecedented precision. The development and validation of the SGS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-16 Euclid Collaboration , S. Serrano , P. Hudelot , G. Seidel , J. E. Pollack , E. Jullo , F. Torradeflot , D. Benielli , R. Fahed , T. Auphan , J. Carretero , H. Aussel , P. Casenove , F. J. Castander , J. E. Davies , N. Fourmanoit , S. Huot , A. Kara , E. Keihänen , S. Kermiche , K. Okumura , J. Zoubian , A. Ealet , A. Boucaud , H. Bretonnière , R. Casas , B. Clément , C. A. J. Duncan , K. George , K. Kiiveri , H. Kurki-Suonio , M. Kümmel , D. Laugier , G. Mainetti , J. J. Mohr , A. Montoro , C. Neissner , C. Rosset , M. Schirmer , P. Tallada-Crespí , N. Tonello , A. Venhola , A. Verderi , A. Zacchei , N. Aghanim , B. Altieri , A. Amara , S. Andreon , N. Auricchio , R. Azzollini , C. Baccigalupi , M. Baldi , S. Bardelli , A. Basset , P. Battaglia , F. Bernardeau , C. Bodendorf , D. Bonino , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , J. Brinchmann , S. Camera , G. P. Candini , V. Capobianco , C. Carbone , S. Casas , M. Castellano , G. Castignani , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , R. Cledassou , C. Colodro-Conde , G. Congedo , C. J. Conselice , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , L. Corcione , F. Courbin , H. M. Courtois , M. Crocce , M. Cropper , A. Da Silva , H. Degaudenzi , G. De Lucia , A. M. Di Giorgio , J. Dinis , F. Dubath , X. Dupac , S. Dusini , M. Farina , S. Farrens , S. Ferriol , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , P. Franzetti , S. Galeotta , B. Garilli , W. Gillard , B. Gillis , C. Giocoli , B. R. Granett , A. Grazian , F. Grupp , L. Guzzo , S. V. H. Haugan , J. Hoar , H. Hoekstra , W. Holmes , I. Hook , F. Hormuth , A. Hornstrup , K. Jahnke , B. Joachimi , A. Kiessling , T. Kitching , R. Kohley , M. Kunz , Q. Le Boulc'h , P. Liebing , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , V. Lindholm , I. Lloro , D. Maino , E. Maiorano , O. Mansutti , S. Marcin , O. Marggraf , K. Markovic , M. Martinelli , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. Massey , S. Maurogordato , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , M. Melchior , Y. Mellier , M. Meneghetti , E. Merlin , G. Meylan , M. Moresco , P. Morris , L. Moscardini , E. Munari , R. Nakajima , S. -M. Niemi , T. Nutma , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , K. Pedersen , W. J. Percival , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. A. Popa , L. Pozzetti , F. Raison , R. Rebolo , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , E. Rossetti , B. Rusholme , R. Saglia , Z. Sakr , A. G. Sánchez , D. Sapone , B. Sartoris , M. Sauvage , P. Schneider , T. Schrabback , M. Scodeggio , A. Secroun , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , J. Skottfelt , L. Stanco , J. -L. Starck , J. Steinwagner , A. N Taylor , H. Teplitz , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , I. Tutusaus , E. A. Valentijn , L. Valenziano , T. Vassallo , A. Veropalumbo , Y. Wang , J. Weller , G. Zamorani , E. Zucca , A. Biviano , E. Bozzo , D. Di Ferdinando , R. Farinelli , J. Graciá-Carpio , N. Mauri , V. Scottez , M. Tenti , Y. Akrami , V. Allevato , M. Ballardini , A. Blanchard , S. Borgani , A. S. Borlaff , S. Bruton , C. Burigana , A. Cappi , C. S. Carvalho , T. Castro , G. Cañas-Herrera , K. C. Chambers , A. R. Cooray , J. Coupon , S. Davini , S. de la Torre , S. Desai , G. Desprez , A. Díaz-Sánchez , S. Di Domizio , H. Dole , J. A. Escartin Vigo , S. Escoffier , I. Ferrero , F. Finelli , L. Gabarra , K. Ganga , J. Garcia-Bellido , E. Gaztanaga , F. Giacomini , G. Gozaliasl , A. Gregorio , H. Hildebrandt , M. Huertas-Company , O. Ilbert , A. Jimenez Muñoz , J. J. E. Kajava , V. Kansal , C. C. Kirkpatrick , L. Legrand , A. Loureiro , J. Macias-Perez , M. Magliocchetti , R. Maoli , C. J. A. P. Martins , S. Matthew , L. Maurin , R. B. Metcalf , M. Migliaccio , P. Monaco , G. Morgante , S. Nadathur , A. A. Nucita , M. Pöntinen , V. Popa , C. Porciani , D. Potter , P. Reimberg , A. Schneider , M. Sereno , A. Shulevski , P. Simon , A. Spurio Mancini , J. Stadel , M. Tewes , R. Teyssier , S. Toft , M. Tucci , J. Valiviita , M. Viel , I. A. Zinchenko

The Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) Extreme Universe Space Observatory (EUSO) will be launched and attached to the Japanese module of the International Space Station (ISS). Its aim is to observe UV photon tracks produced by ultra-high…

The Cosmological Advanced Survey Telescope for Optical and ultraviolet Research (CASTOR) is a proposed Canadian-led 1m-class space telescope that will carry out ultraviolet and blue-optical wide-field imaging, spectroscopy, and photometry.…

This paper presents the concept of a community-accessible stratospheric balloon-based observatory that is currently under preparation by a consortium of European research institutes and industry. The planned European Stratospheric Balloon…

CELES is a freely available MATLAB toolbox to simulate light scattering by many spherical particles. Aiming at high computational performance, CELES leverages block-diagonal preconditioning, a lookup-table approach to evaluate costly…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-06-08 Amos Egel , Lorenzo Pattelli , Giacomo Mazzamuto , Diederik S. Wiersma , Uli Lemmer

Observing the ultraviolet (UV) sky for time-variable phenomena is one of the many exciting science goals that can be achieved by a relatively small aperture telescope in space. The Near Ultraviolet Transient Surveyor (NUTS) is a wide-field…

Vehicular cloud computing is gaining popularity thanks to the rapid advancements in next generation wireless communication networks. Similarly, Edge Computing, along with its standard proposals such as European Telecommunications Standards…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Angelo Feraudo , Alessandro Calvio , Paolo Bellavista

High-resolution spectropolarimetry is a useful astronomical technique, in particular to study stellar magnetic fields. It has been extensively used in the past but mostly in the visible range. Space missions equipped with high-resolution…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-29 Maelle Le Gal , Martin Pertenais , Arturo Lopez Ariste , Coralie Neiner , Norbert Champion , Youssef Younes , Jean-Michel Reess

An important tool for the development of the next generation of extremely large telescopes (ELTs) is a robust Systems Engineering (SE) methodology. GMACS is a first-generation multi-object spectrograph that will work at visible wavelengths…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-28 D. M. Faes , A. Souza , C. Froning , L. Schmidt , D. Bortoletto , E. Cook , D. L. DePoy , T. -G. Ji , D. Jones , H. -I. Lee , J. L. Marshall , C. M. Oliveira , S. Pak , C. Papovich , T. Prochaska , R. Ribeiro , K. Taylor

As part of a study funded by NASA Headquarters, we are developing a Probe-class mission concept called the Cosmic Evolution Through UV Spectroscopy (CETUS). CETUS includes a 1.5-m aperture diameter telescope with a large field-of-view…

The visual STELLA echelle spectrograph (SES-VIS) is a new instrument for the STELLA-II telescope at the Iza\~na observatory on Tenerife. Together with the original SES spectrograph - which will still be used in the near IR - and a new…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-16 Michael Weber , Klaus Strassmeier , Manfred Woche , Ilya Ilyin , Arto Järvinen

In this paper we explore the application of cryogenic imaging spectrophotometers. Prototypes of this new class of detector, such as superconducting tunnel junctions (STJs) and transition edge sensors (TESs), currently deliver low resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ben A. Mazin , Robert J. Brunner

The electron cyclotron emission (ECE) diagnostics suite at ITER utilizes a front-end quasi-optical (QO) system whose design is fundamentally constrained by a field-stop concept. The field-stop defines the Gaussian beam variation throughout…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Saeid Houshmandyar , W. L. Rowan , J. P. Ziegel , A. Ouroua

We describe an experimental setup developed aiming to irradiate samples under UV radiation for accelerated test for solar effects according to the relevant ECSS-ESA standards. This facility has been already used for projects belonging to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-02-12 Ali Behcet Alpat , Giovanni Bartolini , Sarah Bollanti , Paolo Di Lazzaro , Daniele Murra , Talifujiang Wusimanjiang