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Keyphrases are useful for a variety of purposes, including summarizing, indexing, labeling, categorizing, clustering, highlighting, browsing, and searching. The task of automatic keyphrase extraction is to select keyphrases from within the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Peter D. Turney

Tasks, Datasets and Evaluation Metrics are important concepts for understanding experimental scientific papers. However, most previous work on information extraction for scientific literature mainly focuses on the abstracts only, and does…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Yufang Hou , Charles Jochim , Martin Gleize , Francesca Bonin , Debasis Ganguly

Many academic journals ask their authors to provide a list of about five to fifteen key words, to appear on the first page of each article. Since these key words are often phrases of two or more words, we prefer to call them keyphrases.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Peter D. Turney

Keyphrase extraction has been extensively researched within the single-document setting, with an abundance of methods, datasets and applications. In contrast, multi-document keyphrase extraction has been infrequently studied, despite its…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Ori Shapira , Ramakanth Pasunuru , Ido Dagan , Yael Amsterdamer

Text summarization is a downstream natural language processing (NLP) task that challenges the understanding and generation capabilities of language models. Considerable progress has been made in automatically summarizing short texts, such…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Guang Lu , Sylvia B. Larcher , Tu Tran

Keyphrases efficiently summarize a document's content and are used in various document processing and retrieval tasks. Several unsupervised techniques and classifiers exist for extracting keyphrases from text documents. Most of these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-08-04 Sujatha Das Gollapalli , Xiao-li Li

Keyphrase extraction methods can provide insights into large collections of documents such as social media posts. Existing methods, however, are less suited for the real-time analysis of streaming data, because they are computationally too…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Johannes Knittel , Steffen Koch , Thomas Ertl

Acronym extraction is the task of identifying acronyms and their expanded forms in texts that is necessary for various NLP applications. Despite major progress for this task in recent years, one limitation of existing AE research is that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Amir Pouran Ben Veyseh , Nicole Meister , Seunghyun Yoon , Rajiv Jain , Franck Dernoncourt , Thien Huu Nguyen

Keyphrases provide semantic metadata that summarize and characterize documents. This paper describes Kea, an algorithm for automatically extracting keyphrases from text. Kea identifies candidate keyphrases using lexical methods, calculates…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Ian H. Witten , Gordon W. Paynter , Eibe Frank , Carl Gutwin , Craig G. Nevill-Manning

With the development of Internet technology, the phenomenon of information overload is becoming more and more obvious. It takes a lot of time for users to obtain the information they need. However, keyphrases that summarize document…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Chengzhi Zhang , Lei Zhao , Mengyuan Zhao , Yingyi Zhang

Keyphrases provide an extremely dense summary of a text. Such information can be used in many Natural Language Processing tasks, such as information retrieval and text summarization. Since previous studies on Persian keyword or keyphrase…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-28 Ehsan Doostmohammadi , Mohammad Hadi Bokaei , Hossein Sameti

Recent advances in the healthcare industry have led to an abundance of unstructured data, making it challenging to perform tasks such as efficient and accurate information retrieval at scale. Our work offers an all-in-one scalable solution…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Shreya Saxena , Raj Sangani , Siva Prasad , Shubham Kumar , Mihir Athale , Rohan Awhad , Vishal Vaddina

High-quality scientific extreme summary (TLDR) facilitates effective science communication. How do large language models (LLMs) perform in generating them? How are LLM-generated summaries different from those written by human experts?…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Zhuoqi Lyu , Qing Ke

Keyphrases are useful for a variety of purposes, including summarizing, indexing, labeling, categorizing, clustering, highlighting, browsing, and searching. The task of automatic keyphrase extraction is to select keyphrases from within the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Peter D. Turney

State-of-the-art solutions for Natural Language Processing (NLP) are able to capture a broad range of contexts, like the sentence-level context or document-level context for short documents. But these solutions are still struggling when it…

Assigning relevant keywords to documents is very important for efficient retrieval, clustering and management of the documents. Especially with the web corpus deluged with digital documents, automation of this task is of prime importance.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Ayush Singhal , Ravindra Kasturi , Ankit Sharma , Jaideep Srivastava

Keyphrase generation is the task of generating phrases (keyphrases) that summarize the main topics of a given document. Keyphrases can be either present or absent from the given document. While the extraction of present keyphrases has…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Jishnu Ray Chowdhury , Seoyeon Park , Tuhin Kundu , Cornelia Caragea

This report presents an empirical evaluation of four algorithms for automatically extracting keywords and keyphrases from documents. The four algorithms are compared using five different collections of documents. For each document, we have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Peter D. Turney

Extracting key information from documents represents a large portion of business workloads and therefore offers a high potential for efficiency improvements and process automation. With recent advances in Deep Learning, a plethora of Deep…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Alexander Michael Rombach , Peter Fettke

Scientific action graphs extraction from materials synthesis procedures is important for reproducible research, machine automation, and material prediction. But the lack of annotated data has hindered progress in this field. We demonstrate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Xianjun Yang , Ya Zhuo , Julia Zuo , Xinlu Zhang , Stephen Wilson , Linda Petzold