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We improve on the lower bound of the maximum number of planes of ${\rm PG}(8,q)$ mutually intersecting in at most one point leading to the following lower bound: ${\cal A}_q(9, 4; 3) \ge q^{12}+2q^8+2q^7+q^6+q^5+q^4+1$ for constant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Antonio Cossidente , Giuseppe Marino , Francesco Pavese

A complete classification of the perfect binary one-error-correcting codes of length 15 as well as their extensions of length 16 is presented. There are 5983 such inequivalent perfect codes and 2165 extended perfect codes. Efficient…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Patric R. J. Östergård , Olli Pottonen

For nonnegative integers $n_2, n_3$ and $d$, let $N(n_2,n_3,d)$ denote the maximum cardinality of a code of length $n_2+n_3$, with $n_2$ binary coordinates and $n_3$ ternary coordinates (in this order) and with minimum distance at least…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Bart Litjens

Let $q$ be a power of a prime $p$, $G$ be a finite abelian group, where $p$ does not divide $|G|$,and let $n$ be a positive integer. In this paper we find a formula for the number of irreducible representations of $G$ of a given dimension…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Thomas Breuer , Prashun Kumar , Geetha Venkataraman

Let $A(n,d)$ (respectively $A(n,d,w)$) be the maximum possible number of codewords in a binary code (respectively binary constant-weight $w$ code) of length $n$ and minimum Hamming distance at least $d$. By adding new linear constraints to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-12-17 Hyun Kwang Kim , Phan Thanh Toan

We consider questions related to the computation of the capacity of codes that avoid forbidden difference patterns. The maximal number of $n$-bit sequences whose pairwise differences do not contain some given forbidden difference patterns…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Vincent D. Blondel , Raphael Jungers , Vladimir Protasov

A new kind of Convolutional Codes generalizing Goppa Codes is proposed. This provides a systematic method for constructing convolutional codes with prefixed properties. In particular, examples of Maximum-Distance Separable (MDS)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-07-16 J. A. Dominguez Perez , J. M. Muñoz Porras , G. Serrano Sotelo

Let $P = \{p(i)\}$ be a measure of strictly positive probabilities on the set of nonnegative integers. Although the countable number of inputs prevents usage of the Huffman algorithm, there are nontrivial $P$ for which known methods find a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Michael B. Baer

Starting with an infinite set of non linear Equations for the Li-Keiper coefficients, we first specify a lower bound emerging from the infinite set and give a characterization of it. Then, we propose a possible new upper and lower bound for…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Merlini Danilo , Sala Massimo , Sala Nicoletta

For nonnegative integers $n$ and $d$, let $A(n,d)$ be the maximum cardinality of a binary code of length $n$ and minimum distance at least $d$. We consider a slight sharpening of the semidefinite programming bound of Gijswijt, Mittelmann…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Sven Polak

There is a known best possible upper bound on the probability of undetected error for linear codes. The $[n,k;q]$ codes with probability of undetected error meeting the bound have support of size $k$ only. In this note, linear codes of full…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-14 Torleiv Kløve , Jinquan Luo

We propose non-binary LDPC codes concatenated with multiplicative repetition codes. By multiplicatively repeating the (2,3)-regular non-binary LDPC mother code of rate 1/3, we construct rate-compatible codes of lower rates 1/6, 1/9,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-07-14 Kenta Kasai , David Declercq , Charly Poulliat , Kohichi Sakaniwa

We investigate the relation between the girth and the guaranteed error correction capability of $\gamma$-left regular LDPC codes when decoded using the bit flipping (serial and parallel) algorithms. A lower bound on the number of variable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Shashi Kiran Chilappagari , Dung Viet Nguyen , Bane Vasic , Michael Marcellin

Fix $\alpha >0$, and sample $N$ integers uniformly at random from $\{1,2,\ldots ,\lfloor e^{\alpha N}\rfloor \}$. Given $\eta >0$, the probability that the maximum of the pairwise GCDs lies between $N^{2-\eta }$ and $N^{2+\eta}$ converges…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-19 R. W. R. Darling , E. E. Pyle

Let $q$ be a power of a prime $p$, let $k$ be a nontrivial divisor of $q-1$ and write $e=(q-1)/k$. We study upper bounds for cyclotomic numbers $(a,b)$ of order $e$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. A general result of our study is that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Tai Do Duc , Ka Hin Leung , Bernhard Schmidt

We derive explicit upper bounds for various functions counting primes in arithmetic progressions. By way of example, if $q$ and $a$ are integers with $\gcd(a,q)=1$ and $3 \leq q \leq 10^5$, and $\theta(x;q,a)$ denotes the sum of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Michael A. Bennett , Greg Martin , Kevin O'Bryant , Andrew Rechnitzer

Recently, Byrnes presented a formula for the maximum length of a symmetric circuit code that has a long bit run and odd spread. Here we show that the formula is also valid when the spread is even. We also establish that all maximum length…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Kevin M. Byrnes

We present a family of non-additive quantum codes based on Goethals and Preparata codes with parameters ((2^m,2^{2^m-5m+1},8)). The dimension of these codes is eight times higher than the dimension of the best known additive quantum codes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-24 Markus Grassl , Martin Roetteler

For nonnegative integers $q,n,d$, let $A_q(n,d)$ denote the maximum cardinality of a code of length $n$ over an alphabet $[q]$ with $q$ letters and with minimum distance at least $d$. We consider the following upper bound on $A_q(n,d)$. For…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Bart Litjens , Sven Polak , Alexander Schrijver

Let GF(q), q=p^r, be a finite field with a primitive element g. In this paper we use exponential sums and Jacobi sums to compute the number of the irreducible polynomials of degree m over GF(q) with trace fixed and norm restricted to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-16 K. Kononen , M. Moisio , M. Rinta-aho , K. Vaananen