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Simultaneously monitoring changes in both the mean and variance is a fundamental problem in Statistical Process Control, and numerous methods have been developed to address it. However, many existing approaches face notable limitations:…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-03 Gokul Parakulum , Jun Li

Over the years, the most popularly used control chart for statistical process control has been Shewhart's $\bar{X}-S$ or $\bar{X}-R$ chart along with its multivariate generalizations. But, such control charts suffer from the lack of…

Computation · Statistics 2012-11-20 Kushal Kr. Dey , Kumaresh Dhara , Bikram Karmakar , Sukalyan Sengupta

Thanks to high-tech measurement systems like sensors, data are often collected with high frequency in modern industrial processes. This phenomenon could potentially produce autocorrelated and cross-correlated measurements. It has been shown…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-01-22 Adel Ahmadi Nadi , Giovanni Celano , Stefan Steiner

Control charts have traditionally been used in industrial statistics, but are constantly seeing new areas of application, especially in the age of Industry 4.0. This paper introduces a new method, which is suitable for applications in the…

Applications · Statistics 2019-03-18 Balázs Dobi , András Zempléni

We argue against the use of generally weighted moving average (GWMA) control charts. Our primary reasons are the following: 1) There is no recursive formula for the GWMA control chart statistic, so all previous data must be stored and used…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-12-07 Sven Knoth , William H. Woodall , Víctor G. Tercero-Gómez

Monitoring a process over time is so important in manufacturing processes to reduce the waste of money and time. Some charts as Shewhart, CUSUM, and EWMA are common to monitor a process with a single intended attribute which is used in…

Monitoring of project performance is a crucial task of project managers that significantly affect the project success or failure. Earned Value Management (EVM) is a well-known tool to evaluate project performance and effective technique for…

Applications · Statistics 2019-12-20 Nooshin Yousefi , Ahmad Sobhani , Leila Moslemi Naeni , Kenneth R. Currie

In practice, there are processes where the in-control mean and standard deviation of a quality characteristic is not stable. In such cases, the coefficient of variation (CV) is a more appropriate measure for assessing process stability. In…

Applications · Statistics 2020-01-22 P. H. Tran , A. C. Rakitzis , H. D. Nguyen , Q. T. Nguyen , K. P. Tran , C. Heuchenne

In the practical industry, the most commonly used application of statistical analysis for monitoring the process mean is the control chart. Control charts are generated based on the presumption that we have a sample from a stable process.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Fahad Rafique , Saadia Masood , Shabbir Ahmad , Sadaf Amin

The traditional variable control charts, such as the X-bar chart, are widely used to monitor variation in a process. They have been shown to perform well for monitoring processes under the general assumptions that the observations are…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-12-22 Chanseok Park , Linhan Ouyang , Min Wang

Control charts are important tools to monitor quality of products. One of useful applications is to monitor the proportion of non-conforming products. However, in practical applications, measurement error is ubiquitous and may occur due to…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-03-08 Li-Pang Chen , Su-Fen Yang

A multivariate control chart is designed to monitor process parameters of multiple correlated quality characteristics. Often data on multivariate processes are collected as individual observations, i.e. as vectors one at the time. Various…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-12-23 Jimoh Olawale Ajadi , Zezhong Wang , Inez Maria Zwetsloot

The exponentially weighted moving average (EMWA) could be labeled as a competitive volatility estimator, where its main strength relies on computation simplicity, especially in a multi-asset scenario, due to dependency only on the decay…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-06-01 Axel A. Araneda

This paper develops a new multivariate control charting method for vector autocorrelated and serially correlated processes. The main idea is to propose a Bayesian multivariate local level model, which is a generalization of the…

Methodology · Statistics 2008-02-05 K. Triantafyllopoulos

Computable phenotypes are used to characterize patients and identify outcomes in studies conducted using healthcare claims and electronic health record data. Chart review studies establish reference labels against which computable…

Applications · Statistics 2025-03-11 Georg Hahn , Sebastian Schneeweiss , Shirley Wang

Modern data collecting methods and computation tools have made it possible to monitor high-dimensional processes. In this article, Phase II monitoring of high-dimensional processes is investigated when the available number of samples…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-01-24 Mohsen Ebadi , Shojaeddin Chenouri , Stefan H. Steiner

In statistical process control Weibull distribution can be used to model the time between events or failures (TBE) in a process with increasing decreasing or constant failure rates. Specifically it helps in monitoring processes where the…

Applications · Statistics 2025-08-11 Tanuja Negi

Motivated by sequential detection of transient signals in high dimensional data stream, we study the performance of EWMA, MA, CUSUM, and GLRT charts for detecting a transient signal in multivariate data streams in terms of the power of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Yanhong Wu , David Siegmund

In preliminary analysis of control charts, one may encounter multiple shifts and/or outliers especially with a large number of observations. The following paper addresses this problem. A statistical model for detecting and estimating…

Applications · Statistics 2014-03-05 Issac Shams , Saeede Ajorlou , Kai Yang

Phase I distribution-free runs- and patterns-type control charts are proposed for monitoring the unknown target value (or location parameter) for both continuous and discrete individual observations. Our approach maintains the nominal…

Applications · Statistics 2025-11-18 Tung-Lung Wu